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All Journal Biosaintifika: Journal of Biology & Biology Education JURNAL ILMIAH AGRINECA GANESHA: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Tyas Soemarah K.D
Universitas Tunas Pembangunan Surakarta (UTP)
Aerospace Engineering Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Education Engineering Materials Science & Nanotechnology Social Sciences

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UJI EFEKTIVITAS BIOPESTISIDA TEMBAKAU TERHADAP SERANGAN HAMA THRIPS (Thrips tabaci Lidenam) PADA PERTUMBUHAN PUCUK TANAMAN TEH (Camellia sinensis) Kris Julianto; Tyas Soemarah Kurnia Dewi; Endang Suprapti; Dwi Susilo Utami; Haryuni Haryuni
JURNAL ILMIAH AGRINECA Vol. 22 No. 1 (2022): JURNAL ILMIAH AGRINECA
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Tunas Pembangunan Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36728/afp.v22i1.1744

Abstract

Tea (Camellia sinensis Lidenam.) is a plant whose shoots are taken for a beverage. Tea plants are susceptible to attack by Plant Pest Organisms (OPT) which have the potential to reduce yields by up to 30%, in severe attacks can reduce production by up to 50%. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of tobacco biopesticide treatment on the intensity of attack and the percentage of pest attack (Thrips tabaci lidenam) on the shoots of tea plants. The study was carried out at PT Rumpun Sari Kemuning in Kemuning, Ngargoyoso, Karanganyar, on April 1 - June 29, 2021. This study used a Completely Randomized Block Design method with 6 treatments and 4 replications. The first treatment was J0: Control, J1: 0.05% Biopesticide Concentration, J2: 0.1% Biopesticide Concentration, J3: 0.15% Biopesticide Concentration, J4: 0.20% Biopesticide Concentration, J5: 0.25 Biopesticide Concentration %, the biopesticide treatment was carried out 12 times. The results of this study showed that the use of tobacco biopesticide 0.20% gave the best results against the percentage of pest attacks, namely 40.00%. And the use of 0.25% biopesticide gave the best results against the percentage of pest attack intensity of 8.75%.
PENINGKATAN PEMAHAMAN IBU-IBU PKK DI DESA TRIYAGAN TENTANG MANFAAT UBI JALAR DAN VARIASI PENGOLAHANNYA Daryanti Daryanti; Tyas Soemarah KD; Endang Suprapti; Agus Budiyono; Teguh Supriyadi; Eko Hartoyo; Kusriani Prasetyowati; Wiyono Wiyono
GANESHA: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Juli 2022
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Tunas Pembangunan Surakarta (UTP)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36728/ganesha.v2i2.2001

Abstract

Ubi jalar merupakan bahan makanan yang sudah tidak asing bagi masyarakat di Indonesia. Masyarakat mengenal ubi jalar sebagai bahan makanan yang murah dan mengenyangkan, namun masih banyak yang belum memahami bahwa ubi jalar mengandung berbagai senyawa yang berguna bagi kesehatan. Ubi jalar juga bisa diolah menjadi aneka makanan kekinian yang menarik minat untuk mengkonsumsi ubi jalar. Melalui kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini diberikan penyuluhan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang manfaat ubi jalar bagi kesehatan dan cara mengolah ubi jalar yang bervariasi dan bisa menjadi ide usaha. Kegiatan pengabdian ini telah dilaksanakan pada bulan Mei – Juni 2022 bertempat di Desa Triyagan, Kecamatan Mojolaban, Kabupaten Sukoharjo. Metode kegiatan dengan cara penyuluhan dan praktek. Kegiatan ini diikuti oleh 34 orang ibu. Materi pengabdian dapat diterima dengan baik dan menambah wawasan tentang manfaat ubi jalar bagi kesehatan. Kegiatan praktek pengolahan dapat dilakukan dengan baik dan meningkatkan keterampilan ibu-ibu dalam mengolah ubi jalar menjadi berbagai hidangan yang menarik.
PENDAMPINGAN PEMANFAATAN LAHAN PEKARANGAN UNTUK MENDUKUNG KETAHANAN PANGAN DI DESA TRIYAGAN Daryanti; Tyas Soemarah KD; Endang Suprapti; Agus Budiyono
GANESHA: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): Januari 2023
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Tunas Pembangunan Surakarta (UTP)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36728/ganesha.v3i1.2382

Abstract

Kebutuhan pangan semakin meningkat seiring dengan bertambahnya jumlah penduduk, tetapi ketersediaan lahan untuk areal pertanian sebagai tempat menghasilkan pangan semakin berkurang. Salah satu cara untuk meningkatkan ketersediaan pangan adalah dengan pemberdayaan keluarga untuk bertanam tanaman pangan di pekarangan rumah. Meskipun lahan terbatas bukan menjadi hambatan untuk bertanam. Ada berbagai cara yang bisa digunakan untuk bertanam di lahan sempit. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan warga di Desa Triyagan dalam pemanfaatan pekarangan untuk bertanam aneka tanaman pangan seperti sayuran, buah dan bumbu dapur atau tanaman obat keluarga. Kegiatan pengabdian telah dilaksanakan pada bulan Nopember 2022 – Januari 2023 bertempat di Desa Triyagan, Kecamatan Mojolaban, Kabupaten Sukoharjo. Metode kegiatan adalah dengan cara penyuluhan dan praktek. Dalam kegiatan pengabdian ini diberikan bantuan berupa rak vertikultur serta aneka alat dan bahan lainnya (pot, polibag, aneka bibit sayuran, media tanam, pupuk organik). Kepada ibu-ibu peserta diberikan materi tentang dasar-dasar bertanam, aneka kreasi cara bertanam yang bisa diterapkan di pekarangan,tahap-tahap budidaya tanaman. Ibu-ibu peserta dibimbing untuk melakukan praktek langsung cara bertanam sayuran mulai dari penyiapan media, penanaman, pemeliharaan. Respon peserta cukup baik dalam mengikuti kegiatan penyuluhan dan 90% peserta berhasil melaksanakan praktek bertanam sayuran di pekarangan masing-masing.
Pengaruh Macam Mulsa terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Bawang Merah Adwityam Padma Putra Listariyanto; Achmad Fatchul Aziez; Tyas Soemarah Kurnia Dewi
JURNAL ILMIAH AGRINECA Vol. 23 No. 1 (2023): JURNAL ILMIAH AGRINECA
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Tunas Pembangunan Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36728/afp.v23i1.2414

Abstract

This study aims to determine the type of mulch that is effective for suppressing weed growth and the effect of using mulch on the growth of shallots (Allium ascalonicum L.). The research was carried out from September 2021 to December 2021 in the village of Central Jlko, Plosorejo, Matesih, Karanganyar Regency with an altitude of 380 meters above sea level and soil of the brown Litosol type. This research method used a Completely Randomized Block Design (RAKL) method consisting of one factor (single factor) and repeated 6 times with the following levels: A1: Without mulch, A2: Use of straw mulch, A3: Use of silver black plastic mulch, and A4: Use of husk mulch. The research results were analyzed using ANOVA or 5% variance. If it is significantly different, then continue with the Duncan's Multiple Range Test (DMRT) which shows that the type of mulch has a significant effect on shallot yields and has no significant effect on shallot growth. Silver black plastic mulch treatment (A3) was better than treatment without mulch (A1), straw mulch (A2), and rice husk mulch (A4) in inhibiting weed growth.
PELATIHAN DIGITAL MARKETING UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PENGETAHUAN DAN KETERAMPILAN PEMUDA TANI KOMODITAS HORTIKULTURA Suswadi Suswadi; Norbertus Citra Irawan; Agung Prasetyo; Mahananto Mahananto; Kusriani Prasetyowati; Daryanti Daryanti; Tyas Soemarah KD; Endang Suprapti; Agus Budiyono; Teguh Supriyadi; Wiyono Wiyono
GANESHA: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): Juli 2023
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Tunas Pembangunan Surakarta (UTP)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36728/ganesha.v3i2.2698

Abstract

Permasalahan dalam pengetahuan pemasaran online bagi petani hortikultura mencakup kurangnya pemahaman tentang strategi pemasaran digital yang efektif, keterbatasan aksesibilitas teknologi dan koneksi internet di daerah pedesaan, serta ketidakpahaman tentang analisis data dan tren pasar, yang secara keseluruhan menghambat optimisasi pemasaran online dan meningkatkan pendapatan serta peluang bisnis petani hortikultura. Solusi untuk masalah pengetahuan dan keterampilan pemasaran online bagi petani hortikultura adalah melalui program pelatihan dan pendampingan yang komprehensif. Program ini mencakup pemahaman strategi pemasaran digital, penggunaan platform online, konten menarik, analisis data, dan pemahaman perilaku konsumen. Pelatihan membantu petani hortikultura hadapi tantangan pemasaran online. Materi disajikan dengan bahasa sederhana dan mudah diakses. Workshop kolaboratif memperkuat pengetahuan dan keterampilan petani. Evaluasi dan umpan balik terus meningkatkan kualitas pelatihan. Diharapkan petani dapat sukses dalam pemasaran online dan bisnis mereka di era digital.
The Effects of Dose Rhizoctonia Binucleat (BNR) and Phosphorus to Nitrate Reductase Activity (NRA) and Chlorophyll of Vanilla Seedling (Vanilla planifolia Andrews) Haryuni Haryuni; Tyas Soemarah Kurnia Dewi
Biosaintifika: Journal of Biology & Biology Education Vol 8, No 2 (2016): September 2016
Publisher : Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Sciences, Semarang State University . Ro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/biosaintifika.v8i2.6328

Abstract

Vanilla (Vanilla planifolia Andrews) is one of the important exported commodities in Indonesia. Indonesia is one of top five major vanilla exporters in the world, that produce the high quality of Indonesian vanilla with high vanillin content (2.75%). The aims of this research were to determine the effects of dose binukleat Rhizoctonia (BNR) and phosphorus as well as the interaction of the nitrate reductase activity (NRA) and chlorophyll of the vanilla seedling (Vanilla planifolia Andrew). Method in this research used completely randomized factorial design, by involving two factors (dose of BNR inoculation and Phosphor). The first factor is without inoculation and inoculation BNR (M0, M1, M2, M3) wich consists of (0,5, 10, 15) g/polybag, the second factor is the dose of phosphorus fertilizer (P0, P1, P2, P3) which consists of (0, 3, 6, 9) g/polibag. The results showed that the inoculation dose of BNR and doses of phosphorus not significant and lower levels of NRA and chlorophyll while the interaction dose of BNR and phosphorus significantly and increase levels of NRA and chlorophyll of vanilla seedling. Nitrate Reductase Activity and chlorophyll has important role in metabolism process as a plant growth indicator.How to CiteHaryuni, H., Dewi, T. S. K. (2016). The Effects of Dose Rhizoctonia Binucleat (BNR) and Phosphorus to Nitrate Reductase Activity (NRA) and Chlorophyll of Vanilla Seedling (Vanilla planifolia Andrews). Biosaintifika: Journal of Biology Biology Education, 8(2), 141-147.
Proline Reduction and Increasing Growth of Vanilla Plants Induced by BNR Fungus with Dose of Goat Manure and Husk Charcoal Haryuni Haryuni; Muhamad Amin; Endang Suprapti; Tyas Soemarah Kurnia Dewi; Eko Hartoyo
Biosaintifika: Journal of Biology & Biology Education Vol 14, No 1 (2022): April 2022
Publisher : Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Sciences, Semarang State University . Ro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/biosaintifika.v14i1.35618

Abstract

Goat manure and husk charcoal are agricultural wastes that have not been used optimally, contain soil microorganisms that are effective in converting nutrients into more perfect forms, play a role in improving soil physical properties and increase the ability of soil to bind nutrients. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of goat manure and husk charcoal to proline reduction and increase growth of vanilla plant induced by Binucleate Rhizoctonia (BNR). The study was designed with a factorial completely randomized block design. The first factor is the dose of manure (0,5,10,15) g/plant, the second factor is the dose of husk charcoal (0,5, 10, 15) g/plant. Data were analyzed by analysis of variance ANOVA with Duncan's Multiple Distance Test (DMRT) with a significant difference of 5%. The effect of doses of goat manure and husk charcoal induced by BNR can reduce proline contents and increase growth of vanilla plant. The benefit of this research is to provide treatment information to reduce proline levels and increase plant growth with the application of goat fertilizer and husk charcoal.
Pengaruh Pemangkasan Cabang Lateral dan Dosis Pemberian Pupuk NPK pada Tanaman Bunga Kol (Brassica Oleracea Var. Botrytis L) Endang Suprapti; Agus Budiyono; Tyas Soemarah Kurnia Dewi; Daryanti; Alif Amirul Fatkhurahman
JURNAL ILMIAH AGRINECA Vol. 23 No. 2 (2023): JURNAL ILMIAH AGRINECA
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Tunas Pembangunan Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36728/afp.v23i2.2744

Abstract

Cauliflower is a vegetable that has commercial value and good prospects, especially for public consumption. According to the Central Bureau of Statistics of the Republic of Indonesia cauliflower production has decreased from 2019 to 2021, it is necessary to improve maintenance, one of which is by pruning lateral branches to increase productivity, thereby increasing the rate of photosynthesis to produce high productivity and the right dose of NPK fertilizer to maximize growth in the vegetative and generative phases thereby increasing the yield of cauliflower plants. This study aims to determine the effect of pruning lateral branches and doses of NPK fertilizer on the growth and yield of cauliflower. The research was conducted in the hamlet of Jinarum, Girilayu, Matesih, Karanganyar from July to September 2022. The research method used a Completely Randomized Block Design (RAKL) consisting of 2 treatment factors and 3 replications. The first factor is lateral branch pruning P0: without pruning, P1: pruning lateral branches 3 WAP, P2: pruning lateral branches 5 MST. The second factor is the dose of NPK fertilizer with doses of N1: 150 kg/ha, N2: 200 kg/ha, N3: 250 kg/ha. The results showed (1) Pruning lateral branches had a very significant effect on fresh stover, dry stover, crop diameter, crop weight per plant, and crop weight per plot. However, it did not have a significant effect on plant height and number of leaves. (2) NPK fertilizer doses had a very significant effect on fresh stover, dry stover, crop diameter, and crop weight per plant, had a significant effect on crop weight per plot, and had no significant effect on plant height and number of leaves. (3) The interaction between treatments had a very significant effect on fresh stover, dry stover, and crop weight per plant, and had no significant effect on plant height, number of leaves, crop diameter, and crop weight per plot. (4) The highest yield was obtained in the pruning treatment 3 weeks after planting with a dose of NPK fertilizer of 200 kg/ha, namely the crop weight of 11,997.4 grams per plot (. 26,644 kg/ha). Kata kunci : pruning lateral branches, the dose of NPK fertilizer
BIMBINGAN PEMBUATAN PUPUK DAN PESTISIDA ORGANIK UNTUK MENDUKUNG PROGRAM BERTANAM SAYURAN ORGANIK DI DESA TRIYAGAN Daryanti Daryanti; Tyas Soemarah KD; Endang Suprapti; Agus Budiyono; R. Soelistijono; Teguh Supriyadi; Wiyono Wiyono
GANESHA: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Januari 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Tunas Pembangunan Surakarta (UTP)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36728/ganesha.v4i1.2695

Abstract

Sayuran organik masih sulit dijumpai di pasaran, kalaupun ada harganya mahal. Untuk mendukung keberhasilan usaha bertanam sayuran organik diperlukan pupuk dan pestisida organik. Berdasar hal tersebut maka dilakukan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat lanjutan untuk mendukung kegiatan bertanam sayuran organik di pekarangan rumah yang telah berjalan di Desa Triyagan. Kegiatan pengabdian berupa bimbingan pembuatan pupuk dan pestisida organik dengan memanfaatkan bahan-bahan yang banyak tersedia dan mudah didapat di lingkungan Desa Triyagan. Kegiatan pengabdian telah dilaksanakan pada bulan Mei- Juli 2023. Peserta kegiatan adalah ibu-ibu kader PKK dan KWT di Desa Triyagan. Dalam kegiatan ini pembuatan pupuk organik memanfaatkan limbah dapur dan halaman dengan metode komposter ember dan karung. Sedangkan pestisida organik dibuat dari bahan yang mudah didapat di dapur dan lingkungan (bawang putih, kunyit, lengkuas, daun sirsat, daun mimba, sereh, sirih). Kegiatan pengabdian telah terlaksana dan para peserta bisa mengikuti kegiatan dengan baik.
Co-Authors Achmad Fatchul Aziez Adwityam Padma Putra Listariyanto Agung Prasetyo Agus Budiyono Alif Amirul Fatkhurahman Daryanti Dwi Susilo U Dwi Susilo Utami Dwi Susilo Utami Dwi Susilo Utami Eko Hartoyo Endang Suprapti HARTOYO, EKO Haryuni ismah Khoirunnisa Joko Setiono Kris Julianto Kusriani Prasetyowati Kusriani Prasetyowati Mahananto Muhamad Amin Muharram Indrawan Norbertus Citra Irawan R Soelistijono Ratih Dwi Kartikasari Sapto Priyadi Setie Harieni Suswadi Teguh Supriyadi Wiyono