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PELATIHAN PEMBUATAN HAND SANITIZER YANG LEMBUT DI KULIT DALAM PENCEGAHAN COVID-19 DI KALANGAN SISWA SMA Rizka Novia Atmadani
JURNAL PengaMAS Vol 5, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS KHAIRUN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33387/.v5i1.2981

Abstract

Masalah Covid 19 yang menjadi pandemi saat ini merupakan masalah yang harus dicegah penularannya dengan melaksanakan protokol kesehatan yang ketat utamanya dengan penggunaan Hand Sanitizer yang konsenstrasi dan komposisinya benar sehingga ampuh membunuh mikroorganisma pada tangan. Pembuatan Hand Sanitizer menggunakan Alkohol dengan konsentrasi antara 65%-95% merupakan salah satu bahan yang efektif memutus rantai penularan Covid-19. Kegiatan pelatihan ini dilakukan kepada siswa anggota PMR SMAN 7 Kediri melalui tahapan persiapan, penyuluhan dengan pretes dan postes, dan praktek pembuatan Hand Sanitizer. Produk Hand Sanitizer yang dhasilkant diberikan kepada seluruh siswa dan pihak sekolah. Hasil skor pretes dan postes disimpulkan bahwa ada kenaikan pengetahuan siswa terhadap materi yang diberikan sehingga harapannya para siswa mampu membuat sendiri di rumah dan dapat berperan untuk memutus rantai penyebaran Covid-19.
Faktor-faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Pengetahuan Dan Perilaku Penggunaan Antibiotika Pada Mahasiswa Farmasi UMM Sendi Lia Yunita; Rizka Novia Atmadani; Mutiara Titani
Pharmaceutical Journal of Indonesia Vol. 6 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.pji.2021.006.02.7

Abstract

Salah satu permasalahan kesehatan utama adalah resistensi antibiotika yang membutuhkan dukungan utuh dan usaha menyeluruh untuk melawannya. Di Indonesia, resistensi bersifat sporadis, selektif dan tidak berkesudahan. Hal tersebut dipengaruhi salah satunya oleh perilaku penggunaan. Beberapa faktor telah diketahui mampu mempengaruhi penggunaannya termasuk tata kelola yang buruk, lemahnya penegakan hukum, kurangnya pengetahuan, dan akses mudah. Kesalahan konsep dalam pemahaman terhadap antibiotik sangat besar kemungkinan dapat mempengaruhi perilakunya. Hal tersebut tidak hanya mungkin terjadi di masyarakat umum tetapi juga pada mahasiswa kesehatan. Dimana hal tersebut akan sangat mempengaruhi penyampaian informasi kepada masyarakat apabila kelak mereka akan melaksanakan pelayanan kesehatan. Tujuan utama studi ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi tingkat pengetahuan, dan perilaku penggunaan antibiotika pada mahasiswa farmasi sebagai calon tenaga kesehatan masa depan. Sehingga diharapakan agar mereka mampu memberikan pelayanan kefarmasian yang sesuai. Penelitian potong lintang ini dilaksanakan dengan menyebarkan kuisioner online kepada seluruh mahasiswa aktif program studi farmasi Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang. Pemeriksaan kelengkapan data dilakukan sebelum proses analisis dengan menggunakan SPSS. Dalam penelitian ini didapatkan data dari 327 responden dimana perempuan memiliki prevalesi dominan (86,9%) dan terdiri atas tingkat semester 1 (37,3%), 3 (21,1%), 5 (23,2%), dan 7 (18,3%). Tigkat pengetahuan tentang antibiotika cukup tinggi (72,2%) begitu juga dengan tigkat praktik penggunaannya yang hampir mencapai 70%. Berdasarkan analisis multivariat didapatkan 4 faktor yang secara signifikan mempengaruhi praktik penggunaan antibiotika (i.e. jenis kelamin, tingkat pendidikan, kepemilikan asuransi kesehatan, dan tingkat pengetahuan tentang antibiotika). One of the major public health problems is antibiotic resistance which need requires complete support and comprehensive efforts to combat it. In Indonesia, antibiotic resistance is sporadic, selective and patchy. This may influenced by its usage practice. Several factors have been found to influence their use including poor governance, weak law enforcement, lack of knowledge, and easy access. Misconceptions in antibiotics understanding are very likely to affect the behavior. The possibility to been done not only in general public but also for students in health sciences. Since they are the future health care professional who will greatly affect to educate the public. The objective of this study was to identify the level of knowledge and practice toward antibiotics usage among pharmacy students as future healthcare professionals. Then it expected that they be able to provide appropriate pharmaceutical service. This cross-sectional research was conducted by distributing online questionnaire to all active pharmacy students in University of Muhammadiyah Malang. The data completeness check was carried out prior to the analysis using SPSS. Results were obtained from 327 respondents which women were the most one (86,9%). Among respondents, there are four semester level of education: 1 (37,3%), 3 (21,1%), 5 (23,2%), and 7 (18,3%). However, the knowledge level of antibiotics is quite high (72,2%) as well as the practice usage level almost reach 70% among participants. Based on the multivariate analysis, it was found 4 factors that significantly associated with practice of antibiotic usage (i.e. gender, education level, health insurance, and knowledge level of antibiotics).
Faktor-faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Pengetahuan Dan Perilaku Penggunaan Antibiotika Pada Mahasiswa Farmasi UMM Sendi Lia Yunita; Rizka Novia Atmadani; Mutiara Titani
Pharmaceutical Journal of Indonesia Vol. 6 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.pji.2021.006.02.7

Abstract

Salah satu permasalahan kesehatan utama adalah resistensi antibiotika yang membutuhkan dukungan utuh dan usaha menyeluruh untuk melawannya. Di Indonesia, resistensi bersifat sporadis, selektif dan tidak berkesudahan. Hal tersebut dipengaruhi salah satunya oleh perilaku penggunaan. Beberapa faktor telah diketahui mampu mempengaruhi penggunaannya termasuk tata kelola yang buruk, lemahnya penegakan hukum, kurangnya pengetahuan, dan akses mudah. Kesalahan konsep dalam pemahaman terhadap antibiotik sangat besar kemungkinan dapat mempengaruhi perilakunya. Hal tersebut tidak hanya mungkin terjadi di masyarakat umum tetapi juga pada mahasiswa kesehatan. Dimana hal tersebut akan sangat mempengaruhi penyampaian informasi kepada masyarakat apabila kelak mereka akan melaksanakan pelayanan kesehatan. Tujuan utama studi ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi tingkat pengetahuan, dan perilaku penggunaan antibiotika pada mahasiswa farmasi sebagai calon tenaga kesehatan masa depan. Sehingga diharapakan agar mereka mampu memberikan pelayanan kefarmasian yang sesuai. Penelitian potong lintang ini dilaksanakan dengan menyebarkan kuisioner online kepada seluruh mahasiswa aktif program studi farmasi Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang. Pemeriksaan kelengkapan data dilakukan sebelum proses analisis dengan menggunakan SPSS. Dalam penelitian ini didapatkan data dari 327 responden dimana perempuan memiliki prevalesi dominan (86,9%) dan terdiri atas tingkat semester 1 (37,3%), 3 (21,1%), 5 (23,2%), dan 7 (18,3%). Tigkat pengetahuan tentang antibiotika cukup tinggi (72,2%) begitu juga dengan tigkat praktik penggunaannya yang hampir mencapai 70%. Berdasarkan analisis multivariat didapatkan 4 faktor yang secara signifikan mempengaruhi praktik penggunaan antibiotika (i.e. jenis kelamin, tingkat pendidikan, kepemilikan asuransi kesehatan, dan tingkat pengetahuan tentang antibiotika). One of the major public health problems is antibiotic resistance which need requires complete support and comprehensive efforts to combat it. In Indonesia, antibiotic resistance is sporadic, selective and patchy. This may influenced by its usage practice. Several factors have been found to influence their use including poor governance, weak law enforcement, lack of knowledge, and easy access. Misconceptions in antibiotics understanding are very likely to affect the behavior. The possibility to been done not only in general public but also for students in health sciences. Since they are the future health care professional who will greatly affect to educate the public. The objective of this study was to identify the level of knowledge and practice toward antibiotics usage among pharmacy students as future healthcare professionals. Then it expected that they be able to provide appropriate pharmaceutical service. This cross-sectional research was conducted by distributing online questionnaire to all active pharmacy students in University of Muhammadiyah Malang. The data completeness check was carried out prior to the analysis using SPSS. Results were obtained from 327 respondents which women were the most one (86,9%). Among respondents, there are four semester level of education: 1 (37,3%), 3 (21,1%), 5 (23,2%), and 7 (18,3%). However, the knowledge level of antibiotics is quite high (72,2%) as well as the practice usage level almost reach 70% among participants. Based on the multivariate analysis, it was found 4 factors that significantly associated with practice of antibiotic usage (i.e. gender, education level, health insurance, and knowledge level of antibiotics).
Pengetahuan dan Dukungan Keluarga terhadap Kepatuhan Penggunaan OAT di Dua Puskesmas di Kabupaten Lombok Utara Rizka Novia Atmadani; Utari Dita Fitriana; Mutiara Titani
Jurnal Kesehatan Islam : Islamic Health Journal Vol. 11 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Kesehatan Islam : Islamic Health Journal
Publisher : Publikasi oleh Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Islam Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33474/jki.v11i2.19230

Abstract

Abstract. Tuberculosis (TB) is a disease that is transmitted by the bacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Adherence in pulmonary TB treatment is important so that patients can recovery. According to Lawrenve Green’s theory, factors that influence patient compliance behavior in taking medication are predisposing, enabling, and rein- forcing factors. Research Methods: The research design used is des- criptive correlative using a cross sectional approach. This research was conducted in August 2022, the samples were 40 patients with pulmo- nary TB who were treated at the Gangga Health Care and Tanjung Health Care, North Lombok Regency with accidental sampling tech- nique. The research instrument used in this study was a questionnaire and analyzed by Chi-Square test using software SPPS version 24.The results of the validity and reliability tests have met the requirements Result and Discussion: Patients who have good knowledge of 95.0%, 5.0% good knowledge, and family support of 87.5 % good knowledge, 12.5% poor knowledge. Patients with good knowledge were found to have 85.0% adherence to the use of OAT. The results from bivariate analysis, the level of knowledge P-value = 0.019 < α = 0.05, and family support P-value = 0.018 < α = 0.05 Conclusion There is relationship between the level of knowledge with Tuberculosis patient adherence in taking OAT, and there is relationship between the level of family support with Tuberculosis patient adherence in taking OAT at the Gangga Health Center and Tanjung Health Center, North Lombok Regency.
PROFIL PENGETAHUAN, SIKAP DAN TINGKAT KONSUMSI MULTIVITAMIN SAAT PANDEMI COVID-19 PADA MAHASISWA FARMASI UMM Sendi Lia Yunita; Lailatul Khoiriyah; Rizka Novia Atmadani
Indonesian Health Science Journal Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): Maret
Publisher : Universitas Nazhatut Thullab Al- Muafa Sampang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52298/ihsj.v2i1.24

Abstract

Background: The world has experienced the COVID-19 pandemic since the end of 2019. In Indonesia, sourced from Kemenkes RI on March 15, 2021, Indonesians confirmed COVID-19 amounting to 1,425,044 (1.82%). The key to success in fighting COVID-19 is with preventive movements, namely healthy lifestyles and behaviors by wearing masks, washing hands, maintaining distance and increasing the body's immunity to infection. One to maintain immunity with the consumption of nutritious foods and multivitamin consumption. Objectives: To find out the profile of knowledge, attitudes and levels of multivitamin consumption during the COVID-19 pandemic. Method: observational with descriptive analytic surveys using questionnaires, purpose sampling obtained by 93 student. Result: The percentage of respondents about knowledge with good categories was 98.9% (92 people), quite good by 1.1% (1 person) and less good by 0.0%. The percentage of respondents about attitudes with good categories was 80.6% (75 people), the category was quite good by 22.6% (21 people) and less good by 0.0% (0 people). The percentage of respondents about consumption levels with good categories was 80.6% (75 people) and less good at 19.4% (18 people). Conclusion: Have a good knowledge profile, attitude and level of multivitamin consumption in UMM pharmacy students during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Adherence to iron supplementation among anemic pregnant women during 1964-2022: A bibliometric analysis Atmadani, Rizka Novia; Irham, Lalu Muhammad; Perwitasari, Dyah Aryani; Akrom, Akrom; Urbayatun, Siti
Public Health of Indonesia Vol. 9 No. 1 (2023): January - March
Publisher : YCAB Publisher & IAKMI SULTRA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36685/phi.v9i1.647

Abstract

Background: High maternal morbidity and mortality are brought on by the worldwide public health issue of iron and folic acid deficient anemia. The risk to pregnant women’s and their unborn children’s health is reduced when they correctly get and take iron and folic acid supplements. However, people’s inability to adhere to the supplement frequently results in an immense burden. Objective: This analysis focused on describing the field of adherence to iron among pregnant mothers with anemia using bibliometric analysis of the literature from 1981 to 2022 and on analyzing the scientific trends. Methods: We used Scopus as the search engine, using the keywords: Adherence OR Compliance AND Pregnancy OR Pregnant women AND Iron OR Ferrous AND anemia. English journal articles from journals were selected. Results: We retrieved 360 documents during 1981-2022. The result showed trends topics mentioned, mostly pregnancy, anemia, and iron supplementation. The most published articles were from Australia and USA, with Quartal 1 source as the most relevant journal. Conclusion: Although the quantity of publications has increased regularly, it remains below 40 each year. The topic intervention or experimental study, or adherence were still low. Some countries with significantly increased anemia in the last ten years, with the number of publications and collaboration studies remaining high. The modest number indicates that researchers still have many chances to develop better, more productive techniques to enhance adherence and decrease anemia.
Supports and Barriers Regarding The Iron-Folic Acid Supplementation Adherence Level in Anemic Pregnant Women: Indonesian’s Perspective Atmadani, Rizka Novia; Akrom, Akrom; Ananda, Dhea; Saputri, Laila Yoga; Puspitasari, Alvina Arum; Urbayatun, Siti
Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 20 No. 2: JUNE 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Hasanuddin University, Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30597/mkmi.v20i2.32569

Abstract

Anemia is a worldwide public health issue that affects various groups in low, middle, and high-income nations. Anemia is linked to pregnancy and is influencing poor cognitive and motor development outcomes in children. A recommended intervention to reduce anemia prevalence during pregnancy is the universal administration of Iron-Folic Acid (IFA) supplements. This study investigated supports and barriers regarding iron-folic acid supplementation adherence levels in pregnant women recorded in public health centers in Malang, Indonesia. This research was conducted using qualitative methods with in-depth interviews using semi-structured open-ended questions from July to September 2023. Twenty-five participants from four public health centers was included. The interview guide's content was developed using World Health Organization’s framework as well as other pertinent themes. Data analysis was processed from verbal record transcription, generating the codes into the outcomes. Five main themes with a total of eleven subthemes were highlighted from interview process. These themes was further classified into barriers and supports. Side effect, forgetfulness, boredom, laziness, and insufficient understanding of disease recorded as barriers. In contrast, husband and family support, health care team motivation, affordability of access, knowledge and education background included in supports. These findings enlighten the barriers encountered by the pregnant women in IFA supplementation adherence. However, the effectiveness of treating anemia during pregnancy might be influenced by fundamental elements that support IFA supplementation adherence. Therefore, to tackle the this issue, the pregnant women requires a proper therapy and all key points mentioned in support group must be applied.
Related Factors of Antiretroviral Adherence in HIV/AIDS Patients at one of the Community Health Centers in Malang City: Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kepatuhan Pengobatan Antiretroviral pada Pasien HIV/AIDS di Salah Satu Puskesmas di Kota Malang Putra, Dimas Setyadi; Puspitasari, Irma Melyani; Alfian, Sofa Dewi; Sari, Aisha Maulidya; Hidayati, Ika Ratna; Atmadani, Rizka Novia
Pharmaceutical Journal of Indonesia Vol. 9 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.pji.2023.009.01.7

Abstract

Introduction: HIV or Human Immunodeficiency Virus has become a serious global problem due to increased yearly infections. People living with HIV/AIDS (PLHIV) must take antiretrovirals (ARV) to improve their quality of life, so adherence is the main focus of therapy. Objective: This study aims to determine the factors that influence of adherence to ARV treatment in PLWHA at one of the Community Health Centers in Malang City. Methods: This study used a descriptive cross-sectional analysis method by collecting data using the Adherence to Refills and Medication Scale (ARMS) questionnaire during the February-March 2021 period at one of the Community Health Centers in Malang City and the data was analyzed using multivariate regression to determine the factors that influence adherence to ARV treatment. Results: This study involved 85 PLHIV patients. A total of 59 people (69.4%) were included in the compliant category on antiretroviral treatment. Multivariate analysis showed that men were 4 times more likely to be disobedient (p=0.022; OR = 4.922; 95% Cl = 1.261 – 19.208), while respondents with school education were less likely to be disobedient p=0.007 ; OR = 0.118; 95% Cl = 0.025 – 0.558). As for age, marital status, and employment status did not have a significant effect on adherence to ARV treatment. Conclusion: Gender is the most dominant factor in influencing adherence where male patients are 4 times more likely to be non-adherent compared to female patients.
Related Factors of Antiretroviral Adherence in HIV/AIDS Patients at one of the Community Health Centers in Malang City: Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kepatuhan Pengobatan Antiretroviral pada Pasien HIV/AIDS di Salah Satu Puskesmas di Kota Malang Putra, Dimas Setyadi; Puspitasari, Irma Melyani; Alfian, Sofa Dewi; Sari, Aisha Maulidya; Hidayati, Ika Ratna; Atmadani, Rizka Novia
Pharmaceutical Journal of Indonesia Vol. 9 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.pji.2023.009.01.7

Abstract

Introduction: HIV or Human Immunodeficiency Virus has become a serious global problem due to increased yearly infections. People living with HIV/AIDS (PLHIV) must take antiretrovirals (ARV) to improve their quality of life, so adherence is the main focus of therapy. Objective: This study aims to determine the factors that influence of adherence to ARV treatment in PLWHA at one of the Community Health Centers in Malang City. Methods: This study used a descriptive cross-sectional analysis method by collecting data using the Adherence to Refills and Medication Scale (ARMS) questionnaire during the February-March 2021 period at one of the Community Health Centers in Malang City and the data was analyzed using multivariate regression to determine the factors that influence adherence to ARV treatment. Results: This study involved 85 PLHIV patients. A total of 59 people (69.4%) were included in the compliant category on antiretroviral treatment. Multivariate analysis showed that men were 4 times more likely to be disobedient (p=0.022; OR = 4.922; 95% Cl = 1.261 – 19.208), while respondents with school education were less likely to be disobedient p=0.007 ; OR = 0.118; 95% Cl = 0.025 – 0.558). As for age, marital status, and employment status did not have a significant effect on adherence to ARV treatment. Conclusion: Gender is the most dominant factor in influencing adherence where male patients are 4 times more likely to be non-adherent compared to female patients.
Knowledge level of mothers of toddlers diagnosed with acute respiratory infection at Dinoyo Community Health Center, Malang City Rusdiana, Husna; Atmadani, Rizka Novia
Farmasains : Jurnal Farmasi dan Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 7 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/farmasains.v7i2.29379

Abstract

Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI) is an attack by viruses and bacteria in the upper and lower respiratory tract. The cause of the increase in the number of ARI sufferers can also be influenced by the level of parents' own knowledge of information about ARI. This study aims to analyze the level of knowledge of mothers of toddlers diagnosed with ARI. This research uses quantitative research methods which are observational research using cross-sectional studies by giving questionnaires to respondents. The sample in this study were 65 mothers of toddlers who were diagnosed with ARI at the Dinoyo Community Health Center, Malang City. The results showed that the knowledge level was found to be 89.2% good, 10.85% adequate, and 0% poor. Based on the results of the chi-square test analysis, it shows that in this study, mother's age, domicile, employment, health insurance, family income, and age of toddlers have a significance value of more than 0.05 so that it can be said that they do not have a relationship with the level of knowledge of mothers of toddlers diagnosed with ARI. There is no relationship between sociodemographic factors and the level of knowledge of mothers of toddlers.