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MAKNA SEMIOTIK DALAM PROSESI TEPUK TEPUNG TAWAR KELAHIRAN BAYI DESA SEDANAU TIMUR KECAMATAN BUNGURAN BATUBI KABUPATEN NATUNA Tamarindi Sarifiandra, Gladys; Dody Irawan; Siti Habiba; Suhardi; Legi Elfitra; Tety Kurmalasari
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11 No. 01 (2026): Volume 11 No. 01 Maret 2026 Published
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v11i01.41180

Abstract

This study aims to describe the semiotic meanings contained in the tepuk tepung tawar ritual performed during the birth of a baby in East Sedanau Village, Bunguran Batubi District, Natuna Regency. The research employs a qualitative descriptive method using an ethnographic approach. Data were collected through observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation. The data were analyzed using the Miles and Huberman interactive model, which includes data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing. The analysis is further interpreted using Charles Sanders Peirce’s semiotic theory, focusing on three types of signs: icons, indices, and symbols. The results show that the tepuk tepung tawar ritual contains various icons such as the use of mirrors and combing gestures, indices such as hair cutting and the application of tepung tawar water that indicate hopes for safety and well-being, and symbols such as black cloth, sugar, asam kandis, and salt, which represent protection, sweetness of life, resilience, and purification. These findings indicate that the ritual is not merely ceremonial but functions as a cultural system of meaning that reflects religious, social, and philosophical values within the Malay community of Natuna.
ANALISIS GAYA BAHASA PERBANDINGAN DALAM NOVEL RUMAH UNTUK ALIE KARYA LENN LIU halawa, Arnis Halawa; Abdul Malik; Tessa Dwi Leoni; Musliha; Asri Lolita; Siti Habiba
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11 No. 03 (2026): Volume 11 No. 03, September 2026 Processed
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v11i03.63184

Abstract

This study aims to describe the analysis of comparative language styles contained in the novel Rumah untuk Alie by Lenn Liu. The method used in this study is the researcher himself as the main instrument supported by data analysis guidelines. The data in this study are in the form of dialogue excerpts contained in the novel Rumah untuk Alie by Lenn Liu. Data collection techniques used to obtain research data are reading techniques, note-taking techniques, marking quotations, analyzing data into research tables, and concluding the results of the study. The data analysis techniques used are data reduction, data presentation, and data verification. The results of this study indicate the presence of ten types of comparative figures of speech, comprising a total af fifty-five data points seven instances of simile, nine of metaphor, nine of personification, three of depersonification, four of allegory, seven of antithesis, five of pleonasm, five of periphrasis, three of anticipation, and three of correction.