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Persepsi E-Learning Berbasis Web pada Program Studi Keperawatan Banda Aceh Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Aceh Hermansyah, Hermansyah; Munazar, Munazar
AcTion: Aceh Nutrition Journal Vol 2, No 1 (2017): AcTion Vol 2 No 1 Tahun 2017
Publisher : Jurusan Gizi Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Aceh

The Nursing Institution of Aceh Polytechnic is the most demanded and has the highest number of students every year and supported by 4 Prodi located in several strategic locations within Aceh Province. Required a development effort in the form of learning media design through e-Learning with the object of study that emphasizes on nursing materials and supporting courses because it can give more time and opportunity for students to be able to discuss. The aim of this research is to know the efficacy of teaching and learning activities through the application of e-Learning application. The system was developed at D-IV Nursing Study Program at Banda Aceh for 6 months starting from June to November 2016 is web-based and uses Moodle as its learning software called Internet Enabled Learning. The results of this study show that this system can improve the quality of subject learning in D-IV Nursing Study Program of Banda Aceh so that it can be used as a means to support teaching and learning process and not only implement teaching materials, but also create a mature learning scenario to invite active student involvement And constructive in their learning process. The design model is expected to be developed more widely to be applied of Health Polytechnic at Ministry of Health in AcehKey words:Â Web-based, e-learning, perceptionInstitusi Keperawatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh merupakan salah satu Jurusan yang paling banyak peminatnya dan memiliki jumlah mahasiswa terbanyak setiap tahunnya serta didukung 4 Prodi yang berada di beberapa lokasi strategis dalam wilayah Provinsi Aceh. Diperlukan suatu upaya pengembangan berupa perancangan media pembelajaran melalui e-Learning dengan objek kajian yang menitik-beratkan pada materi keperawatan dan mata kuliah pendukung karena dapat memberi lebih banyak waktu dan kesempatan kepada mahasiswa untuk bisa berdiskusi. Penelitian bersifat research and design ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efikasi kegiatan belajar mengajar melalui penerapan aplikasi e-Learning. Sistem yang dikembangkan pada Prodi D-IV Keperawatan Banda Aceh selama 6 bulan mulai bulan Juni s.d November 2016 adalah berbasis web dan menggunakan Moodle sebagai software pembelajarannya yang disebut Internet Enabled Learning. Hasil studi menunjukkan bahwa sistem ini dapat meningkatkan kualitas pembelajaran mata kuliah pada Prodi D-IV Keperawatan Banda Aceh sehingga dapat digunakan sebagai sarana yang menunjang proses belajar mengajar serta tidak hanya mengimplementasikan materi ajar, tetapi juga menciptakan skenario pembelajaran dengan matang untuk mengundang keterlibatan mahasiswa secara aktif dan konstruktif dalam proses belajar mereka. Model perancangan diharapkan dapat dikembangkan secara lebih luas untuk diaplikasikan pada jajaran Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh.Kata Kunci : Berbasis web, e-learning, persepsiÂ

Analisis Stigma Terhadap Penderita Gangguan Mental Dikalangan Mahasiswa D-III Keperawatan Taufik Taufik; Aulina Adamy; Marthoenis Marthoenis; Said Devi Elvin; Roma Sitio; Munazar Munazar
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Lingkungan Hidup Vol 5 No 2 (2020): JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT DAN LINGKUNGAN HIDUP
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SARI MUTIARA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Stigma is a situation in which giving someone else a slave that unwittingly demean someone who has been socially discredited. During this time when students see or meet people with mental disorders, they are still afraid and they call the mental disorders people as a crazy man. Stigma can cause people with mental disorders to feel ashamed, blame themselves, despair, and reluctant to seek or receive help. This type of research is analytic descriptive using a cross sectional study design. The sample of this research is the D-III Nursing Banda Aceh students and the Nursing Students at Academy Iskandar Muda Banda Aceh, Data collection was conducted on 06-12 February 2020. Then the data were analyzed by univariate analysis, bivariate analysis with chi square test, and multivariate analysis with using logistic regression test. The results showed that the stigma of Nursing D-III students was high for people with mental disorders (59.11%) and there was a relationship between triggering factors and student stigma. Trigger factors based on stereotypes (p = 0.001), blame (p = 0.001), prejudice (p = 0.001), authoritarianism (p = 0.001), lack of awareness (p = 0.001) and social judgment (p = 0.007). The factors that showed the most significant relationship were stereotypes (p = 0.001 OR 4.44), prejudice (p = 0.001 OR 37.20) and authoritarianism (p = 0.001 OR 6.20). It can be concluded that Nursing D-III students still have a high stigma towards people with mental disorders and they are expected to increase their understanding of mental disorders. Also the education management needs to improve scientific activities or training that are more focused on mental disorders. if the stigma can not be removed, especially on students or health workers in general, it will be very difficult to reduce the number of people with mental disorders (recovered).

Aktifitas Hepatoprotektif Ekstrak Etanol Daun Sirsak (Annona Muricata L.) Terhadap Kerusakan Hati Tikus yang Diinduksi dengan Parasetamol Noni Zakiah; Yanuarman Yanuarman; Frengki Frengki; Munazar Munazar
AcTion: Aceh Nutrition Journal Vol 2, No 1 (2017): AcTion Vol 2 No 1 Tahun 2017
Publisher : Jurusan Gizi Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Aceh

For a long period, the therapy of liver diseases that carried out against liver diseases is still a challenge for modern medicine. The drugs used in the treatment of liver diseases such as antiviruses, diuretics, and antibiotics could cause some serious side effects. Annona muricata plants or better known as soursop plant has long been widely used as traditional medicine. This study was aimed to determine the hepatoprotective effects of ethanol extract of soursop (Annona muricata L.) leaves on liver histologist pattern of the mice of Sprague-Dawley thread that exposed to high doses of paracetamol. The dosages of the ethanol extract of soursop leaves of 200 mg/Kg BW, 400 mg/Kg BW and 600 mg/Kg BW orally for 14 days, then 2 hours after induction of final dose, induced with paracetamol 2.5 g/kg BW orally. Furthermore, through the observation of mice liver histologic, the level of damages in mice liver cells, including conditions of hepatocytes, necrosis, pyknocytosis, karyorrhexis, karyolysis were recorded. The results showed that ethanol extract of soursop leaves with a dose of 600 mg/kg BW showed significant hepatoprotective effects characterized by a relatively normal hepatocytes condition after exposure to high doses of paracetamol. The final conclusion was that the ethanol extract of soursop leaves provide hepatoprotective effects.Keywords: Annonamuricata L., hepatoprotective, paracetamol, liver histologySelama ini terapi yang dilakukan terhadap penyakit hati masih merupakan tantangan bagi pengobatan modern. Obat-obat yang biasa digunakan pada pengobatan penyakit hati diantaranya adalah antivirus, diuretic dan antibiotik yang dapat menimbulkan beberapa efek samping yang serius. Tumbuhan Annona muricata (sirsak) telah lama digunakan sebagai obat tradisional yang luas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efek hepatoprotektif ekstrak etanol daun sirsak (Annona muricata L.) terhadap gambaran histologis hati tikus putih galur Sprague dawley yang terpapar parasetamol dosis tinggi. Dosis yang digunakan adalah ekstrak etanol daun sirsak (EEDS) dosis 200 mg/kg BB, 400 mg/kg BB dan 600 mg/kg BB per oral selama 14 hari, kemudian 2 jam setelah pemberian dosis akhir, diinduksi dengan parasetamol 2,5 g/kg BB per oral. Selanjutnya dilakukan pengamatan histologi hati tikus, dicatat tingkat kerusakan pada sel hati tikus, meliputi kondisi hepatosit, nekrosis, piknositosis, karioreksis, kariolisis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ekstrak etanol daun sirsak dosis 600 mg/kg BB memperlihatkan efek hepatoprotektif yang signifikan yang ditandai dengan kondisi hepatosit yang relatif normal setelah terpapar dengan dosis tinggi parasetamol. Dari hasil penelitian disimpulkan pemberian ektrak etanol daun sirsak memberikan efek hepatoprotektifKata kunci: Annona muricata L., hepatoprotektif, parasetamol, histologi hati

Disaster Logistics Management as an Educational Foundation for Disaster Logistics Managers Yeni Rimadeni; Nasrullah Nasrullah; Afdhal Afdhal; Berwi Fazri Pamudi; Munazar Munazar; Arnisam Arnisam; Erdi Surya
JURNAL SERAMBI ILMU Vol 22, No 1 (2021): JURNAL SERAMBI ILMU
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SERAMBI MEKKAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32672/si.v22i1.2742

The availability of optimal logistics according to the minimum standards for the needs during the emergency response is crucial in the success of the disaster logistics management series. Logistics supplies with a minimum standard carried out by the Central Aceh District Government are currently not optimal and effective, so disaster logistics planning is needed. With the limitation of the research problem that humanitarian logistics supplies according to the minimum standards for the needs in the initial phase of the emergency response in the face of the landslide disaster in Central Aceh District have not been fulfilled optimally, this study aims to produce optimal and effective efforts to meet the availability of logistics with minimum requirements the right way to do logistics supplies, and how to monitor disaster logistics supplies. All of these things are focused on dealing with the landslide disaster in Central Aceh District. To obtain maximum results this research uses a system consisting of input elements, process elements, and output elements which are supported by primary data and secondary data obtained through in-depth interviews and observations. The results of this study indicate that (1) evaluating several components in the aspect of local government capacity related to logistics supply implementation, (2) Geographically, by analyzing rainfall data, the time is right for carrying out logistics supplies.

Simple Triage and Rapid Treatment (START) Health Education Method To Preparedness Nurse of Public Health Center (Puskesmas) Yeni Rimadeni; Munazar Munazar; Arnisam Arnisam; Manovri Yeni
JURNAL SERAMBI ILMU Vol 22, No 2 (2021): JURNAL SERAMBI ILMU
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SERAMBI MEKKAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32672/si.v22i2.3310

Limited human resources turn triage into an unavoidable solution in disaster management. Simple Triage and Rapid Treatment (START) is a triage method that is widely accepted and easy to use to handle disasters with a time of 30 seconds or less based on three primary examinations such as respiration, checking the radial pulse, mental status. This study aims to identify differences in the preparedness of nurses at the Puskesmas at Kaki Gunung Burni Telong Kabupaten Bener Meriah Regency before and after the health education method intervention (START). The data sources for this study were the nurses of the puskesmas at Kaki Gunung Burni Telong Kabupaten Bener Meriah totaling 20 people. The research design used a quasi-experiment "Quasy experiment”. Data was collected using a questionnaire, then for nurses were given the Health Education intervention (START). The results showed that the average knowledge and attitudes of puskesmas nurses before and after health education intervention (START) had increased in dealing with disasters, but there were significant differences in nurses' knowledge in handling disasters with unequal distribution.

Prevalence and Risk Factors of Hypertension and Diabetes Mellitus among the Indonesian Elderly Oktaviyani, Prisilia; salman, Salman; Sari, Marlynda Happy Nurmalita; Frisilia, Melisa; Munazar, Munazar; Satria, Ana; Maretalinia, Maretalinia
Makara Journal of Health Research Vol. 26, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Background: Epidemiological and demographic transitions lead to the emergence of non-communicable diseases (NCD) among the elderly. This study aimed to examine the risk factors of hypertension and diabetes mellitus (DM) among the elderly by using secondary data (Basic Health Research 2018). Methods: Secondary data from Basic Health Research (N = 88,911) were used. Cut-off values for measurement were WHO standard of 126 mg/dl for fasting and 200 mg/dl for non-fasting for DM and 140 mmHg for systole and 90 mmHg for diastole for hypertension. Univariate, bivariate, and multivariate (binary logistic regression) analyses were conducted using STATA version 15. Results: The prevalence of hypertension and DM among the elderly was about 22.30% and 5.39%, respectively. Age, sex, educational level, marital status, place of residence, and employment status were substantially associated with hypertension and were risk factors for DM. Conclusions: There is significant correlation between hypertension and DM are risk factors of one another and therefore show a relationship. Various sectors must develop appropriate programs, including community and family support, to address this situation.

Missed Opportunities in the Early Response to COVID-19 in Aceh Province: January to May 2020 Sofyan Sufri; Nurhasanah Nurhasanah; Nurhayati Nurhayati; Munazar Munazar; Ainal Mardhiah; Hermansyah Hermansyah; Saiful Bakri; Misbahul Jannah; Febi Dwirahmadi; Shannon Rutherford
International Journal of Disaster Management Vol 4, No 3 (2021): December
Publisher : TDMRC, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) pandemic has had catastrophic health and economic impacts worldwide. As of 20 September 2020, Indonesia ranked the third highest of fatalities due to COVID-19 infection in Asia and the second highest of confirmed cases in Southeast Asia. Aceh, a province in the westernmost of the country, has also been impacted by the virus infections.This study aims to investigate the current Central and Aceh provincial government-led responses to COVID-19 pandemic from January to May 2020. It utilises existing regulations, official reports and relevant websites in order to assess and analyse the responses. The findings identify delayed early responses taken by Central and Aceh governments to stop and prevent the virus transmission; the absence of lockdown implementation (border restrictions at entry points such as borderland areas, seaports and airports); premature introduction of the new normal era; the absence of checkpoints and village alert teams throughout 23 districts; and inadequate enforcement of the established regulations to halt the spread of the virus in the province.Various recommendations are provided to enhance the current responses to COVID-19 in the province in order to reduce the pandemic risk to the community going forward, and strengthen the pandemic preparedness and response system.

Disaster Logistics Management as an Educational Foundation for Disaster Logistics Managers Yeni Rimadeni; Nasrullah Nasrullah; Afdhal Afdhal; Berwi Fazri Pamudi; Munazar Munazar; Arnisam Arnisam; Erdi Surya
JURNAL SERAMBI ILMU Vol 22, No 1 (2021): JURNAL SERAMBI ILMU
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SERAMBI MEKKAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32672/si.v22i1.2742

The availability of optimal logistics according to the minimum standards for the needs during the emergency response is crucial in the success of the disaster logistics management series. Logistics supplies with a minimum standard carried out by the Central Aceh District Government are currently not optimal and effective, so disaster logistics planning is needed. With the limitation of the research problem that humanitarian logistics supplies according to the minimum standards for the needs in the initial phase of the emergency response in the face of the landslide disaster in Central Aceh District have not been fulfilled optimally, this study aims to produce optimal and effective efforts to meet the availability of logistics with minimum requirements the right way to do logistics supplies, and how to monitor disaster logistics supplies. All of these things are focused on dealing with the landslide disaster in Central Aceh District. To obtain maximum results this research uses a system consisting of input elements, process elements, and output elements which are supported by primary data and secondary data obtained through in-depth interviews and observations. The results of this study indicate that (1) evaluating several components in the aspect of local government capacity related to logistics supply implementation, (2) Geographically, by analyzing rainfall data, the time is right for carrying out logistics supplies.

DETEKSI DINI KESEHATAN JIWA PERAWAT DAN PENERAPAN ADAPTASI KEBIASAAN BARU PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 DI PROVINSI ACEH Hasniah Hasniah; Putro Simeulu; Munazar Munazar; Arbaiyah Arbaiyah
Journal Keperawatan Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): February 2023
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58774/jourkep.v2i1.30

Stress that arises as a result of the Covid-19 pandemic can be in the form of fear and anxiety about personal health and the health of other loved ones, changes in sleep patterns and or eating patterns, difficulty sleeping and concentrating, and aggravating the condition of someone who has a history of chronic illness and/or psychological disorders. The purpose of this study was to find out the results of early detection of mental health by nurses and the application of New Habit Adaptation during the Covid-19 pandemic in Aceh Province. This research method uses a survey research method, with a descriptive research design using a questionnaire as a data collection instrument. The results of the study of 120 respondents obtained the results of the detection of mental health by nurses: 12 respondents who were detected to have Neurosis (10%) and suicidal thoughts/ideas 1 person (0.83%). While the results of the Implementation of New Habit Adaptation (IMR) in nurses showed an increase in physical immunity by 40%, an increase in mental immunity was carried out on average by 38.3%, prevention of transmission of Covid-19 had an average value of 30.1%, and prevention of mental health problems related to Covid -19 by 28.4%. Overall, it can be concluded that the results of early detection of mental health by nurses during the Covid-19 pandemic showed healthy results (no one experienced psychotic disorders and only a small percentage of 10% had neurotic disorders).

DHF Learning Module Design for Elementary School Teachers Within the Region Kuta Raja District, Banda Aceh City Hermansyah; Ismail; Munazar; Halimatussakdiah
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 11 (2023): November
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i11.4861

The high number of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) cases from year to year and the endemic status of DHF in Kutaraja District, Banda Aceh City encourages us to always make efforts to reduce the morbidity rate of DHF. The involvement of elementary school teachers is very important to participate in DHF control which will teach their students. This study was conducted to assess the effect of before and after administration of the DHF learning module on the average knowledge score of 90 grade IV and V elementary school students in the Kutaraja District, Banda Aceh City. The quasi-experimental method and Focus Group Discussions involving schools and Puskesmas when designing DHF learning modules were conducted. One-group pretest-posttest design, consisting of 25 questions that were analyzed using the Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test. The study results obtained an average pre-test score of 76.6% and a post-test average value of 90.6%. The DHF learning module was able to increase elementary school students' knowledge. The provision of DHF material by elementary school teachers through modules can be done to students to increase students' knowledge so that they can participate in reducing the incidence of dengue hemorrhagic fever. Â

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