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PENAMBAHAN TEPUNG UMBI BIT (Beta vulgaris) DALAM PAKAN PELLET TERHADAP PERUBAHAN WARNA IKAN MAS KOKI (Carassius auratus) Munawwar Khalil; Muhammad Syafii; Muliani; Eva Ayuzar; Riri Ezraneti
MUNGGAI : Jurnal Ilmu Perikanan dan Masyarakat Pesisir Vol 9 No 01 (2023): Jurnal Ilmu Perikanan dan Masyarakat Pesisir
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Banda Naira

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Warna merupakan salah satu alasan ikan hias diminati oleh masyarakat, warna pada ikan hias merupakan salah satu faktor yang mendukung dalam meningkatkan nilai jual ikan hias. Oleh karena itu, kualitas warna menjadi salah satu parameter yang harus diperhatikan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui tingkat perubahan warna, pertumbuhan, dan kelangsungan hidup ikan mas koki (Carassius auratus) setelah diberi pakan penambahan tepung bit. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Januari sampai dengan Februari 2018 di Laboratorium Teknologi Pembenihan dan Budidaya Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Malikussaleh. Rancangan penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) non faktorial 4 perlakuan 3 ulangan yaitu Perlakuan A : Tanpa penambahan tepung ubi bit (kontrol), perlakuan B : Penambahan tepung ubi bit 3%/100 gram pakan, perlakuan C : Penambahan tepung ubi bit 5%/100 gram pakan, perlakuan D : Penambahan tepung ubi bit 7%/100 gram pakan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penambahan tepung umbi bit ke dalam pakan pelet berpengaruh sangat nyata terhadap perubahan warna, berpengaruh sangat nyata terhadap pertumbuhan, dan tidak berpengaruh nyata terhadap kelangsungan hidup ikan mas koki (Carassius auratus). Hasil terbaik terdapat pada perlakuan D dengan penambahan 7%/100 tepung buah bit. Kualitas air selama penelitian untuk suhu berkisar antara 25-27 oC, pH 6,9-7,3, dan Oksigen terlarut (DO) 4,4 – 5,6 mg/L

The use of fish silage to increase feed efficiency and growth of grouper (Epinephelus coioides) in floating net cages Agus Putra AS; Muhammad Amin; Baihaqi Baihaqi; Muhammad Hatta; Eva Ayuzar
Depik Vol 10, No 3 (2021): December 2021
Publisher : Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Universitas Syiah Kuala

This study aimed to investigate the efficiency of fish silage mixed in compounded diets on growth and survival rate of grouper (Epinephelus coioides). Grouper (2,34±0,24 cm, and 4,17±1,82 g) were divided into four groups and cultivated in 1x1x1,5 m floating net cages. Each group fed with compounded diets containing 0, 1, 3 and 5 g/kg fish silage diet twice daily. Fish were sampled for growth performances and feed efficiency at 14 days interval for 10 weeks. Results indicated that compounded diets at 1 and 3 g/kg silage affected the growth rate. Total length, specific growth rate and weight gain significantly increased in fish received 1 and 3 g/kg silage diets. The feed intake seen to be highest in groups administered 3 g/kg silage, whereas the best feed conversion ratio was found in fish fed 1 g/kg silage. Thus, this study indicated that using fish silage in compounded diets may affect feed efficiency and growth performances of grouper juveniles.Keywords:Artificial dietFeedingFish silageGrouperNet cages

Production of Clarias gariepinus seeds through accelerated female broodstock rematuration Prama Hartami; Mahdaliana Mahdaliana; Eva Ayuzar
Depik Vol 11, No 1 (2022): April 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Universitas Syiah Kuala

This study aims to determine the effectiveness of Oodev and Turmeric flour on feed to accelerate the rematuration of female broodstock catfish for increasing seed production. Oodev hormone is believed to accelerate the maturation process of broodstock, while turmeric flour with its active ingredients can improve liver performance in the vitellogenesis process. The method was a non-factorial completely randomized design with 4 treatments and 3 replications. The treatments are Control, (A) Oodev 0.3 ml/kg of feed, (B) Turmeric flour 5 gr/kg of feed, and (C) Combination of Oodev + Turmeric flour. The results showed that C treatment was the best treatment which produced a GSI value of 14.57 ±2.53%, period of rematuration was 32.33 ±4.16 days, egg diameter was 1.27 ±0.12 mm, fecundity was 22,939.97 ±880.38 eggs/kg of broodstock weight, fertilization rate was 80.18 ±9.75%, hatching rate was 79.80 ±2.88%, and larval survival reached 83.17 ±9.69%. Meanwhile, the specific growth of seed length in all treatments had no significant effect between treatments. The results of this study will certainly provide useful information for increasing catfish seed production both in Aceh and on a Nationally. This acceleration of maturation also has a positive impact in maximizing the available broodstock without having to increase the number of catfish broodstock to produce seeds of superior quality and benefit the cultivators.Keywords:EnrichmentFemale BroodstockPerformanceRematurationReproduction

Anesthetic effectiveness of tekelan leaves on tinfoil barb fish in closed transportation Eva Ayuzar; Rachmawati Rusydi; Hayatun Muna; Muliani Muliani
Depik Vol 10, No 2 (2021): August 2021
Publisher : Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Universitas Syiah Kuala

The mortality of tinfoil barb during transportation is relatively high due to the oxygen consumption rate and excretion of these fishes. Therefore, the use of an appropriate anesthetic drug becomes one of the solutions for solving this transportation problem of tinfoil barb. One of the natural anesthetic drugs with potential to be studied is Chromolaena odorata leaves. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of anesthetic compounds from Chromolaena odorata leaves in the closed transportation of tinfoil barb. The experimental design used was a non-factorial completely randomized design that consisted of four treatments and three replications,then followed by a Tukey test to see if there was a significant difference. The experimental treatments were A (0 ml/L of leaves filtrate), B (80 ml/L of leaves filtrate), C (90 ml/L of leaves filtrate), and D (100 ml/L of leaves filtrate). The observed parameters were fish behavior towards unconscious condition, onset time, immotilization time, survival rate, and water quality. The results showed that the shortest onset time was obtained from treatment D (100 ml/L leaves filtrate), namely 58 minutes towards unconscious condition, then the longest immotilization time was also shown by treatment D, which was 371 minutes. The highest survival rates were also shown by treatment D which were 94,33% during transportation and 76,33% during culture. The water quality parameters during the experiment were in an optimum condition of tinfoil barb. Keywords:AnestheticChromolaenaodorataTransportationTinfoil barb

Anesthetic effectiveness of tekelan leaves on tinfoil barb fish in closed transportation Eva Ayuzar; Rachmawati Rusydi; Hayatun Muna; Muliani Muliani
Depik Vol 10, No 2 (2021): August 2021
Publisher : Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13170/depik.10.2.18519

The mortality of tinfoil barb during transportation is relatively high due to the oxygen consumption rate and excretion of these fishes. Therefore, the use of an appropriate anesthetic drug becomes one of the solutions for solving this transportation problem of tinfoil barb. One of the natural anesthetic drugs with potential to be studied is Chromolaena odorata leaves. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of anesthetic compounds from Chromolaena odorata leaves in the closed transportation of tinfoil barb. The experimental design used was a non-factorial completely randomized design that consisted of four treatments and three replications,then followed by a Tukey test to see if there was a significant difference. The experimental treatments were A (0 ml/L of leaves filtrate), B (80 ml/L of leaves filtrate), C (90 ml/L of leaves filtrate), and D (100 ml/L of leaves filtrate). The observed parameters were fish behavior towards unconscious condition, onset time, immotilization time, survival rate, and water quality. The results showed that the shortest onset time was obtained from treatment D (100 ml/L leaves filtrate), namely 58 minutes towards unconscious condition, then the longest immotilization time was also shown by treatment D, which was 371 minutes. The highest survival rates were also shown by treatment D which were 94,33% during transportation and 76,33% during culture. The water quality parameters during the experiment were in an optimum condition of tinfoil barb.Keywords:AnestheticChromolaenaodorataTransportationTinfoil barb

The use of fish silage to increase feed efficiency and growth of grouper (Epinephelus coioides) in floating net cages Agus Putra AS; Muhammad Amin; Baihaqi Baihaqi; Muhammad Hatta; Eva Ayuzar
Depik Vol 10, No 3 (2021): December 2021
Publisher : Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13170/depik.10.3.23105

This study aimed to investigate the efficiency of fish silage mixed in compounded diets on growth and survival rate of grouper (Epinephelus coioides). Grouper (2,340,24 cm, and 4,171,82 g) were divided into four groups and cultivated in 1x1x1,5 m floating net cages. Each group fed with compounded diets containing 0, 1, 3 and 5 g/kg fish silage diet twice daily. Fish were sampled for growth performances and feed efficiency at 14 days interval for 10 weeks. Results indicated that compounded diets at 1 and 3 g/kg silage affected the growth rate. Total length, specific growth rate and weight gain significantly increased in fish received 1 and 3 g/kg silage diets. The feed intake seen to be highest in groups administered 3 g/kg silage, whereas the best feed conversion ratio was found in fish fed 1 g/kg silage. Thus, this study indicated that using fish silage in compounded diets may affect feed efficiency and growth performances of grouper juveniles.Keywords:Artificial dietFeedingFish silageGrouperNet cages

Production of Clarias gariepinus seeds through accelerated female broodstock rematuration Prama Hartami; Mahdaliana Mahdaliana; Eva Ayuzar
Depik Vol 11, No 1 (2022): April 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13170/depik.11.1.22860

This study aims to determine the effectiveness of Oodev and Turmeric flour on feed to accelerate the rematuration of female broodstock catfish for increasing seed production. Oodev hormone is believed to accelerate the maturation process of broodstock, while turmeric flour with its active ingredients can improve liver performance in the vitellogenesis process. The method was a non-factorial completely randomized design with 4 treatments and 3 replications. The treatments are Control, (A) Oodev 0.3 ml/kg of feed, (B) Turmeric flour 5 gr/kg of feed, and (C) Combination of Oodev + Turmeric flour. The results showed that C treatment was the best treatment which produced a GSI value of 14.57 2.53%, period of rematuration was 32.33 4.16 days, egg diameter was 1.27 0.12 mm, fecundity was 22,939.97 880.38 eggs/kg of broodstock weight, fertilization rate was 80.18 9.75%, hatching rate was 79.80 2.88%, and larval survival reached 83.17 9.69%. Meanwhile, the specific growth of seed length in all treatments had no significant effect between treatments. The results of this study will certainly provide useful information for increasing catfish seed production both in Aceh and on a Nationally. This acceleration of maturation also has a positive impact in maximizing the available broodstock without having to increase the number of catfish broodstock to produce seeds of superior quality and benefit the cultivators.Keywords:EnrichmentFemale BroodstockPerformanceRematurationReproduction

FOOD SECURITY UNDERSTANDING COLLABORATION AT MEURAH MULIA POLICE STATION, NORTH ACEH DISTRICT Anis Nugrahawati; Nopri Yanto; Cut Rozana Sari; Asih Makarti Muktitama; Eva Ayuzar; Rinaldi Rinaldi
ABDIMU: Jurnal Pengabdian Muhammadiyah Vol 3, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37598/abdimu.v3i1.1972

Ketersediaan pangan sangat penting bagi kelangsungan hidup manusia. Masalah ketahanan, kedaulatan, dan kemandirian pangan terkait aspek kedaulatan pangan, Indonesia sejatinya telah memiliki kedaulatan pangan yang kuat. Hanya saja, masih lemah pada aspek kemandirian pangan dan ketahanan pangan. Kemandirian pangan dalam rumah tangga dapat terwujud apabila dimanfaatkannya lahan pekarangan rumah. Melalui pendampingan pemahaman ketahanan pangan di wilayah Polsek Meurah mulia, diharapkan dapat bermanfaat sebagai pemenuhan kebutuhan pangan keluarga, pengalaman diperoleh masyarakat baik dalam aspek ilmu dan bahan pangan yang bernilai gizi dan ekonomi tinggi. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah untuk meningkatkan produktifitas dan pemanfaatan lahan pekarang Polsek meurah Muliah dengan salah satu tanaman pangan yaitu tanaman brokoli. Kegiatan pengabdian dilakukan di lingkungan Polsek Meurah Muliah pada bulan Januari 2023. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan dilakukan secara langsung di lingkungan Polsek Meurah Mulia Kabupaten Aceh Utara. kolaborasi pemahaman ketahanan pangan telah terlaksana dengan baik, lancar dan terstruktur. Kegiatan pengabdian ini terdiri dari dua tahapan kegiatan yaitu pemaparan materi dan praktek langsung di lahan pekarangan. Peserta sangat antusias dan berperan aktif ketika mengikuti seluruh rangkaian kegiatan pengabdian

DATA PROCESSING TRAINING USING MICROSOFT EXCEL FOR STUDENTS OF THE FACULTY OF AGRICULTURE, MALIKUSSALEH UNIVERSITY Rachmawati Rusydi; Mainisa Mainisa; Mahdaliana Mahdaliana; Muhammad Hatta; Eva Ayuzar; Salamah Salamah
ABDIMU: Jurnal Pengabdian Muhammadiyah Vol 3, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37598/abdimu.v3i2.1711

Data processing is part of the statistics used for drawing conclusions on the data analyzed using various statistical softwares. One of the softwares for simple data processing is Microsoft Excel. However, the use of Microsoft Excel for statistical analysis by students of the Agriculture Faculty, Malikussaleh University is not optimal compared to some other software. The purpose of this training activity is to provide data processing knowledge and skills to students of the Agriculture Faculty, Malikussaleh University using Microsoft Excel on data analysis. The community service activities were carried out at the Statistics Laboratory of the Agriculture Faculty, Malikussaleh University in March 2023. The method applied was training on data analysis through data analysis microsoft excel. Evaluation of community service activities was carried out through a survey using an online questionnaire on the Google form. Data processing training activities using Microsoft Excel for students of the Faculty of Agriculture, Malikussaleh University provided increased knowledge and skills. Students assessed that the use of Microsoft Excel in data processing was important and necessary in addition to other software. Furthermore, the training activities were considered very good, in terms of delivery, materials, and discussion time. Keywords: Data Processing; Microsoft Excel, Student, Agriculture

PENGARUH EKSTRAK DAUN MIMBA (Azadirachta indica) DALAM MENGOBATI INFEKSI BAKTERI Vibrio alginolyticus PADA UDANG VANNAMEI (Litopenaeus vannamei) Rachmawati Rusydi; Siti Natasya; Eva Ayuzar; Munawwar Khalil; Saiful Adhar
Jurnal Perikanan Unram Vol 12 No 2 (2022): JURNAL PERIKANAN
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jp.v12i2.305

Udang vaname (Litopenaeus vannamei) memiliki banyak keunggulan, diantaranya relatif tahan terhadap penyakit, pertumbuhan relative cepat, dapat memanfaatkan ruang secara lebih efisien, serta lebih toleran terhadap perubahan lingkungan. Salah satu kendala yang ada di lingkungan pembudidaya udang vaname adalah timbulnya penyakit yang disebabkan oleh bakteri seperti Vibrio alginolyticus. Vibrio alginolyticu smerupakan bakteri laut gram negative berbentuk batang dan bersifat motil dapat menjadi bakteri pathogen penyebab penyakit bakterial yang sering menimbulkan masalah pada larva udang vaname yang disebut penyakit bakteri menyala. Pemberian bahan antibakteri alami menjadi alternatif pengobatan dari penggunaan antibiotik yang menimbulkan masalah lingkungan dan resistensi patogen. Daun mimba merupakan bahan alami potensial yang mengandung senyawa sebagai antibakteri. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian ekstrak daun mimba dalam mengobati infeksi bakteri Vibrio alginolyticus pada udang vaname. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan April sampai Mei 2021, yang bertempat di Laboratorium Kesehatan Ikan dan Lingkungan, BPBAP Ujung Batee. Penelitian menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan 4 (empat) perlakuan dan 3 (tiga) ulangan. A: Tanpa pemberian ekstrak daun mimba (Kontrol). B: Perendaman dengan ekstrak daun mimba sebanyak 1%, C: Perendaman dengan ekstrak daun mimba sebanyak 2%, D: Perendaman dengan ekstrak daun mimba sebanyak 3%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penambahan ekstrak daun mimba memberikan pengaruh nyata terhadap lama waktu penyembuhandan tingkat kelangsungan hidup udang vaname. Rekomendasi konsentrasi terbaik dari ekstrak daun mimba dalam mengobati udang vaname adalah 3%.

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