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All Journal SINTEK JURNAL: Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Mesin JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Jurnal Vokasi Depik Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Perairan, Pesisir dan Perikanan JURUTERA (Jurnal Umum Teknik Terapan) Engagement: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Masyarakat Berdikari dan Berkarya (MARDIKA) Depik Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Perairan, Pesisir, dan Perikanan
Muhammad Amin
Universitas Samudra
Religion Arts Humanities Automotive Engineering Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Control & Systems Engineering Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mechanical Engineering Social Sciences Other

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Optimalisasi Limbah Kelapa Menjadi Cocopeat dan Cocofiber Dalam Pengembangan Ekonomi Lingkaran di Desa Sukaramai Dua, Aceh Tamiang Fazri Amir; Tri Mustika Sarjani; Muhammad Amin; M. Ali Akbar; Aidil Munawar; Arifin Ilham Ali
Jurnal Vokasi Vol 8, No 3 (2024): Jurnal Vokasi (November)
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Lhokseumawe

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30811/vokasi.v8i3.5447

Abstract

Desa Sukaramai Dua, Aceh Tamiang, merupakan salah satu wilayah dengan potensi besar dalam produksi kelapa, namun limbah kelapa seperti sabut seringkali tidak dimanfaatkan secara optimal dan hanya menjadi sampah yang kurang bernilai. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat bertujuan untuk memberdayakan petani lokal melalui optimalisasi pemanfaatan limbah kelapa menjadi produk bernilai tinggi, yaitu cocopeat dan cocofiber, dalam rangka mendukung pengembangan ekonomi lingkaran. Program ini melibatkan beberapa tahapan kegiatan, mulai dari penyuluhan dan pelatihan teknis bagi petani mengenai proses produksi cocopeat dan cocofiber, hingga pendampingan dalam pemasaran produk hasil olahan. Metode pelaksanaan yang diterapkan meliputi pendekatan partisipatif dengan melibatkan masyarakat setempat secara aktif, serta penggunaan teknologi sederhana yang mudah diterapkan oleh petani. Hasil dari kegiatan ini menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pemahaman dan keterampilan petani dalam mengolah limbah kelapa menjadi produk yang bernilai ekonomi tinggi. Selain itu, pengembangan pasar untuk cocopeat dan cocofiber juga telah berhasil dilakukan, yang berkontribusi pada peningkatan pendapatan petani dan berdampak juga pada pengurangan limbah lingkungan. Kesimpulannya, kegiatan ini tidak hanya meningkatkan kesejahteraan ekonomi petani di Desa Sukaramai Dua, tetapi juga mendukung keberlanjutan lingkungan melalui penerapan konsep ekonomi lingkaran.
Sprinkler Irrigation System Planning for Horticulture Agriculture at Universitas Samudra Through Hydraulic Simulation and Operational Investment Cost Optimization Wahyudi, Andri; A. Abdullah, Nasruddin; Amin, Muhammad; Amir, Fazri
JURUTERA - Jurnal Umum Teknik Terapan Vol 12 No 01 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik Universitas Samudra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55377/jurutera.v12i01.10821

Abstract

The sprinkler irrigation system of horticultural agriculture at Universitas Samudra is able to increase the efficiency of water use when the climate change phenomenon hits. However, sprinkler irrigation requires quite high operational investment costs. The purpose of the planning is to obtain the design of the sprinkler irrigation network and optimize the operational investment costs of irrigation. The method used is hydraulic simulation of irrigation using variations in centrifugal and submersible transfer pump power and PVC pipe size. Furthermore, the results of the irrigation simulation were analyzed using the Taguchi method. The planning results show that the sprinkler irrigation network covers an area of 7,500 with an elevation of 6-8 meters above sea level. The water requirement for 53 sprinklers is 8.48 liters/second, and the total water requirement for horticultural plants is 2,063.2 per season. The use of a combination that can optimize the operational investment costs of irrigation is the use of centrifugal transfer pump power (0.6 kW), submersible transfer pump power (0.6 kW), and PVC pipe sizes of 1/2, 1, 1 1/2, and 2 inches. This combination produces an optimum water pressure prediction of 1.756 bars and produces an optimum electricity usage cost prediction per day of Rp. 30,350. By using centrifugal transfer pump power, submersible and low-capacity PVC pipe size makes it more cost-efficient compared to other combinations.
The Effect of Phase Change Material (PCM) on Efficiency and Productivity in Tubular Solar Distillation Using a Parabolic Trough Collector Miftanul Syubban, Teuku; Amin, Muhammad; Azuar Rizal, Teuku
JURUTERA - Jurnal Umum Teknik Terapan Vol 12 No 01 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik Universitas Samudra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55377/jurutera.v12i01.11149

Abstract

This study investigates the effect of Phase Change Material (PCM) on temperature, efficiency, and productivity. The prototype solar distillation system is tube-shaped, with a length of 50 cm and a diameter of 4 inches, using a parabolic trough collector. The PCM used is beeswax, which is wrapped in aluminum foil. The results show that the use of PCM improves freshwater productivity. On the first day, the PCM method showed an 11% increase in production, and on the second day, freshwater production increased by 13%. The production rate with PCM was 0.76 L/m²/day, compared to the conventional method, which had a rate of 0.67 L/m²/day. The system with PCM also achieved high efficiency, reaching 11,47% on the first day and 13,9% on the second day. The system remained stable in the afternoon and evening, maintaining temperatures above 35 °C at night, compared to the system without PCM, where the temperature dropped to 30 °C. The use of PCM significantly enhanced the overall performance of the distillation system.
Co-Authors A. Abdullah, Nasruddin Adi Bejo Suwardi Agus Putra AS Aidil Munawar ANDRI WAHYUDI, ANDRI arif, zainal - Arifin Ilham Ali Baidatul Khoir Baihaqi Baihaqi Banta Cut Bustami Doni Risthiawan Eva Ayuzar Fazri Amir Hamdani Umar Hanafiah Hawa, Tidar Aden Huda Bagus Rozaq M. Ali Akbar Miftanul Syubban, Teuku Muhammad Hatta Muhammad Zulfri Nazaruddin Abdul Rachman Rayan Rayan Rita Syndia Suma Fachruri Ginting Syamsul Bahri T.M.I Riayatsyah Teuku Azuar Rizal Tri Mustika Sarjani Zainal Arif