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Achmad Hussein Sundawa Kartamihardja

Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Padjadjaran

Author-ID : 2809279

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mechanical Engineering Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Physics Public Health

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The Appropriate Acquisition Time Interval Following Injection of 99mTc-Sestam ibi with Water Protocol in Single Photon Emission Computed Tomography Myocardial Perfusion Imaging: First Experience in Indonesia Prasetyo, Nora Anggun; Soeriadi, Erwin Affandi; Budiawan, Hendra; Kartamihardja, Achmad Hussein Sundawa
Medicinus Vol. 12 No. 1 (2022): October
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Pelita Harapan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19166/med.v10i2.7016

Introduction: According to EANM/ESC guideline, image acquisitions in stress test should be begun at 30-60 minutes after tracer administration. Our center is a referral hospital for nuclear medicine imaging with many patients but limited number of gamma camera. The shorter time between injection of radiopharmaceutical and imaging acquisition will add to the number of examinations that can be performed. The aim of this study was to evaluate the appropriate acquisition time interval with water protocol in 99mTc-Sestamibi SPECT myocardial perfusion imaging.Methods: Patients who were referred to undergo stress MPI between October 2020 to December 2020 were included in this study. Cardiac stress procedure was performed using treadmill with modified Bruce Protocol. Subjects drank a total of 330 mL water following 99mTc-Sestamibi injection. Image acquisitions were performed 10 and 30 minutes afterwards. Quantitative assessment was done by calculating target background ratio (TBR). Statistical analysis was performed using student t-test with Microsoft Excel version 2019. P-value < 0.05 was considered to be statistically significant.Result: Thirty out of 35 subjects were included in this study. Sixteen of them are male and 14 are female with a mean age of 48.7 years old (28 - 80). Mean target background uptake ratio (TBR) in 10- and 30-minutes images were 0.67 (0.44 - 1.11) and 0.76 (0.43 - 1.18) respectively (p-value = 0.15).Conclusion: There was no significant difference of target to background ratio between 10- and 30-minutes acquisition time interval following injection of 99mTc- Sestamibi with water protocol in myocardial perfusion imaging.

Utility of Tc-99m DTPA Hybrid SPECT/CT Cisternography in the Detection of Occult Postoperative CSF Fistula in an Infant with Lipomeningomyelocele: A Diagnostic Challenge and Technical Considerations I Kadek Herry Hermawan; Achmad Hussein Sundawa Kartamihardja; Trias Nugrahadi; Reza Rinaldy Harahap
Bioscientia Medicina : Journal of Biomedicine and Translational Research Vol. 10 No. 4 (2025): Bioscientia Medicina: Journal of Biomedicine & Translational Research
Publisher : HM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37275/bsm.v10i4.1550

Background: Lipomeningomyelocele represents a complex spectrum of closed spinal dysraphism where surgical repair is frequently complicated by cerebrospinal fluid leakage. While overt fistulas are clinically apparent, occult or intermittent leaks in the pediatric population pose a severe diagnostic challenge. Magnetic resonance imaging, despite being the anatomical gold standard, frequently fails to distinguish active extravasation from postoperative seroma or edema due to overlapping signal intensities. This study evaluates the diagnostic superiority of Tc-99m DTPA Hybrid SPECT/CT cisternography in resolving this dilemma. Case presentation: A 5-month-old female underwent resection of a large lumbosacral lipomeningomyelocele. Postoperatively, she developed persistent, clear fluid discharge from the incision, suggestive of a fistula, yet initial surgical re-exploration was inconclusive. The patient underwent radionuclide cisternography using 37 MBq of intrathecal Tc-99m DTPA. Standard planar scintigraphy at 1 hour and 3 hours was equivocal due to background renal activity. However, Hybrid SPECT/CT performed at 3 hours precisely localized an abnormal radiotracer tract extending from the thecal sac at L5 into the right multifidus muscle, a finding invisible on conventional imaging. Conclusion: The integration of physiological flow data from scintigraphy with the anatomical specificity of low-dose CT allows for the detection of slow-flow, occult leaks that evade MRI. In infants with distorted post-surgical anatomy, Hybrid SPECT/CT should be elevated from a problem-solving tool to a primary diagnostic modality when clinical suspicion persists. The technique facilitates targeted repair, minimizing morbidity in this vulnerable population.

Utility of Tc-99m DTPA Hybrid SPECT/CT Cisternography in the Detection of Occult Postoperative CSF Fistula in an Infant with Lipomeningomyelocele: A Diagnostic Challenge and Technical Considerations I Kadek Herry Hermawan; Achmad Hussein Sundawa Kartamihardja; Trias Nugrahadi; Reza Rinaldy Harahap
Bioscientia Medicina : Journal of Biomedicine and Translational Research Vol. 10 No. 4 (2025): Bioscientia Medicina: Journal of Biomedicine & Translational Research
Publisher : HM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37275/bsm.v10i4.1550

Background: Lipomeningomyelocele represents a complex spectrum of closed spinal dysraphism where surgical repair is frequently complicated by cerebrospinal fluid leakage. While overt fistulas are clinically apparent, occult or intermittent leaks in the pediatric population pose a severe diagnostic challenge. Magnetic resonance imaging, despite being the anatomical gold standard, frequently fails to distinguish active extravasation from postoperative seroma or edema due to overlapping signal intensities. This study evaluates the diagnostic superiority of Tc-99m DTPA Hybrid SPECT/CT cisternography in resolving this dilemma. Case presentation: A 5-month-old female underwent resection of a large lumbosacral lipomeningomyelocele. Postoperatively, she developed persistent, clear fluid discharge from the incision, suggestive of a fistula, yet initial surgical re-exploration was inconclusive. The patient underwent radionuclide cisternography using 37 MBq of intrathecal Tc-99m DTPA. Standard planar scintigraphy at 1 hour and 3 hours was equivocal due to background renal activity. However, Hybrid SPECT/CT performed at 3 hours precisely localized an abnormal radiotracer tract extending from the thecal sac at L5 into the right multifidus muscle, a finding invisible on conventional imaging. Conclusion: The integration of physiological flow data from scintigraphy with the anatomical specificity of low-dose CT allows for the detection of slow-flow, occult leaks that evade MRI. In infants with distorted post-surgical anatomy, Hybrid SPECT/CT should be elevated from a problem-solving tool to a primary diagnostic modality when clinical suspicion persists. The technique facilitates targeted repair, minimizing morbidity in this vulnerable population.

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