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HUBUNGAN ASUPAN ZAT BESI DENGAN KEJADIAN ANEMIA PADA REMAJA PUTRI DI SMP NEGERI 12 BANJARMASIN Aryani, Siti Raihanah; Noor, Meitria Syahadatina; Rosida, Azma; Heriyani, Farida; Muthmainah, Noor
Homeostasis Vol 7, No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/ht.v7i3.14599

Abstract

Abstract: According to 2018 Riskesdas results, the prevalence of anemia in adolescents is 32%. Anemia in adolescent girls generally occurs due to a lack of food intake containing good nutrition, namely iron, resulting in low red blood cell production. The study aims to examine the relationship between iron consumption and the incidence of anemia among adolescent girls students at Junior High School 12 Banjarmasin. Using analytical observational methods with a cross sectional approach. The research sample included 90. The results showed that 57 respondents had Hb levels <12gr/dL and 33 respondents had Hb levels >12gr/dL (36.7%), iron intake met the daily adequacy figure of 25.5% and 74.5% was less. The results of the chi square test analysis show a p value = 0.234. Therefore, it can be concluded that there is no relationship between iron intake and the incidence of anemia in young women at Junior High School 12 Banjarmasin. Keywords: iron intake, anemia, adolescent girls Abstrak: Menurut data Riskesdas tahun 2018 angka prevalensi anemia remaja sebesar 32%. Anemia pada remaja putri umumnya terjadi karena kurangnya asupan makanan gizi baik yaitu zat besi mengakibatkan produksi sel darah merah yang sedikit. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui apakah terdapat hubungan antara konsumsi zat besi dengan kejadian anemia pada remaja putri di SMP Negeri 12 Banjarmasin. Menggunakan metode observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel penelitian remaja putri SMP Negeri 12 Banjarmasin dengan jumlah 90 orang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan 57 responden memiliki kadar Hb <12gr/dL dan 33 responden menunjukkan kadar Hb >12gr/dL (36,7%), asupan zat besi memenuhi angka kecukupan harian sebesar 25,5% dan kurang 74,5%. Hasil analisis uji chi square menunjukkan nilai p = 0,234. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan tidak ada hubungan antara asupan zat besi dengan kejadian anemia pada remaja putri di SMP Negeri 12 Banjarmasin. Kata-kata kunci: Asupan zat besi, anemia, remaja putri
Neutrophil-Lymphocyte Ratio, Platelet Lymphocyte Ratio, And Carcinoembryonic Antigen Relationship With Survival In Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Patients Haryati, Haryati; Mayasari, Ayudiah Puspita; Heriyani, Farida
Qanun Medika - Jurnal Kedokteran FK UMSurabaya Vol 9 No 01 (2025): Qanun Medika Vol 09 No 01 January 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jqm.v9i01.22773

Abstract

Inflammation is crucial to cancer development. A complete blood count is standard patient testing. Thus, inflammatory biomarkers like neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) and platelet lymphocyte ratio (PLR) may predict lung cancer prognosis. Serum carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) is the main predictive marker of most studies. Elevated NLR, PLR, and CEA levels are frequently associated with poorer overall survival in NSCLC patients. A retrospective cross-sectional study included 50 NSCLC medical records patients from Ulin Regional South Kalimantan Hospital. NLR, PLR, and CEA baseline peripheral blood individuals were investigated for NSCLC overall survival (OS). Patients are separated by OS mean into two groups. Mann-Whitney compared variables. The ROC curve and AUC were used to evaluate the above indicators' prognostic value. The mean of OS was 6 months. NLR, PLR, and CEA patients in ≤ 6 months had higher median values compared to > 6 months groups (8.73 vs. 4.3; 301.23 vs. 217.81; and 106 vs. 27.87). Survival was significantly associated with NLR and CEA (p-values 0.010 and 0.011). NLR >5.90 with AUC 0.725 (sensitivity 63.6%, specificity 29.4%) and CEA >41.39 ng/mL with AUC 0.722 (sensitivity 72.7%, specificity 29.4%). Parallel tests of NLR and CEA testing increased sensitivity and specificity (75.8%, 70.6%). This study revealed that elevated NLR and CEA are associated with patient survival, and monitoring both markers enhances survival prediction accuracy. It can improve insight into disease progression and adjust the therapeutic approach for NSCLC patients.
Test of the Bacteriological Ability of Mangrove Nyirih (Xylocarpus granatum) as a Water Disinfectant Heriyani, Farida; Budiarti, Lia Yulia; Ahdadia, Huda
TROPICAL WETLAND JOURNAL Vol 9 No 2 (2023): Wetland Agricultural Issues
Publisher : Postgraduate Program - Lambung Mangkurat University (ULM Press Academic)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/twj.v9i2.120

Abstract

Coliform bacteria contamination in wetlands poses a risk of causing waterborne diseases. Disinfectants are bactericidal, effectively reducing bacterial colonization in water. The coastal plant of mangrove nyirih or Xylocarpus granatum (X.granatum) contains various antibacterial compounds, so it can be used as a natural disinfectant. This study aims to analyze the bacteriological ability of mangrove nyirih as a disinfectant in water samples contaminated with Coliform. This laboratory experimental study used a pretest-posttest control group design. The dilution method was used to observe the effects of 25%, 50%, 75%, and 100% ethanol extract of mangrove leaves (L) and bark (B) of X.granatum as well as chlorine control. The parameters observed were the Coliform Most Probable Number (MPN) and Total Plate Count (TPC) in the test water sample. The results of the study, obtained a decrease in the Coliform MPN and TPC numbers of water samples after treatment. LB100% X.granatum extract produces an effect that is not significantly different from chlorine. In conclusion, mangrove nyirih has the ability as a water disinfectant.
Preeklampsia-Eklampsia sebagai Faktor Risiko Kematian Maternal di RSUD Ulin Banjarmasin Aditya, Renhny; Tobing, Samuel Lumban; Elyani, Rezeki Ananda; Heriyani, Farida
Majalah Kedokteran Indonesia Vol 69 No 10 (2019): Journal of The Indonesian Medical Association - Majalah Kedokteran Indonesia, V
Publisher : PENGURUS BESAR IKATAN DOKTER INDONESIA (PB IDI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47830/jinma-vol.69.10-2020-181

Abstract

Introduction: Preeclampsia-eclampsia is the second highest risk factor of maternal mortality after hemorrhage. This research aimed to analyze preeclampsia-eclampsia as a risk factor of maternal mortality in The General Hospital of Ulin Banjarmasin. Methods: This research used observational analytic method with case control approach. Data were taken from registration book in VK Bersalin (Delivery Room) of The General Hospital of Ulin Banjarmasin and patient’s medical record. The sample of this research was 30 samples for each case and control group which used simple random sampling. Results: In maternal mortality group, 50% is caused by preeclampsia-eclampsia and 50% is caused by non preeclampsia-eclampsia. In non maternal mortality group, 10% is caused by peeclampsia-eclampsia and 90% is caused by non preeclampsia-eclampsia. Chi-square test shows a significant result ('=0,001) and Odds Ratio (OR=9,000). Conclusions: Preeclampsia-eclampsia has 9 times higher risk of maternal mortality than non preeclampsia-eclampsia.