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REGENERASI Rhizophora DI KAWASAN HUTAN MANGROVE DESA SUNGAI RAWA KECAMATAN SUNGAI APIT KABUPATEN SIAK PROPINSI RIAU Muhammad Hamid; Khairijon '; Nery Sofiyanti
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Vol 2, No 1 (2015): Wisuda Februari 2015
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam

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Abstract

This study aimed to determine the regeneration of  Rhizophora on mangrove forest, Sungai Rawa  village, Sungai Apit  Sub-District, Riau Province.  This study had been carried out in February 2014.  The sampling were collected with  purposive sampling using nested plot. The size of plot for tree, pole, and sapling were 20x20 m, 5x5 m and 2x2 m, respectively. Three locations were selected for study sites, i.e. low, mid, and high activity locations. The result showed that only one  Rhizophora  spesies i.e  Rhizophora apiculata,that found in all of the locations with  300% Important Value Index for each growth stage.  R. apiculata  had good regeneration status. The highest density in each stage was found in the low activity location, with the  density value for  seedling, sapling and tree were 17000 individuals / ha, 1200  individual/ha and 318 individual / ha, respectively. While the lowest density was found in different study sites, i.e. high activity location for seedling (3600 individual/ha) and in the mid activity location for sapling (660 individual/ha) and trees (108 individual/ha).
TRAINING IN UTILIZING LOCAL FOOD IN STUNTING PREVENTION IN SOMOGEDE VILLAGE Irfan Faozi; Firdaus Firdaus; Istiqomah Istiqomah; Nurina Nurina; Hanna Kristianasari; Muhammad Hamid; Adit Prayitno; Aji Bayu Prabowo; Nahdia Sains Lini; Nuriyah Setyani; Fiyya Syarifah Kurniasari
Abdimas Galuh Vol 4, No 2 (2022): September 2022
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/ag.v4i2.7459

Abstract

Stunting adalah kondisi tubuh anak yang gagal tumbuh pada usia balita karena kekurangan gizi (gizi kronis) yang menyebabkan anak terlalu pendek untuk usianya atau tidak berkembang baik. Desa Somogede terjadi stunting disebabkan beberapa faktor seperti kurangnya pengetahuan terhadap remaja perempuan sebelum menikah tentang gizi seimbang, tidak memahami kebutuhan gizi yang seimbang untuk anak, dan kurangnya kreativitas mengolah makanan. Tujuan dari pengabdian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kreativitas ibu khususnya bagi ibu hamil dan ibu yang memiliki bayi balita agar memanfaatkan bahan pangan lokal. Metode penelitian ini yaitu dokumentasi, sosialisasi dan pelatihan pemanfaatan bahan pangan lokal dengan pelatihan pembuatan susu kedelai dan kroket singkong. Kegiatan pengabdian ini dimulai dengan melakukan pengumpulan data berupa pengukuran berat badan balita, panjang badan balita, berat badan ibu hamil, tinggi badan dan lingkar lengan atas ibu hamil. Peningkatan pencegahan stunting melalui pemanfaatan bahan pangan lokal. Hasilnya dapat diketahui bahwa terdapat penurunan angka stunting setelah dilakukannya sosialisasi, edukasi dan pelatihan, pada saat pre-test yaitu terdapat 8 balita (4%) yang pendek dan 2 balita (1%) yang sangat pendek. Hasil post-test menjadi nol artinya sudah tidak terdapat anak atau bayi yang mengalami stunting.
Implementasi Teknologi Pengelolaan Lahan Penghasil Cabai melalui Kegiatan Budidaya dan Diversifikasi pada Masyarakat Birayang Batang Alai Selatan Bakti Nur Ismuhajaroh; Rosalina Kumalawati; Susi Susi; Astinana Yuliarti; Karnanto Hendra Murliawan; muhammad hamid
Jurnal Pengabdian ILUNG (Inovasi Lahan Basah Unggul) Vol 2, No 3 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/ilung.v2i3.6071

Abstract

Management of land potential in an area requires technological innovation to produce good quality. Proper land management and processing can improve the product and standard of living of the local community. Chili commodity is a very strategic commodity, where the development of this commodity will never experience a decline and even tends to continue to be increased, due to the high level of demand and consumption. Seeing this, it is very necessary to carry out activities with the background of activities, namely 1) The local community does not realize that their area has the potential for the development of various chilies, and 2) There is still limited public knowledge regarding the use of land suitability management, cultivation technology, and post-harvest technology of various chilies. The purpose of this activity is to build community capacity by developing and utilizing the potential of both natural and human resources in order to improve the community's standard of living. The method used in the Birayang Batang Alai Selatan Village is to carry out 1) Site Surveys and Community Identification, 2) Socialization of Activity Programs, 3) Extension and Training, 4) Mentoring and Continuous Guidance. The technique used in chili cultivation is MPHP (black silver plastic mulch). Community empowerment in addition to the implementation of cultivation for women through diversification of chili-based food. The result of this activity is the achievement of maximum chili production, due to suitable land supported by appropriate technology. This technology is expected to be followed by other communities and is sustainable and more optimal which is expected to improve the welfare of the community. 
DINAMIKA SOSIAL EKONOMI MASYARAKAT PEMBUAT PENGANAN TRADISIONAL DI DESA MEUNASAH KARIENG LAMLHOM KABUPATEN ACEH BESAR TAHUN 1990-2014 Cut Ida Astuti; Mawardi Umar; Muhammad Hamid
JIM: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Pendidikan Sejarah Vol 1, No 1 (2016): Oktober, Sejarah, Sosiologi dan Kajian Sosial
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perkembangan perekonomian para pembuat penganan tradisional yang ada di Desa Meunasah Karieng Lamlhom pada tahun 1990-2014, serta pengaruh terhadap kehidupan sosial ekonomi pembuat penganan tradisional di Desa Meunasah Karieng Lamlhom 1990-2014. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian sejarah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pendapatan Masyarakat Meunasah Karieng khususnya pembuat penganan tradsional pada periode 1990- 1995 sebesar 500,000 perbulan. Perkembangan hasil produksi pembuat penganan tradisional pada tahun 1990-1995 sebanyak 3 talam perhari. Pendapatan pada periode 1996-2000 sebesar 700,000 perbulan. Pada tahun 1996-2000 produksi penganan tradisional sebanyak 8 talam perhari. Periode 2001- 2005 pendapatan perbulan pembuat penganan tradisional sekitar 1500,000 dan produksi yang dihasilkan 13 talam perhari. Pendapan pada periode 2006- 2010 sebesar 2000,000 perbulan dan memiliki produksi nya 15 talam perhari. Pada periode 2011- 2014 pendapatan perbulan 3000,000 dan memiliki produksi 20 talam perhari.Kata Kunci: Sosial, Ekonomi, Penganan Tradisional.
PERAN PEMERINTAHAN DESA DALAM PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT DENGAN PERUBAHAN SOSIAL TERHADAP KESEHATAN DI DESA CIBENING KABUPATEN BOGOR Wahdiyana , Fika; Hamid, Muhammad; Aliza, Ozama Putra; Saspira, Ratih; STS, Ahmad
JURNAL SAHID DA'WATII Vol 3 No 01 (2024): Juni 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Dakwah dan Komunikasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56406/jurnalsahiddawatii.v3i01.529

Abstract

Social change is the process of changing the structure or order of society, including more innovative ways of thinking and attitudes towards social life for a more dignified life. Figures who voiced social change include: Kingsley Davis, Mac Iver, Selo Soemarjan, William Ogburn. The tendency towards social change is a symptom that arises from the interaction of human life in society. Data collection techniques using observation, interviews and documentation. Based on the results of the research that has been carried out, it can be concluded that the Cibening village government has been able to empower the community through several empowerment programs, namely: first institutional activation, second increasing community participation by implementing community service activities, village musrenbang and physical development, third increasing the productive economy by activities to provide fish feed and seeds to farming communities. However, in implementing community empowerment efforts, the Cibening village government experienced obstacles including lack of community participation, a lazy culture and a lack of facilities available to support empowerment activities.
Comparative analysis of influencing factors on pedestrian road accidents Hafeez, Farrukh; Sheikh, Usman Ullah; Al-Shammari, Saud; Hamid, Muhammad; Khakwani, Abdul Baqi Khan; Arfeen, Zeeshan Ahmad
Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics Vol 12, No 1: February 2023
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/eei.v12i1.4312

Abstract

Road accident data includes detailed information about incidents that occurred, such as where they happened, the severity of the accident, and the number of people on the road at the time. Such information is useful in determining the causes of accidents and developing potential countermeasures. This research aims to determine the factors that contribute to pedestrian fatalities and injuries in traffic accidents. This study examined 150 pedestrian-vehicle accidents that took place between 1990 and 2021 in forty countries. Eleven factors have been identified as the major causes of accidents. The categorical principal component analysis (CATPCA) technique is used to reduce the number of dimensions and identify the elements that contribute to accidents. The eleven variables are classified into three groups: human factors, roadway environment, and vehicle attributes. The study found that car speed, weather, lighting, traffic conditions, area types, accident locations, and road conditions all had a significant impact on pedestrian accidents and fatalities. The findings show that a pedestrian's state (walking, running) and intention significantly increase the risk of serious injuries and death. The analysis of the driver's status suggests that the driver's intentions may also play a role in car accidents.
Urgensi Sanad dalam Meningkatkan Profesionalitas Guru Pendidikan Agama Islam Muhammad Hamid; Syamsul Bakri
Indonesian Journal of Islamic Education Studies (INJURIES) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Indonesian Journal of Islamic Education Studies (INJURIES)
Publisher : PT. Pusmedia Group Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61227/injuries.v1i2.18

Abstract

As technology develops, Islamic Religious Education teachers are challenged to further develop their intellectual abilities so they don't lose their role to digital technology. One of the best and most appropriate methods for Islamic Religious Education teachers to increase knowledge is to study with teachers who are at a higher level or more experienced than them or are known as a sanad ‘ilm in Islam. The purpose of this research is to explain its importance a sanad ‘ilm as one of the aspects that a teacher must have in order to become a professional teacher in his field. This study uses a literature approach (Library Research) and descriptive analysis in writing so that the results of this study are in the form of an explanation of the collected library data. The results of this study explain that the method takes a sanad ‘ilm with the aim of increasing aspects of a teacher's knowledge is very important and has the basis of the arguments of the Qur’an and Hadith. It doesn't end there, even with a sanad ‘ilm the scientific knowledge of a teacher will at least get three benefits, namely can improve intellectual aspects, scientific originality, objective in viewing, and principled in science. Keywords: Urgency of Sanad; Intellectual Ability; PAI Teachers Professionalism.
Penerapan Program Lapak Buku untuk Meningkatkan Minat Baca Siswa SMKN 1 Kotaraja Aidiatul Fitri, Ramdani; Rochmi, Evilia; Yanti, Nila; Utami, Desy Auliya; Fitriani, Nurlailina; Hamid, Muhammad
Jurnal Inovasi dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (JIPMas) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): November
Publisher : Yayasan Arfah Bin Haji Muhammad Saleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63980/jipmas.v1i2.111

Abstract

The implementation of the Book Stall Program at SMKN 1 Kotaraja was driven by the low reading interest among students, reflected in the limited use of the school library and minimal participation in literacy activities. This condition indicated the need for a literacy strategy that is accessible, appealing, and integrated into students’ daily routines. Through a teaching assistance approach, the program was designed to create an open literacy space that allows students to interact freely with various reading materials. The method was carried out twice a week in the school’s outdoor area, using mentoring, interpersonal communication, and direct observation to capture students’ levels of engagement. The findings indicate a clear increase in students’ reading interest, as shown by their spontaneous visits to the book stall, willingness to browse and read books, active discussions about the content, and repeated participation in subsequent sessions. Students also demonstrated greater confidence in expressing their understanding and showed improvement in communicative and reflective literacy behaviors. These results highlight that open reading spaces, consistent exposure to books, and supportive mentoring can effectively stimulate students’ interest in reading. Therefore, the Book Stall Program supported by teaching assistance contributes positively to fostering a sustainable literacy culture in SMKN 1 Kotaraja.
Pengaruh Asimetri Informasi, Manajemen Laba, Pengungkapan Sukarela dan Diversifikasi Bisnis terhadap Biaya Modal Ekuitas Muhammad Hamid; Irawan Irawan; Dewi Zakia
Jurnal Inovasi Ekonomi Syariah dan Akuntansi Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): Januari: Jurnal Inovasi Ekonomi Syariah dan Akuntansi
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/jiesa.v3i1.2086

Abstract

This study analyzes the factors that influence the cost of equity capital in food and beverage manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the period 2020–2023. The study focuses on information asymmetry, earnings management, voluntary disclosure, and business diversification as determinants of the cost of equity capital. This study is relevant to the dynamics of the financial market after the decline in Bank Indonesia's benchmark interest rate in the 2024–2025 period, which has the potential to change investor preferences and increase attention to the quality and transparency of company information. The study uses a quantitative approach with secondary data obtained from companies' financial statements and annual reports. The sample was determined using purposive sampling and resulted in 177 observations from 46 companies over four years of observation. The cost of equity capital was measured using the Ohlson model, while hypothesis testing was conducted using multiple linear regression analysis. The results show that earnings management and voluntary disclosure have a significant effect on the cost of equity capital. Conversely, information asymmetry and business diversification were not found to have a significant effect. These findings confirm that the quality of financial reporting and the level of information disclosure play an important role in shaping investors' risk perceptions and return expectations.