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SOSIALISASI SAMPAH PLASTIK DI SMP NEGERI 1 SEUNAGAN KABUPATEN NAGAN RAYA Okta Rabiana Risma; Yenny Ertika; Nabila Hilmy Zhafira; Rollis Juliansyah; Affandi Affandi
Jurnal Pengabdian Agro and Marine Industry Vol 1, No 1 (2021): Jurnal Pengabdian Agro and Marine Industry
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

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Abstract

Plastic waste produced every day becomes very influential to the survival ofnot only humans, but also to animals and plant. One of the steps to protect the environment from plastic waste is to by utilizing it into something that has value added that can be profit. The resulting plastic waste can be processed into products that can be used daily or can be marketed. Plastic waste utilization situation has two positive impact that is the first is able to reduce environmental pollution and the second is able to produce products/goods that have a selling value.
INTEGRASI PERKEBUNAN SAWIT DAN PETERNAKAN SAPI DI DESA TEUPIN PANAH KECAMATAN KAWAY XVI, ACEH BARAT Syahril Syahril; Helmi Noviar; Affandi Affandi; Damrus Damrus; Saiful Badli
Jurnal Pengabdian Agro and Marine Industry Vol 1, No 1 (2021): Jurnal Pengabdian Agro and Marine Industry
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

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Abstract

Sustainable economic development is urgently needed by developing countries, one form of which is the stability of the price of fresh oil palm fruit bunches and being able to integrate with cattle farming by utilizing the area around oil palm land by creating effectiveness and efficiency for farmer groups, so as to increase their income in the future. will come. activities carried out in the form of socialization and transfer of knowledge to the community. The time for the implementation of the activity lasts for 1 (one) day on October 20, 2019. The subject of this service is the Community of Farmers and Livestock in Teupin Panah Village, Assisted Village, Faculty of Economics, Teuku Umar University. The participants were very enthusiastic about participating in this activity and actively asked and responded to the material presented by the speakers. In general, this activity consists of two sessions. The first session was a material presentation session, while the second session was an interactive discussion. The stability of the price of oil as a key variable in determining the welfare of oil palm farmers is a prerequisite that must be met. The volatile palm oil price fluctuation will be very risky to the welfare level of farmers. In addition, other solutions are needed in an effort to ensure that farmers' income is not reduced from price uncertainty factors. One of the efforts that can be done is by integrating oil palm plantations with cattle farming. This idea was proposed based on the potential of the oil palm plantation area in Teupin Panah village which is relatively large to be used for oil palm cultivation, especially for smallholder plantations..
Teknis Penyusunan Rencana Kerja Perpustakaan Affandi A; Yunidar Purnama Sari; T. Ade Vidyan Magfirah TB
Jurnal Pengabdian Agro and Marine Industry Vol 1, No 2 (2021): Jurnal Pengabdian Agro And Marine Industry
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

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Abstract

Libraries have an important role in improving the quality of Human Resources. One of the successes of an educational institution in providing and running a learning service process can be seen from the library management system provided. This socialization and discussion activity was carried out at the Faculty of Adab and Humanities, UIN Ar Raniry, Banda Aceh City. It aims to improve the ability of library managers to manage libraries in an organized and modern way, able to identify important things in solving various problems that occur in the management and development of school libraries. The technical preparation of library work plans in the industrial era 4.0, using the SWOT Analysis Method so that the advantages and disadvantages can be mapped properly and self-evaluation of library staff and implementing agencies can be recorded properly. The technical activity of preparing a library work plan is expected to make professional librarian staff ready to face library problems that continue to develop.
Faktor Determinasi Risk Aversion dan Perilaku Tenaga Kerja Pada Produk Asuransi affandi affandi
ASNAF : Journal of Economic Welfare, Philantrophy, Zakat and Waqf Vol 1, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Prodi Manajemen Zakat dan Wakaf, Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam Institut Agama Islam Negeri Langsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32505/asnaf.v1i1.4050

Abstract

Purpose—The purpose of this article is to try to look at the risk aversion determination factors that encourage the behavior of the educated workforce using or not using insurance products. The indicators used are income, education level, number of Dependents, Gender, employment status, place of residence, generation group, insurance product information Method—The analysis model used is probit regression. Primary data obtained through a survey of 111 respondents and only 93 educated workers in Aceh Province met the specifications and filled in completely. Research Results—The results show that only employment status has a positive and significant effect on labor preferences for insurance products, while other factors are not significant. Limitations — This research is still limited in samples, factors that are used as objects of research and less in-depth about the role of information affecting people's behavior. This is a suggestion for researchers to further conduct more comprehensive research. Practical Implications—The results of this study can be used as a reference for the government and companies must synergize with each other in planning insurance programs. High-income workers are expected to join insurance programs, mutual care is an important social capital to maintain the economy. The government or insurance company must increase the socialization of information on the importance of insurance programs to deal with the uncertainty of future risks.
Penguatan Kapasitas Petani Sawit dalam Menentukan Strategi Penjualan TBS yang Menguntungkan: Kasus Petani Gampong Teupin Panah Kecamatan Kaway XVI Aceh Barat Muhammad Nasir; Syahril Syahril; Saiful Badli; Helmi Noviar; Affandi Affandi
Jurnal Pengabdian Agro and Marine Industry Vol 6, No 1 (2026): JURNAL PENGABDIAN AGRO AND MARINE INDUSTRY (JPAMI)
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jpami.v6i1.15369

Abstract

This community service activity was carried out with the aim of strengthening the capacity of oil palm farmers in formulating more profitable strategies for selling Fresh Fruit Bunches (FFB) in Teupin Panah Village, Kaway XVI District, West Aceh Regency. The problems faced by farmers include low FFB selling prices, high dependence on middlemen, lengthy marketing chains, and limited access to market price information. The implementation of the activity employed a participatory approach consisting of socialization, training, and direct field assistance. The materials delivered included an understanding of the FFB price formation mechanism, determining the optimal harvesting time, techniques for maintaining fruit quality, and selecting more efficient marketing channels.The results of the activity showed an improvement in farmers’ understanding of FFB selling strategies, enhanced ability to determine harvesting time and maintain harvest quality, as well as better access to and utilization of market price information. In addition, there was a behavioral change in selling activities, where farmers began comparing prices before selling, reducing dependence on middlemen, and considering direct sales to palm oil mills (POMs). Another visible impact was the increased efficiency of marketing costs and the growth of farmers’ income margins. Overall, the capacity strengthening through this activity proved effective in improving farmers’ bargaining position within the FFB marketing system and contributed to enhancing the welfare of smallholder oil palm farmers.
The Impact of Emissions, International Trade and Monetary Policy on Public Welfare in Indonesia Affandi Affandi; Aglis Andhita Hatmawan; Muzakir Muzakir
Jurnal Bisnis Dan Kajian Strategi Manajemen Vol 10, No 1 (2026): Jurnal Bisnis Dan Kajian Strategi Manajemen
Publisher : universitas teuku umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jbksm.v10i1.15260

Abstract

Makalah ini mengkaji dampak emisi, perdagangan internasional, dan kebijakan stabilisasi moneter terhadap kesejahteraan masyarakat Indonesia. Studi ini menggunakan model vektor autoregresi struktural (SVAR), dengan data dari tahun 1986-2018 yang bersumber dari Bank Dunia. Dampak lingkungan diukur dengan emisi CO2, sedangkan perdagangan internasional diukur dengan ekspor dan impor. Jalur kebijakan transmisi moneter ditentukan oleh jalur suku bunga riil domestik dan suku bunga riil AS. Model kemudian diselesaikan dengan menerapkan dekomposisi varians peramalan untuk menyelidiki kontribusi masing-masing variabel terhadap kesejahteraan, yang diukur dengan PDB per kapita. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa pengendalian inflasi sangatlah penting, karena memiliki kontribusi terbesar di antara variabel lainnya. Berkaitan dengan kebijakan moneter, suku bunga riil domestik memberikan pengaruh yang lebih besar dibandingkan suku bunga riil AS. Sektor riil sebagian besar dibentuk oleh investasi domestik, yang pada akhirnya mempunyai dampak yang lebih nyata terhadap kesejahteraan masyarakat. Kebijakan perdagangan internasional cenderung mengutamakan fasilitasi kebijakan ekspor daripada promosi kebijakan impor. Hal ini karena ekspor cenderung memberikan manfaat ekonomi yang lebih besar bagi masyarakat, serta berkontribusi pada stabilitas nilai tukar. Hal ini dicapai melalui kebijakan yang telah diadopsi di era sekarang, yaitu nilai tukar mengambang. Dampak lingkungan dari emisi CO₂ memiliki efek buruk pada masyarakat, sehingga memerlukan peningkatan pengeluaran untuk mengurangi konsekuensi polusi. Untuk mengurangi emisi polutan, sangat penting bagi pemerintah untuk mendorong penerapan teknologi ramah lingkungan oleh perusahaan, sehingga mengurangi tingkat emisi dan polusi secara keseluruhan.Kata kunci: Emisi, Perdagangan Internasional, Kebijakan Moneter, Kesejahteraan, PDB Per Kapita
Poverty Persistence and Human Development: District-Level Evidence from Aceh Syarifah Mursal Alawiyah; Aglis Anditha Hatmawan; Affandi
Journal of Economics, Entrepreneurship, Management Business and Accounting Vol 4 No 3 (2026): Volume 4, Issue 3, May 2026
Publisher : CV. Sakura Digital Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61255/jeemba.v4i3.985

Abstract

Purpose – This study examines whether poverty exhibits persistent characteristics and whether human development is associated with lower poverty after accounting for historical poverty conditions in Aceh, Indonesia. Design/methodology/approach – The analysis uses balanced panel data from 23 districts and municipalities in Aceh during 2012–2023. Static and dynamic fixed-effects models are estimated, followed by robustness checks using dynamic two-way fixed effects and a lagged-HDI specification. Finding/Results – The baseline dynamic fixed-effects model provides consistent evidence of poverty persistence, with a lagged poverty coefficient of 0.6288. HDI is negatively associated with poverty in the baseline models. However, after year fixed effects and lagged HDI are introduced, the HDI coefficients remain negative but are no longer statistically significant. These results indicate that the evidence for poverty persistence is more robust than the evidence for a contemporaneous HDI effect. Originality/Value – The study integrates human development and poverty persistence within a district-level framework, showing that sustainable poverty reduction in Aceh requires attention to both human capability formation and the historical persistence of deprivation.
Analysis of the Effects of Education, Occupation Type, Household Expenditure, and Environmental Perceptions on Household Income in West Aceh Regency Sofyana Sofyana; Affandi Affandi; Okta Rabiana Risma; Rollis Juliansyah; Yayuk Eko Wahyuningsih
The Future of Education Journal Vol 5 No 2 (2026)
Publisher : Lembaga Penerbitan dan Publikasi Ilmiah Yayasan Pendidikan Tumpuan Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61445/tofedu.v5i2.2042

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of education, type of occupation, expenditure, and environmental perception on household income in West Aceh Regency. This research employed a quantitative approach with a sample of 100 respondents selected using purposive sampling techniques in three districts, namely Johan Pahlawan District, Meureubo District, and Kaway XVI District. Data were collected through questionnaires, interviews, and documentation. A series of linear regression analyses were used to analyze the data with the help of the IBM SPSS Statistics software. The results showed that partially, education, type of occupation, and environmental perception had a positive and significant effect on household income, while expenditure had a negative and significant effect on household income. Simultaneously, education, type of occupation, expenditure, and environmental perception had a significant effect on household income in West Aceh Regency. These findings suggest that household income can be increased through improved education, job training, and more effective household expenditure management. Therefore, to improve household welfare in West Aceh Regency, the local government must promote programs to improve education and job training and create an environment that supports community economic activity.
The Impact of Investment and Labor on Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) in West Aceh Regency during the 2014–2025 Period Rahmah Tulfitri; Affandi Affandi; Okta Rabiana Risma
The Future of Education Journal Vol 5 No 2 (2026)
Publisher : Lembaga Penerbitan dan Publikasi Ilmiah Yayasan Pendidikan Tumpuan Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61445/tofedu.v5i2.2099

Abstract

Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) is one of the primary indicators used to measure the economic performance and growth of a region. GRDP growth is influenced by various production factors, particularly investment and labor. This study aims to examine the effects of investment and labor on the Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) of West Aceh Regency during the 2014–2025 period, both partially and simultaneously. A quantitative approach was employed using secondary data obtained from official publications of relevant government institutions. The data were analyzed using multiple linear regression, preceded by classical assumption tests, including normality, multicollinearity, heteroscedasticity, and autocorrelation tests. Hypotheses were subsequently tested using the partial t-test, simultaneous F-test, and the coefficient of determination (R²). The findings indicate that investment has a positive and statistically significant effect on the GRDP of West Aceh Regency at the 90% confidence level. Labor also has a positive and significant effect on GRDP, indicating that increased labor absorption enhances production capacity and regional economic activities. Furthermore, investment and labor jointly have a significant influence on GRDP. The coefficient of determination (R²) of 0.532 indicates that 53.2% of the variation in GRDP can be explained by these two variables, while the remaining 46.8% is influenced by other factors not included in the research model. Originality: These findings confirm that increasing investment, supported by productive labor absorption, is a key driver of regional economic growth. Therefore, local governments should strengthen policies that encourage investment, improve the quality of human resources, and expand employment opportunities to promote sustainable economic growth.
DETERMINANTS OF ECONOMIC AND ENVIRONMENTAL FACTORS ON THE INCOME OF COCONUT FARMERS IN SIMEULUE REGENCY Affandi Affandi; Ilfan Fakhri; Harmaini Harmaini; Sudarman Sudarman; Rina Farah
Scientechno: Journal of Science and Technology Vol. 5 No. 3 (2026)
Publisher : Yayasan Adra Karima Hubbi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70177/scientechno.v5i3.3928

Abstract

This study aims to examine the economic and environmental determinants of coconut farmers’ income in Simeulue Regency by analysing land area, selling price, labour, and damaged trees as independent variables, with farmers’ income as the dependent variable. This study employs a quantitative method based on multiple linear regression analysis of primary data collected through questionnaires and interviews with 97 coconut farmers selected using the Slovin formula, supplemented by secondary data from relevant institutions. The results indicate that all variables simultaneously influence farmers’ income; however, when analysed individually, land area and labour have a positive and significant effect, the selling price shows a positive effect, and damaged trees have a negative but non-significant impact on income levels. These findings imply that owning larger landholdings and utilising labour efficiently can help increase farmers’ income, whereas pest-damaged trees remain a major challenge for boosting productivity. Therefore, efforts such as improving land management, optimising labour use, maintaining price stability, and implementing sustainable pest control are crucial for improving the welfare of coconut farmers in Simeulue Regency.