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Social and Economic Impact Evaluation of Gender Based Community Empowerment Reiki Nauli Harahap; Yudith Ramaniya; Herlan Herlan; Annisa Rizqa Alamri; Zainal Fadri
Alfuad: Jurnal Sosial Keagamaan Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Mahmud Yunus Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31958/jsk.v7i1.8678

Abstract

Social and economic impact measurement is an activity that cannot be separated from corporate social responsibility programs. Measuring socioeconomic impacts has a variety of approaches, one of which is the community satisfaction index. This study aims to measure the social and economic impact of the Kelompok Wanita Tani: Kartini Kalongan program, a CSR program that targets women as beneficiaries. This research uses mix methodes with quantitative as the main method and qualitative as the supporting method. The results of the study stated that the KWT CSR program: Kartini Kalongan as one of the gender-based empowerment programs has a very good level of fissibility. The program is able to answer the needs, potentials and problems faced by beneficiaries and is supported by the company's commitment to contribute to the development of the welfare of the surrounding community
Analysis of High School Students' Pocket Money Use in Smoking Behavior Muhammad Iqbal; Lusiandro Julian Petrix; Syarifah Ema Rahmaniah; Herlan Herlan; Annisa Rizqa Alamri; Meisya Dwi Lianti; Dede Oktavianus
Alfuad: Jurnal Sosial Keagamaan Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Mahmud Yunus Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31958/jsk.v7i2.9494

Abstract

Indonesia is part of the world's largest cigarette production. Smoking behavior has become a common addictive behavior in Indonesia. For most teenagers, smoking behavior has become a common thing, but parents consider it as something that has a negative connotation. Smoking is an activity that is currently much loved by Indonesian teenagers. Attempts at restrictions related to smoking behavior are very difficult. Many negative effects can be caused by smoking. Cigarettes when consumed can be a source of various health problems such as cancer, heart, and respiratory disorders, as well as other things that are certainly a health hazard for the smoker. The existence of these conditions, of course, endangers the younger generation, and there must be Prevention of smoking activities carried out by young children. This study used literature study research methods. This study uses data collection techniques using secondary data. This study involved cigarette users consisting of high school children. The results of this study showed that high school children in Singkawang City, West Kalimantan use their money to buy cigarettes. Some of those who filled out the survey data knew about cigarettes through the intermediary of friends. The problem of smoking in today's era is that of course it will indirectly harm many people who are around smokers because the user is exposed to cigarette smoke.
Implementasi Aplikasi Sarana Prasarana dan Alat Kesehatan Studi: Puskesmas Purnama Kecamatan Pontianak Selatan Kota Pontianak Hangga Taqwa Reza; Martoyo Martoyo; Herlan Herlan
Professional: Jurnal Komunikasi dan Administrasi Publik Vol 13 No 1 (2026): Juni
Publisher : UNIVED PRESS, Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/professional.v13i1.10822

Abstract

The effective management of infrastructure and medical equipment is a vital factor in improving the quality of public health services. However, manual management systems still in place often create various obstacles, such as reporting delays, difficulties in monitoring equipment conditions, and suboptimal procurement planning. This research utilizes a qualitative method with a descriptive-analytical approach. Data collection was conducted through in-depth interviews with the Pontianak City Health Office, the head of the Puskesmas (Community Health Center), infrastructure management officers, and health workers, as well as direct observation and documentary studies. The implementation of the application was analyzed based on the process of implementing the Infrastructure and Medical Equipment Application at the Purnama Community Health Center, using George C. Edwards III’s policy implementation framework, which focuses on four key variables: Communication, Resources, Disposition, and Bureaucratic Structure.The research results indicate that the implementation of the infrastructure and medical equipment application has had a positive impact on the management system at the Purnama Community Health Center. However, the findings reveal several challenges: Communication: Transmission, clarity, and consistency are not yet operating optimally. Resources: ASPAK (Medical Equipment and Infrastructure Application) officers are not general personnel, and the internet network remains inadequate or unstable. Disposition: There is a lack of official decrees from the Head of the Health Center regarding the ASPAK Team. Bureaucratic Structure: To ensure effective, efficient, and accountable implementation, Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs) or workflows must be established; currently, the lack of a routine meeting agenda suggests that the bureaucratic structure is not yet sufficiently developed.
Bridging SROI and Marketing Theory in CSR Evaluation: Beneficiary Perceived Social Return as a Psychometric Construct among Indonesian CSR Beneficiaries Erna Listiana; Herlan Herlan; Martoyo
Ilomata International Journal of Management Vol. 7 No. 3 (2026): July 2026
Publisher : Yayasan Sinergi Kawula Muda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61194/ijjm.v7i3.2426

Abstract

Measuring CSR impact faces two intertwined limitations. Social Return on Investment (SROI) takes an external vantage point and cannot capture what beneficiaries actually experience, while value and satisfaction frameworks from marketing research remain unintegrated into CSR evaluation. Related constructs such as perceived impact and psychological empowerment touch on beneficiaries' psychological responses but neither bridges SROI's accountability logic with marketing's value-satisfaction mechanisms, nor yields psychometric instruments suited to causal modeling. This study develops Beneficiary Perceived Social Return (BPSR), a new psychometric construct that, to the authors' knowledge, first integrates SROI's social-return logic with marketing's value-satisfaction framework by operationalizing beneficiaries' perceived transformation across four dimensions: Behavioral Self-Regulation Return, Applied Competence Return, Prosocial Awareness Return, and Community Engagement Return. A four-variable causal model spanning CSR Implementation (CSRI), BPSR, Beneficiary Perceived Value (BPV), and Beneficiary Satisfaction (BSAT) was tested via PLS-SEM on 305 beneficiaries of the PLN Peduli CSR program in West Kalimantan, Indonesia. All ten hypotheses were supported. BPSR showed strong psychometric performance (AVE = 0.751; CR = 0.923) and discriminant validity against every other construct. CSRI was the strongest predictor of BPSR, which significantly mediated CSRI's effect on BPV and BSAT alike. Findings show beneficiaries' perceived self-transformation is an indispensable mechanism linking CSR quality to value and satisfaction within Indonesia's state-owned enterprise context. Practically, the study yields a perception-based diagnostic instrument CSR managers can deploy directly, without the cost or complexity of full SROI implementation.