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Fraud Triangle Analysis in Detecting Fraudulent Financial Statement: Meta-Analysis Restu Eri Adinata; Eni Wuryani; Ni Nyoman Alit Triani
Jurnal Pendidikan Akuntansi (JPAK) Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Akuntansi Fakultas Ekonomika dan Bisnis Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/jpak.v13n1.p1-11

Abstract

This study aims to examine the effect of fraud triangle in detecting financial statement fraud. The fraud triangle has several factors that influence the occurrence of fraud, namely Pressure, Opportunity, and Rationalization. In this study, Pressure is proxied with Financial Stability, External Pressure, Personal Financial Need, Financial Targets. While Opportunity is proxied through Nature of Industry and Ineffective Monitoring. Meta-analysis techniques were used in this study to seek conclusions about similar individual research trends. The sample of this study amounted to 20 articles which were further carried out quantitative analysis. The results of the meta analysis show that Financial Stability, Nature of Industry, Ineffective Monitoring, and Rationalization have a positive influence on financial statement fraud. While External Pressure, Personal Financial Need, and Financial Targets has a negative influence on financial statement fraud. These results show that the three factors studied do not support financial statement fraud committed by the company. This can happen because of differences in measurement proxies in measuring variables
Pengaruh Karakteristik Perusahaan dan Auditor terhadap Audit Delay pada Perusahaan yang Terdaftar di BEI Periode 2022–2024 Aisyah Hafshari Laksono; Ni Nyoman Alit Triani
PENG: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Manajemen Vol. 3 No. 4 (2026): In Progress
Publisher : Teewan Journal Solutions

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62710/f30dk375

Abstract

Audit delay is an indicator associated with the timeliness of financial reporting and may be influenced by both company characteristics and audit-related factors. This study aims to analyze the effects of profitability, leverage, audit tenure, Public Accounting Firm (KAP) size, company size, and company complexity on audit delay. This study employs a quantitative approach with a causal associative research design. The population consists of companies in the transportation and logistics and technology sectors listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during 2022–2024. Using purposive sampling, 51 companies were selected, resulting in 153 observations. Data were obtained from annual reports and audited financial statements and analyzed using multiple linear regression with IBM SPSS Statistics. The results show that profitability has a negative and significant effect on audit delay, while leverage and company complexity have positive and significant effects. Meanwhile, audit tenure, KAP size, and company size do not have significant effects on audit delay. This study contributes to the literature by simultaneously examining the determinants of audit delay through a combination of company and auditor characteristics in the transportation and logistics and technology sectors during 2022–2024, providing empirical evidence on factors associated with the timeliness of audit completion in the post-pandemic period.