Rendi Editya Darmawan
Department Of Nursing, Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

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Management of Pregnancy with Covid-19: A Systematic Review Lutfiana Puspita Sari; Rendi Editya Darmawan; Emy Suryani; Sofia Sagita
JENDELA NURSING JOURNAL Vol 6, No 1 (2022): JUNE 2022
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jnj.v6i1.8566

Abstract

Backgrounds: COVID-19 is a new virus that comes since 2019, and attacks the respiratory system. Pregnant women are at high risk for adverse effects from Covid-19 infection, because of the adaptive cardiopulmonary changes during pregnancy. During the COVID-19 pandemic, physiological changes during pregnancy are feared to increased maternal morbidity and mortality from COVID-19 infection. Safe and effective antenatal care is carried out through special management during the COVID-19 pandemic.Purpose: aim of study is to analyze symptoms, management of pregnancy, childbirth, neonatal, pharmacological therapy and COVID-19 vaccination in pregnant women.Methods: this research used systematic review method. The samples was obtained from ScienceDirect, Wiley and Pubmed database. The keyword are pregnant women, Covid-19, management pregnancy with Covid-19.Results: 10 original research articles was find and accordance with criteria. Management of COVID-19 pregnancy was regulated to reduce exposure the virus in mother and child population. Multidisciplinary health workers were needed to oversee the continuous care of mothers. COVID-19 vaccine in pregnant women was considered safe for mother and fetus.Conclusion: management or guidelines of COVID-19’s pregnancy was carried out continuously and comprehensively to reduce the high rate of morbidity and mortality. COVID – 19 vaccination was attempted as a preventive and protective measure for pregnant women.
HUBUNGAN ROLE MODEL CLINICAL INSTRUCTOR DENGAN KONSEP DIRI MAHASISWA S-1 KEPERAWATAN SAAT PERTAMA KALI MENGIKUTI PRAKTIK KLINIK O Oktavianus; Rufaida Nur Fitriana; Rendi Editya Darmawan
Jurnal Kesehatan Kusuma Husada Vol. 5 No. 1, Januari 2014
Publisher : Universitas Kusuma Husada Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (262.217 KB)

Abstract

ABSTRAKPraktik klinik dilaksanakan untuk mencapai tujuan membentuk konsep diri mahasiswa sebagai perawat yang profesional. Konsep diri meliputi gambaran diri, identitas diri, peran diri, ideal diri dan harga diri. Konsep diri mahasiswa sebagai perawat akan menentukan motivasi mahasiswa dalam menempuh pendidikan selanjutnya dan karier sebagai perawat. Instruktur klinik atau CI berperan sebagai ahli, fasilitator, pelatih dan pemberi umpan balik. Instruktur atau CI berperan utama dalam meningkat proses belajar mahasiswa melalui dukungan, bertindak sebagai model peran, peran sosialisasi, dan bertindak sebagai penilai. Instruktur klinik juga berfungsi sebagai mentor. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif yaitu penelitian yang menekankan analisisnya pada data-data numerikal (angka) yang diolah dengan metode statistika, sedangkan desain penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh mahasiswa Prodi S-1 Keperawatan Angkatan Tahun 2011 STIKes Kusuma Husada Surakarta. Jumlah populasi adalah 48 mahasiswa. Teknik pengambilan sampel secara total sampling, yaitu pengambilan sampel secara menyeluruh. Dalam penelitian ini pengumpulan data untuk tiap variabel menggunakan kuesioner penelitian terdiri atas 3 bagian antara lain: Model Peran CI diukur oleh Dempster Praktek Skala Perilaku ( DPbS ). Konsep diri diukur dengan Nurse Diri - Konsep Questionnaire ( NSCQ ). Data dianalisis dengan uji Mann - Whitney U dengan taraf signiÞ kansi 􀄮 􀂔 0,05. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada hubungan antara role model CI dengan konsep diri mahasiswa saat pertama kali praktik.Kata kunci: role model, instruktur klinik, konsep diri, praktek klinikABSTRACTClinical practice set out to form a self-concept of students as a professional nurse. Self-concept includes self-image, self-identity, the role of self, ideal self and self-esteem. Self-concept as a student nurse will determine the motivation of students in his education and career as a nurse next. Clinical instructor or CI role as expert, facilitator, trainer and provider feedback. Instructor or CI plays a key role in increasing student learning through support, acting as a role model, socialisation role, and act as assessors. Instructor clinic also serves as a mentor. This research is quantitative research that emphasizes the analysis of numerical data ( numbers ) are processed with statistical methods, while the research design used in this research is descriptive analytical cross-sectional approach. The population 61 in this study were all students Prodi S - 1 Nursing Force in 2011 STIKes Kusuma Husada Surakarta. Total population is 48 students. Sampling technique in total sampling, ie full sampling. In this study data collection for each variable using the study questionnaire consisted of three parts include: Role Model CI measured by Dempster Practice Behavior Scale ( DPbS ). Nurse self-concept was measured with the Self - Concept Questionnaire ( NSCQ ). Data were analyzed with the Mann - Whitney U test with signiÞ cance level 􀄮 􀂔 0.05. The results showed that there was no relationship between the CI role model student self-concept at Þ rst practice.Keywords: role model, instructor clinics, self-concept, clinical practice
PENGARUH KOMPRESI DADA BERDASARKAN RULE OF FIVE TERHADAP KEDALAMAN DAN FREKUENSI KOMPRESI DADA Rendi Editya Darmawan; O Oktavianus
Jurnal Kesehatan Kusuma Husada Vol. 4 No. 1, Januari 2013
Publisher : Universitas Kusuma Husada Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (232.888 KB)

Abstract

ABSTRAK Kompresi dada rule of Þ ve yaitu kompresi dada menggunakan irama perhitungan dengan angka yang mempunyai 2 suku kata. Suku kata pertama digunakan sebagai kode waktu kompresi dan suku kata kedua sebagai kode waktu pengisian ventrikel. Irama perhitungan yang digunakan yaitu satu, dua, tiga, empat, satu, satu, dua, tiga, empat, dua, satu, dua, tiga, empat, tiga, satu, dua, tiga, empat, empat, satu, dua, tiga, empat, lima, satu, dua, tiga, empat, enam. Tujuan penelitian untuk menganalisis efek kompresi dada berdasarkan rule of Þ ve terhadap kedalaman dan frekuensi kompresi dada. Metode penelitian adalah Quasy Eksperiment dengan rancangan Pre-Post Test Randomized Control Group Design. Sampel dipilih berdasarkan kriteria inklusi memiliki IMT normal dan telah mengikuti pelatihan basic life support, dengan teknik simple random sampling dengan jumlah sampel 43 responden. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis menggunakan Mann-Withney U Test dengan tingkat kemaknaan 􀄮􀂔 0,05. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada perbedaan yang signiÞ kan antara pre-test dan post-test pada kelompok kontrol dan kelompok eksperimen dengan hasil statistik Mann-Withney U Test P Kedalaman = 0,96 dan P Frekuensi = 0,597 (p = 0,05). Kompresi dada berdasarkan rule of Þ ve menghasilkan kedalaman kompresi 4-5cm, dengan kecepatan kompresi 100x/menit. Keteraturan irama kompresi menyebabkan tenaga penolong terjaga, sehingga kecepatan dan tekanan pijatan tetap konstan. Kesimpulan penelitian ini yaitu tidak ada efek kompresi dada berdasarkan rule of Þ ve terhadap kedalaman dan frekuensi kompresi dada. Kata kunci: kompresi dada, rule of Þ ve, kedalaman,frekuensi, kompresi dada ABSTRACT Rule of Þ ve chest compression is chest compression using two word counting rhtym. The Þ rst word is used as a code when compressing and the second word as a code when Þ lling ventricle. Counting rhythm used is one, two, three, four,one, one, two, three, four, two, one, two, three, four, three, one, two, three, four, four, one, two, three, four, Þ ve, one, two, three, four,six. This research is aimed to anylize the effect of chest compression based on rule of Þ ve to the depth dan frequency of chest compression. The methode is a Quasy Experiment with Pre-Post Test Randomized Control Group Design. The sample chosen based on inclusion criteria normal IMT having a basic life training with simple random sampling with a number of 43 respondent. Data were analyzed using the Mann-Whitney U test with a signiÞ cance level of 􀄮 􀂔 0.05. The results showed that there was no signiÞ cant difference between pre-test and post-test in the control group and the experimental group with the statistical results of the Mann-Whitney U test P = 0.96 and P Depth Frequency = 0.597 (p = 0.05 ). Chest compression based on the rule of Þ ve produce 4-5cm depth of compression, with compression speed 100 X/menit. Rhythm regularity compression causes attendants maintained, so that the speed and the pressure remains constant massage. It is concluded that there is no effect of chest compression is based on the rule of Þ ve of the depth and frequency of chest compressions. Keyword: chest compression, rule of Þ ve, depth, frequency, chest compression
COGNITIVE BEHAVIORAL THERAPY (CBT) TERHADAP STIGMA DIRI, HARGA DIRI DAN KUALITAS HIDUP PASIEN TBC Rita Benya Adriani; Dwi Sulistyowati; Rendi Editya Darmawan; Jenita D.T. Donsu
Jurnal Kesehatan Kusuma Husada Vol. 13 No. 2, Juli 2022
Publisher : Universitas Kusuma Husada Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (239.311 KB) | DOI: 10.34035/jk.v13i2.873

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Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) merupakan salah satu bentuk terapi yang bertujuan untuk membantu individu melatih cara berpikir maupun fungsi kognitif dengan cara memperbaiki pikiran disfungsional dan perilaku serta perasaan yang timbul akibat pikiran tersebut. Penyakit TBC mempengaruhi semua domain kualitas hidup pasien antara lain penurunan kualitas hidup yang berkaitan harga diri khususnya pada komponen mental diantaranya stigmasi sosial, berkurangnya kapasitas untuk bekerja, dan masalah psikologis. Stigma terhadap penyakit TBC dapat berakibat tekanan emosional sehingga pasien TBC menunda pengobatan atau tidak patuh minum obat. Tujuan penelitian mengetahui gambaran stigma diri, harga diri dan kualitas hidup pasien TBC setelah memperoleh pendekatan CBT. Desain penelitian menggunakan Quasi Experimental Design dengan rancangan Pre Test – Post Test Control Group Design. Tempat penelitian Desa Mojosongo, Surakarta mulai bulan September 2021 hingga Maret 2022. Subjek sebanyak 60 secara totally sampling dengan variabel independen adalah metode CBT sedangkan variabel terikat yaitu stigma diri, harga diri dan kualitas hidup pasien TBC berdasarkan skala ukur tiap parameter. Hasil analisis uji univariat menunjukkan pengaruh CBT terhadap stigma diri pasien TBC pada pre dan post kelompok perlakuan terbanyak kategori sedang; sedangkan prosentase nilai harga diri dan kualitas hidup pasien pada pre kelompok perlakuan terbanyak kategori sedang dan post kelompok perlakuan terbanyak kategori tinggi. Hasil analisis uji bivariat menunjukkan p-value 0.000 sehingga CBT berpengaruh terhadap stigma diri, harga diri dan kualitas hidup pada pasien TBC dibandingkan dengan kontrol. Kesimpulan: adanya pengaruh signifikan pemberian CBT terhadap stigma diri, harga diri dan kualitas hidup pada pasien TBC. Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) is a form of therapy that aims to help individuals train their way of thinking and cognitive function by correcting dysfunctional thoughts and behaviors and feelings that arise as a result of these thoughts. TB disease affects all domains of patient's quality of life, including a decrease in quality of life related to self-esteem, especially in the mental component including social stigma, reduced capacity to work, and psychological problems. Stigma against TB disease can result in emotional stress so that TB patients delay treatment or do not comply with taking medication. The purpose of the study was to determine the description of self-stigma, self-esteem and quality of life of TB patients after receiving the CBT approach. The research design used Quasi Experimental Design with Pre Test – Post Test Control Group Design. The research site is Mojosongo Village, Surakarta from September 2021 to March 2022. Totally sampling 60 subjects with the independent variable being the CBT method while the dependent variable is self-stigma, self-esteem and quality of life of TB patients based on the measuring scale of each parameter. The results of the univariate test analysis showed that the effect of CBT on the self-stigma of TB patients in pre and post treatment groups was mostly in the moderate category; while the percentage of self-esteem and quality of life of patients in the pre-treatment group was in the medium category and the post-treatment group was in the high category. The results of the bivariate test analysis showed a p-value of 0.000 so that CBT had an effect on self-stigma, self-esteem and quality of life in TB patients compared to controls. Conclusion: there is a significant effect of giving CBT on self-stigma, self-esteem and quality of life in TB patients.
FACTOR ASSOCIATED WITH CONTROL COMPLIANCE IN HYPERTENSION PATIENTS Martono Martono; Rendi Editya Darmawan; Nur Hening Nita Purwitasari
Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Medikal Bedah Vol. 5 No. 2 (2022): November 2022
Publisher : Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI) Jawa Tengah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32584/jikmb.v5i2.1888

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Hypertension is a non-communicable disease that has a fairly high incidence. The World Health Organization (WHO) in 2019 reported 1.13 billion people in the world had hypertension. While the Basic Health Research (2018) reports that hypertension in Indonesia based on a doctor's diagnosis in the population shows that there are 63,309,620 Indonesians who suffer from hypertension. Hypertension is an important public health challenge in adulthood worldwide. However, in developing countries, appropriate treatment is often still not optimal. Adherence to antihypertensive medication can have a major effect on blood pressure control. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with adherence to hypertension control. This research method uses correlational descriptive with a retrospective research design. Collecting data using secondary data from patient medical records with a sample of 201 respondents (purposive sampling). The analysis technique used binary logistic regression test at a 95% confidence level. Factors related to hypertension control compliance are age (2.4%), education (3.5%), occupation (11.7% contribution) and the most dominant factor related to hypertension control compliance is occupation with 11.7% contribution.
Aplikasi Android Sahabat Kanker Untuk Meningkatkan Kualitas Tidur Pada Pasien Kanker Darmawan, Rendi Editya; Astuti , Duwi Pudji
Jurnal Perawat Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 3 (2021): November 2021
Publisher : Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI) Jawa Tengah.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (756.934 KB)

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Background: Insomnia or sleep disorders are a major problem in cancer patients. Interventions for early detection of sleep disorders using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) instrument, Al Quran Surah Yasin and Ayat Kursi, patterns of physical activity and diet for cancer patients through the cancer companion application have the potential to improve patient sleep quality. Objective: to analyze the effect of the cancer companion android application in improving the sleep quality of cancer patients. Research method: quantitative pre-experiment with 1 group, conducted in February-November 2021 at Dr Moewardi Hospital Surakarta. The population of cancer patients was 82 respondents, and calculated using a paired numerical sample analysis formula, obtained a sample of 68 respondents. Sleep quality was measured using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) instrument on the first day of hospital admission, then intervention using the cancer companion application was carried out for 5-6 days. Data analysis compared sleep quality on day 1 and day 6 with the Wilcoxon test. Results: The results of the Wilcoxon test showed an asymp.sig 0.04, which means that there is a difference in the quality of sleep between patients before and after the intervention. Most of the sleep quality increased from a dominant level of moderately satisfied (79%), to a dominant level of very satisfied (44%), and satisfied (38%). Conclusion: Sahabat cancer a android application can improves the sleep quality of cancer patients. It is necessary to study how to treat cancer patients with sleep disorders at home.
Zero Mortality During Covid-19 Outbreak: A Review in 418 Workers at a Health University Sudiro, Sudiro; Satino, Satino; Setyorini, Yuyun; Ardesa, Yopi Harwinandha; Darmawan, Rendi Editya
JKG (JURNAL KEPERAWATAN GLOBAL) (JKG) Jurnal Keperawatan Global Volume 8 Nomor 1 Tahun 2023
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37341/jkg.v8i1.746

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Background: Mortality due to Covid-19 outbreak in Indonesia are the second highest in Asia on period 2020-2021, but there is one of health university that zero mortality. Some of the factors that cause high mortality are only assumptions from researchers, need to be clarified scientifically. Aim of study is to analyze factors that causes zero mortality during covid-19 outbreak.  Methods: We performed a descriptive study using result of medical check up workers within the first 1 year of the pandemic. All workers consist of lecturers, administrative staff, drivers, and cleaning staff were included as much as 418 persons. Patients were assessed for their gender, age, body mass index, blood pressure, total cholesterol, and electrocardiography based on laboratory test and interview. We analyze data using descriptive based on characteristics respondents. Data collected in December 2021. The examination is carried out by a certified laboratory.  Results: The age of the workers is mostly young, the small incidence of hypertension, hypercholesterolemia, and heart health problems, have the potential to be a reason for zero mortality during the covid 19 outbreak in 418 workers. Hypertension, gender, obesity, hypercholesterolemia, and aritmia unrelated to mortality, but related to severity.  Age directly related to mortality.  Conclusion: A healthy body is an asset in dealing with a pandemic. Periodic checks on blood sugar, electrocardiography, cholesterol, body mass index, is needed in preparing for the next pandemic minimum once every 6 months.
Cholesterol, Blood Glucose and Hemoglobin Profiles of Urban Adolescents Setyorini, Yuyun; Darmawan, Rendi Editya; Ardesa, Yopi Harwinanda; Rinawati, RR Sri Arini Winarti; Astuti, Rini Wuri
JKG (JURNAL KEPERAWATAN GLOBAL) (JKG) Jurnal Keperawatan Global Volume 8 Number 2 Year 2023
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37341/jkg.v8i2.859

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Background: Prevention of heart and cardiovascular disease must be carried out as early as possible with routine biochemical examinations. Aim of this study is to describe the profile of Cholesterol, Blood Glucose and Hemogobin in urban adolescents. Methods: This research method uses a descriptive design with a cross sectional approach. The sample population in this study was 63 nursing students at the Surakarta Health Polytechnic. The study was conducted in August 2023 and the sample was selected randomly. Data were analyzed descriptively. Results: The average cholesterol level was 197mg/dl, the average blood sugar level was 91.1 mg/dl and the average hemoglobin was 13.2 g/dl. Conclusion: The incidence of hypercholesterolemia was high in respondents. This condition is possible due to insufficient consumption of vegetables and lack of physical activity resulting in high cholesterol levels. These specific findings can help create policies to develop more strategic evidence-based interventions, through grouping risk factors in controlling the risk of non-communicable diseases in adolescents.
Neo Automatic Code to Improve Quality of Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (CPR) in Society Darmawan, Rendi Editya; Satino, Satino
Interest : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan INTEREST: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Volume 13 Number 2 November 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37341/interest.v13i2.666

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Background: The quality of cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) in Indonesian society is poor. One solution is to give society a metronome called the Neo Automatic Code (NAC) to guide CPR when cardiac arrest patients are present. This study aims to analyze the effect of NAC on the compression depth and compression rate during CPR. Methods: A quick experimental study with a control group design, where the population is chosen by simple random sampling to distinguish between odd and even. The population is health cadres and youth with an age range of 16-56 years. The intervention group gets training 2 times to do CPR with Neo Automatic Code, and the control group gets training in CPR using standard procedure. We use a CPR manikin to measure variables. Data analyzed used Mann Whitney. Results: The Mann-Whitney test shows p = 0.001, concluding that there is a difference in the accuracy of depth and compression speed in CPR between the intervention and control groups. This means the NAC metronome can improve CPR performance in compression depth and compression rate. CPR uses a neo-automatic code metronome to ensure the user breathes regularly and helps the rescuer to constantly give compression. Conclusion: Neo automatic code can improve the quality of CPR in Indonesian society. A study about how many times training must be given to society, considering age, level of education, and kinds of jobs, is needed.
PELATIHAN PROBLEM SOLVING BERBASIS WEB SEBAGAI UPAYA PENCEGAHAN MASALAH KESEHATAN MENTAL PADA MAHASISWA Siti Khadijah; Satino; Yuyun Setyorini; Yopi Harwinanda; Rendi Editya Darmawan
Jurnal SADEWA Vol 1 No 01 (2023): Sadewa: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : LPPM Universitas dr. Soebandi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36858/js.v1i1.443

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Mental health is very important in student life, if the soul is not healthy, the quality of life will be reduced and have an impact on academics. The prevalence of mental health problems is high especially anxiety as well as depressive disorders, and only a small percentage of college students receive treatment because of stigma. Internet interventions have proven effective for mental health treatment. The purpose of this community service is to increase knowledge and skills in operationalizing web-based problem solving in order to prevent mental health problems in students. The method is by providing training via zoom, pre and post tests, and this activity is carried out on lecturers and first-year students in all Departments of Surakarta Health College with a total of 699 in training received two materials; The first, the importance of PA counseling guidance in universities with speakers from Universitas Airlangga, the second material is web-based problem solving socialization speakers from the community service team. The results showed a significant difference in .000 operational ability and 75% student satisfaction after studying academic guidance using problem solving web.