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Biografi Sriyanto Seorang Wirausaha Dan Pelopor Wisata Edukasi Tahu Di Nagari Batu Taba Kecamatan Ampek Angkek (2005-2023) Khairani Gusraini; Etmi Hardi
Jurnal Kronologi Vol 5 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Kronologi
Publisher : Jurusan Sejarah FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jk.v5i2.699

Abstract

Sriyanto yang merupakan seorang pengusaha sukses di daerah Cangkiang kecamatan Ampek Angkek yang bergerak di usaha Produksi Tahu. Pada penelitian ini akan membahas tentang Biografi Tematis yang mana yang fokus penulisannya terhadap hal penting dalam kehidupan tokoh. namun dalam penulisannya tetap sesuai pada kaidah penelitian sejarah yaitu dengan menggunakan empat metode sejarah yaitu mencakup tahap Heuristik, Tahap Kritik, tahap Interpretasi, dan tahap Historiografi. 1). Tahap Heuristik: tahap awal dalam penelitian sejarah yaitu dengan pengumpulan data atau sumber seperti sumber primer dan sumber sekunder. 2). Tahap Verifikasi Atau Kritik Sumber, Peneliti dapat menanya dan membuktikan keaslian sumber tersebut. Adapun kritik internal diperlukan untuk menilai tingkat kredibilitas sumber, Selanjutnya 3). Tahap Interpretasi,.Tahapan ini menuntut kehati-hatian dan integritas penulis untuk menghindari interpretasi yang subjektif terhadap fakta yang satu dengan fakta yang lainnya, agar ditemukan kesimpulan atau gambaran sejarah yang ilmiah, terakhir 4). Tahap Histiografi, atau penulisan sejarah. Penulis akan menulisakan rangkaiaan mulai dari tahap Heuristik selanjutnya hasil sumber yang telah Verifikasi dan Interpretasi sebelumnya secara kronologis. Sriyanto pelopor berdirinya Wisata Edukasi Pabrik Tahu Cangkiang yang akan memberi inspirasi bagi banyak orang seperti pada kalangan pelajar untuk semua jenjang sekolah.
Tambo Alam Minangkabau : Studi Historiografi Tradisional dalam buku Tatanan Adat Warisan Nenek Moyang Orang Minang Karya Ibrahim Dt Sanggoene Diradjo yang berjudul Peristiwa Batu Batikam Muhammad Fajar Alfiansyah; Etmi Hardi
Jurnal Kronologi Vol 5 No 3 (2023): Jurnal Kronologi
Publisher : Jurusan Sejarah FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jk.v5i3.679

Abstract

This study examines the Tambo Alam Minangkabau: The Customary Order of the Ancestors of the Minangkabau Ancestors by Ibrahim Dt Sanggoene Diradjo regarding the Batu Batikam Event. The purpose of this study is to examine a work in the tambo based on traditional historiography. This research is included in the type of historical qualitative research. Therefore the research, Tambo Alam Minangkabau: Traditional Historiographical Studies in the book Customary Orders Inherited by the Minang People's Ancestors by Ibrahim Dt Sanggoene Diradjo. in the form of articles, books or journals. The first step in this research is to collect books or writings that are relevant to the study. The second step is analysis and interpretation. Then the third step is presenting the findings or research results in the form of a report or historiography
Perkembangan Pasar Tandikek Kecamatan Patamuan Kabupaten Padang Pariaman (2015-2022) Afdella Safitri; Etmi Hardi
Jurnal Kronologi Vol 5 No 3 (2023): Jurnal Kronologi
Publisher : Jurusan Sejarah FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jk.v5i3.737

Abstract

Penelitian ini mengkaji tentang perkembangan Pasar Tandikek Kecamatan Patamuan Kabupaten Padang Pariaman (2015-2022). Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk melihat bagaimana perkembangan Pasar Tandikek dari tahun 2015 sampai pada tahun 2022. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode sejarah yang terdiri atas empat tahapan yaitu heuristik, kritik sumber, interpretasi, dan historiografi. Dari hasil penelitian di dapatkan bahwa Pasar Tandikek memiliki peranan penting bagi perekonomian masyarakat Tandikek dan sekitarnya. Pasar Tandikek merupakan pasar yang dikelola oleh ninik mamak. Pada tahun 2015, pasar tandikek mengalami perkembangan yang pesat, terlebih setelah dibukanya jalan Malalak pada tahun 2007, sehingga akses jalan menuju Pasar Tandikek lebih mudah sehingga para pedagang maupun pemebeli banyak yang berdatangan ke pasar tandikek. Pada tahun 2017 terjadi kebakaran di Pasar Tandikek sehingga hal ini berpengaruh terhadap perkembangan pasar tandikek. Pada akhir tahun 2018, beberapa bangunan di pasar tandikek kembali mengalami kerusakan akibat banjir yang terjadi. Kemudian pada tahun 2020 terjadi Covid sehingga juga berpengaruh terhadap operasional Pasar Tandikek. Kata Kunci : Pasar Tandikek, Pasar Ninik Mamak, Perkembangan Pasar
Nagari Kamang Mudiak pada Masa Pergolakan PRRI (1958-1961) Budiman, M; Hardi, Etmi
YASIN Vol 3 No 6 (2023): DESEMBER
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/yasin.v3i6.1634

Abstract

This research examines socio-cultural, economic and political life and the role and involvement of the Nagari Kamang Mudiak community during the PRRI Upheaval. The purpose of this study is to describe how socio-cultural, economic and political life is, as well as explain the role and involvement of the Nagari Kamang Mudiak community during the 1958-1961 PRRI upheaval. The research method used is the historical research method which goes through four stages which include; heuristic (data collection), source criticism (source testing), interpretation (interpreting and analyzing sources), and historiography (history writing). This research is included in the qualitative descriptive research by utilizing data from various primary and secondary sources. Apart from documents such as personal notes, transcripts of interview recordings, the primary data of this study was strengthened by interviews with several members of the community and figures involved for oral data. As for the secondary sources obtained from books, articles, magazines which are certainly relevant to this research. The PRRI upheaval involving Nagari Kamang Mudiak made the socio-cultural and economic conditions of the community worse off than before. In fact, there was a lot of violence that made people feel anxious and afraid. The violence was not only from the Central Army but also from the people of Nagari Kamang Mudiak themselves. With the topographical area of Nagari Kamang Mudiak which is surrounded by forests and hills and the many people who oppose the central government, this area has an important role during times of upheaval. From this research it can be concluded that the life of the people of Nagari Kamang Mudiak is declining and this area has an important role in the PRRI upheaval, both from its geographical condition to the involvement and participation of the community.
Diskriminasi Pada Masa Kolonialisme Belanda Dan Jepang Dalam Novel Bumi Manusia Dan Novel Perburuan Karya Pramoedya Ananta Toer : Sebuah Studi Historiografi Fallihah Yumna Asar, Adzra; Hardi, Etmi
Jurnal Family Education Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Family Education
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jfe.v4i1.160

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Studi ini mengkaji kajian historiografi dalam dua novel sejarah, yaitu novel Bumi Manusia dan novel Perburuan karya Pramoedya Ananta Toer. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan kondisi bangsa Indonesia pada masa penjajahan Belanda dan Jepang di Indonesia dalam kedua novel karya Pramoedya Ananta Toer. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan historiografi dengan menggunakan metode penelitian yaitu metode kepustakaan. Kegiatan yang dilakukan adalah mengumpulkan data tertulis, membaca, mencatat, dan mengolah bahan penelitian. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah masyarakat Indonesia mengalami berbagai macam diskriminasi yang disebabkan oleh bangsa Eropa serta Jepang. Diskriminasi yang dialami bangsa indonesia berupa diskriminasi ras atau etnis, sosial, jenis kelamin, agama, dan ekonomi.
Dominasi Etnis Minangkabau di Muara Bungo Rahman, Arif; Hardi, Etmi
Jurnal Kronologi Vol 6 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Kronologi
Publisher : Jurusan Sejarah FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jk.v6i2.801

Abstract

The aim to be achieved in this research is to analyze in depth the Minangkabau ethics that dominate the Bungo market. The method used in this research is a literature study where researchers use secondary data obtained from various related articles and books that are relevant to the research being studied. The results of this research show that: They have trust in which there are social relationships that are based on feelings. Furthermore, it is related to their social network where they have the ability to form a good social network by involving various social relationship networks. Furthermore, reciprocity emphasizes the mechanism of exchange of kindness that is directed towards a group of individuals. There are social norms that are upheld by the Minangkabau ethnic group in the trade process. This mechanism emphasizes good behavior that exists in the social order in the market area.
Perkembangan Pasar Nagari Cupak Kabupaten Solok (2001-2023) Sari, Elfianda; Hardi, Etmi
Jurnal Kronologi Vol 6 No 3 (2024): Jurnal Kronologi
Publisher : Jurusan Sejarah FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jk.v6i3.826

Abstract

ABSTRACT This study discusses Nagari Cupak Market, which is one of the tradisional markets in Solok Regency in 2001-2023. The aim of the study is to determine the development of Nagari Cupak Market, Solok Regency from 2001-2023. This study includes qualitative research using historical metods which have four steps, namely heuristics, source criticism, interpretation, and historiography. The data collection techniques used are library studies, archives and interviews. The study results reveal that the Nagari Cupak Market continues to experience development from 2001-2023. The development of this market can be seen from the physical development of the market which continues to grow gradually from year to year starting from 2001-2023, well-managed market management in accordance with PERBUP Solok Regecy No. 46 of 2009, the distribution system, development of stalls and types of commodities. Keywords:Development, Market, Nagari Market ABSTRAK Penelitian ini membahas tentang Pasar Nagari Cupak yang merupakan salah satu pasar tradisional yang terdapat di Kabupaten Solok tahun 2001-2023. Tujuan dari penelitian untuk mengetahui perkembangan Pasar Nagari Cupak Kabupaten Solok dari tahun 2001-2023. Penelitian ini termasuk penelitian kualitatif dengan menggunakan metode sejarah yang memiliki empat langkah yaitu heuristik, kritik sumber, interpretasi, dan historiografi. Teknik pengumpulan data yang dilakukan adalah studi kepustakaan, kearsipan dan wawancara. Hasil penelitian mengungkapkan bahwa Pasar Nagari Cupak terus mengalami pekembangan dari tahun 2001-2023. Perkembangan pasar ini dapat dilihat dari pembangunan fisik pasar terus bertumbuh secara bertahap dari tahun ke tahun terhitung sejak 2001 sampai 2023, pengelolaan pasar yang terkelola dengan baik sesuai dengan PERBUP Kabupaten Solok No.46 tahun 2009, sistem teribusi, perkembangan padagang serta jenis komoditi. Kata Kunci: Perkembangan, Pasar, Pasar Nagari
Perkembangan Industri Keripik Balado Ai-Sya di Kecamatan VII Koto Sungai Sarik Kabupaten Padang Pariaman 2011–2021 Ali, Norodom Rafi; Hardi, Etmi
Jurnal Kronologi Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Kronologi
Publisher : Jurusan Sejarah FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jk.v7i1.868

Abstract

Penelitian ini mengeksplorasi industri Keripik Balado Ai-Sya di Kecamatan VII Koto Sungai Sarik dari tahun 2011 hingga 2021. Industri Keripik Balado Ai-Sya merupakan salah satu yang terkenal di Kabupaten Padang Pariaman yang berlokasi di Kecamatan VII Koto Sungai Sarik , dengan sejarah berdiri selama belasan tahun dan mengalami berbagai perubahan serta dinamika sepanjang waktu. Fokus utama dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengkaji perkembangan ekonomi dari dalam rentang waktu tersebut. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode penelitian sejarah. Metode kualitatif menghasilkan data deskriptif, sementara penelitian sejarah melibatkan empat tahapan utama: heuristik (pencarian dan pengumpulan data), kritik sumber, interpretasi (penafsiran fakta atau bukti sejarah), dan historiografi (penulisan sejarah). Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini meliputi studi kearsipan, tinjauan literatur, dan wawancara. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa industri Keripik Balado Ai-Sya menghadapi berbagai tantangan ekonomi di setiap periode, baik dari faktor internal maupun eksternal. Pada tahun-tahun awal berdirinya, industri ini menghadapi kesulitan penjualan karena persaingan yang meningkat. Selain itu, pada tahun 2020, pandemi COVID-19 mengakibatkan penurunan aktivitas ekonomi yang berdampak negatif pada daya beli masyarakat.
Pengrajin Batik Besurek di Kota Bengkulu Tahun 1992-2020 Fiana, Okta; Hardi, Etmi
Al-DYAS Vol 3 No 1 (2024): FEBRUARI
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/aldyas.v3i1.2655

Abstract

This research describes besurek batik craftsmen in Bengkulu City from 1992-2020. The emergence of many people in the city of Bengkulu who work as batik craftsmen in order to improve their welfare and fulfill their daily living needs. The aim of this research is to describe the development of besurek batik craftsmen in Bengkulu City and the influence of the emergence of besurek batik crafts on the socio-economic life of craftsmen in Bengkulu City. The method applied in this research is the historical method which consists of four stages, namely heuristics, criticism, interpretation and historiography. The first stage is heuristic which is the stage of collecting data. The author collects data related to research that adopts two types of sources, namely primary sources and secondary sources. Primary sources were obtained from the interview answer from besurek batik craftsmen, Bengkulu government employees and traditional leaders in Bengkulu City. Before the interview was conducted, the author had prepared an interview guide, namely main questions based on the problem. Meanwhile, secondary sources are obtained from books and articles related to the research problem. Second, source criticism of the data that has been obtained by re-testing the data obtained to verify the truth. Third, data interpretation. Fourth, historiography, namely the author rewrites the research results. Based on the results of the research, it can be seen that the Besurek batik craft business in Bengkulu City began to experience development in 1992 since the inauguration of the level I government regulation for the Bengkulu region to use Besurek Batik for students and civil servants. Besurek batik was originally introduced by Mrs. Aisiyah. The besurek batik craft industry business is a business that has been carried out for generations through non-official educational channels. The besurek batik craft business can be used as the main job for craftsmen in order to fulfill their living needs. The besurek batik craft industry business has a big influence on the socio-economic life of besurek batik craftsmen in Bengkulu City. The level of social welfare, health, education, and socio-economic life of craftsmen has increased significantly.
Perkembangan Usaha Kerajinan Anyaman Bambu di Nagari Koto Baru Simalanggang Kecamatan Payakumbuh Tahun 1990-2022 Utami, Silvia; Hardi, Etmi
Al-DYAS Vol 3 No 2 (2024): JUNI
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/aldyas.v3i2.3032

Abstract

This research examines the development of woven bamboo craft businesses in Nagari Koto Baru Simalanggang, Payakumbuh District, 1990-2022. The research aims to discover the development of woven bamboo craft businesses in Nagari Koto Baru Simalanggang and its impact on the socio-economic life of the local community. The method used in this research is a historical method with four stages of research methods, namely heuristics, source criticism, interpretation and historiography. Based on the research results, it can be seen that the bamboo woven craft business in the village of Koto Baru Simalanggang, Payakumbuh District has existed for a long time, but the year it appeared is not certain. Woven bamboo crafts have developed in shape and model. In 1990, the form of woven bamboo crafts was still very simple. In 1995, the woven bamboo craft business began to improve and develop significantly. Woven bamboo crafts were initially introduced by Mom Desweni. The woven bamboo craft business is a business that has been passed down from generation to generation through non-official education route. Bamboo woven craft business can be used as the main job for craftsmen to fulfill their daily needs. Bamboo woven craft business has a big influence on the socio-economic life of bamboo woven craftsmen in Nagari Koto Baru Simalanggang. Level of Education, Level of social welfare , and the socio-economic life of craftsmen has improved significantly from the existence of this bamboo woven craft business.