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Religious Coping Strategies of HIV/AIDS Women and Its Relevance with The Implementation of Sufistic Conseling in Health Services Hidayanti, Ema; Syukur, Amin
KONSELING RELIGI Vol 9, No 2 (2018): December 2018
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Negeri (STAIN) Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/kr.v9i2.4634

Abstract

This qualitative research attempts to describe the Religious Coping Strategies (RCS) of HIV / AIDS women in the Dr. Kariadi State Government Hospital, Semarang. Data collection through in-depth interviews with 6 informants. The result shows that 4 housewives informants developed Positive RCS, can be seen from three aspects, namely 1). They improve worship and forgive partners; 2). They are able to take lessons from the pain and use the hijab; 3). They are optimistic, it is shown in the spirit of work and adherence to treatment. The other 2 informants, WPS (Female Sex Workers) and PK (Karaoke Guides) tend to choose Negative RCS. This is seen from spiritual dissatisfaction (assuming fate and not wanting to change themselves for the better), thinking that the illness is a punishment indicated by despair and suicide attempts, and judging negatively on his religion (still running his profession without heeding the sins and effects that have been experienced). Furthermore, the roots of the relevance of RCS for HIV / AIDS women with the application of sufistic counseling in health services can be traced to the existence of Islamic counseling practiced by counselors at this clinic. This is where the opportunity to apply Islamic counseling is more specific to the planting of Sufistic values. Sufistic counseling emphasizes behaviors such as gratitude, patience, qana'ah, and sincerity, in fact RCS can be invested in Muslim HIV / AIDS patients. These attitudes and behaviors play an important role in suppressing the progression of the disease.
IMPLEMENTASI BIMBINGAN DAN KONSELING UNTUK MENINGKATKAN SELF ESTEEM PASIEN PENYAKIT TERMINAL DI KELOMPOK DUKUNGAN SEBAYA (KDS) RSUP DR. KARIADI SEMARANG Hidayanti, Ema
Jurnal Ilmu Dakwah Vol 38, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Faculty of Dakwah and Communication, Walisongo State Islamic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/jid.v38.1.3970

Abstract

HIV / AIDS patients experience complex problems both physically, psychologically, socially, and spiritually. Psychosocial problems experienced include depression, anxiety, despair, and worry, and affect the destruction of social life such as isolating themselves and getting stigmatized. These various problems make HIV / AIDS patients feel useless and worthless. In dealing with psychological problems such as low self-esteem, HIV / AIDS patients desperately need social support from both partners, parents, children, friends, counselors and health teams. Unfortunately during this time the expected social support, rarely HIV / AIDS patients were found, including from their own families. To facilitate these needs, hospitals that become a reference center for HIV / AIDS patients form Peer Support Groups (PSG). PSG  activities include group guidance and peer counseling for HIV / AIDS patients. These activities provide opportunities for HIV / AIDS patients to increase knowledge about their illness, exchange experiences with each other, even help each other solve problems. The various positive benefits of peer support groups in turn can increase the self-esteem of HIV / AIDS patients. ****Pasien HIV/AIDS mengalami problem yang kompleks baik fisik, psikologis, sosial, dan spiritual. Problem psikososial yang dialami antara lain depresi, cemas,  putus asa, dan khawatir, serta berpengaruh pada rusaknya kehidupan sosial seperti mengisolasikan diri dan mendapat stigmatisasi. Berbagai masalah tersebut membuat ODHA merasa tidak berguna dan tidak berharga. Dalam menghadapi problem psikologis seperti rendahnya harga diri, ODHA sangat membutuhkan dukungan sosial baik dari pasangan, orang tua, anak, teman, konselor dan tim kesehatan. Sayangnya selama ini dukungan sosial yang diharapkan tersebut, jarang ODHA didapatkan termasuk dari keluarganya sendiri. Untuk memfasilitasi kebutuhan tersebut, rumah sakit yang menjadi pusat rujukan bagi ODHA membentuk Kelompok Dukungan Sebaya (KDS). Kegiatan KDS diantaranya  bimbingan kelompok dan konseling sebaya bagi ODHA. Kegiatan tersebut memberikan peluang bagi ODHA untuk menambah pengetahuan tentang sakitnya, bertukar pengalaman dengan sesamanya, bahkan saling membantu memecahkan masalah. Berbagai manfaat positif KDS tersebut pada gilirannya mampu meningkatkan harga diri ODHA.
Spiritual Dimensions in Counseling Services For Hiv/Aids Patient Hidayanti, Ema
KONSELING RELIGI Vol 11, No 1 (2020): Juni 2020
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Negeri (STAIN) Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/kr.v11i1.6898

Abstract

HIV / AIDS patients need biopsychosociospiritual therapy, it means that patients are not only seen in terms of organobiological, psychological, social but also spiritual aspects. Spiritual therapy is needed for patients in dealing with the complexity of the problems caused by HIV / AIDS, therefore VCT counselor (Voluntary Counseling Test) in the PLWHA referral hospital (People Living with HIV / AIDS) must meet the spiritual aspects of HIV / AIDS patients (clients). This research was a qualitative research with a psychological approach to describe the spiritual dimension in the practice of counseling for HIV / AIDS patients in the VCT clinic of PLWHA referral hospitals in Semarang (RSI Sultan Agung and Panti Wilasa Citarum Hospital). The two "religious" hospitals are unique because VCT counselors come from patients' spiritual guides. The results showed that the spiritual dimension in counseling practice for HIV/AIDS patients could be achieved by implementing religious counseling objectives. The Counselor VCT Panti Wilasa hospital applies Pastoral counseling objectives such as sustaining, improving the relationship or reconciling, repentance, and growth of faith. Meanwhile, VCT RSI Counsellor applies Islamic counseling objectives such as understanding of Allah SWT, improving faith and worship, and improving morality.
STRATEGI COPING STRESS PEREMPUAN DENGAN HIV/AIDS Hidayanti, Ema
Sawwa: Jurnal Studi Gender Vol 9, No 1 (2013): Oktober 2013
Publisher : Pusat Studi gender dan Anak (PSGA) Universitas Islam Negeri Walisongo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (284.149 KB) | DOI: 10.21580/sa.v9i1.667

Abstract

Penyakit merupakan salah satu stressor psikososial dalam kehidupan seseorang. Apalagi bagi penderita HIV/AIDS, penyakit ini tergolong kronis sekaligus terminal. Dimana penderita­nya selain dihadapkan pada pengobatan seumur hidup, juga di­hadap­kan pada ancaman kematian mengingat belum di­temu­kan obatnya. ODHA (orang dengan HIV/AIDS) pasti mengalami stress yang berat baik yang bersumber dari penyakitnya sendiri ataupun dampak psikososialnya. Setiap orang memiliki beragam cara mengatasi stress yang dihadapi dalam hidupnya. Sebagian mengembangkan strategi coping yang positif dan sebagian yang lain justru memilih strategi yang negatif yang merugikan. Pe­milihan dan pengembagan strategi coping akan sangat me­nentukan perjalanan ODHA dalam menghadapi penyakitnya. Gambaran ini pula yang terjadi pada para perempuan dengan HIV/AIDS yang dengan cara mereka masing-masing berjuang menaklukan stress yang dialami dalam hidupnya.
Premarital Guidance During Covid-19 Pandemic Hidayanti, Ema; Umriana, Anila; Sulaiman, Sulaiman
KONSELING RELIGI Vol 12, No 1 (2021): Juni 2021
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Negeri (STAIN) Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/kr.v12i1.11169

Abstract

Revitalization of premarital guidance has been conducted by the Director-General of Islamic Community Guidance of the Ministry of Religious Affairs since 2017. The program is a solution to high cases of divorce, child marriage, and domestic violence. The main priority of this program is implemented in districts/cities with high divorce rates. Semarang as the provincial capital could be a portrait representation of this program, let alone it is recorded as the city with the highest divorce rate in Central Java. The target for 2018-2019 could be achieved well and maximum. The COVID-19 pandemic brought its problems for the fulfillment of this targeted activity. This descriptive qualitative study illustrated how the implementation of pre-marital marriage guidance during the COVID-19 pandemic at the Ministry of Religious Affairs of Semarang. The results showed that the COVID-19 pandemic gave technical changes in implementing premarital guidance that should be under the health protocols such as reducing the number of participants for face-to-face premarital guidance, eliminating premarital guidance for teenagers, and improving independent premarital guidance. Also, there was a decrease in the target activity caused by the low number of marriage applicants. 
Counseling Services in Health Care for Covid-19 Patients Hidayanti, Ema; Mintarsih, Widayat; Ma’arif, Syamsul; Nurrochmah, Fiyan Tika
KONSELING RELIGI Vol 12, No 2 (2021): Desember 2021
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Negeri (STAIN) Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/kr.v12i2.13075

Abstract

COVID-19 patients face physical and psychological problems. Physical complaints are usually fever, cough, fatigue, and shortness of breath, while psychological problems are anxiety, fear, and stress during isolation. Referring to the problem, the health care for patients with COVID-19 should not only for handling physical problems but also psycho-social-religious problems. One way to deal with the psychological problem is to provide counseling services conducted in referral hospitals for COVID-19 patients in   Adiyathma general hospital and Wongosonegoro general hospital of Semarang. The health care of COVID-19 patients in the hospital pays attention to the psychological problems through counseling services conducted by psychologists. This study was a qualitative study with a phenomenological approach to explore counseling services in health care for COVID-19 patients. The subjects of this study were COVID-19 patients who were Muslim and underwent isolation in hospitals. The results showed that counseling services provide based on doctors' recommendations or the patient's request due to psychological problems such as anxiety, fear, and adaptation disorders. Counseling practices were conducted using common methods such as relaxation, psychoeducation, client center, and CBT (cognitive behavior therapy), combined with religious methods (Islam) by inviting patients to get closer to Allah through prayer and dhikr. 
REFORMULASI MODEL BIMBINGAN DAN PENYULUHAN AGAMA BAGI PENYANDANG MASALAH KESEJAHTERAAN SOSIAL (PMKS) Hidayanti, Ema
Jurnal Dakwah Vol. 15 No. 1 (2014)
Publisher : Fakultas Dakwah dan Komunikasi UIN Sunan Kalijaga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/jd.2014.15105

Abstract

Permasalahan sosial yang dialami umat menjadi tantangan bagi para da'i, istilah Penyandang Masalah Kesejahteraan Sosial (PMKS) adalah seseorang, keluarga atau kelompok masyarakat yang karena suatu hambatan tidak dapat melaksanakan fungsi sosialnya, sehingga tidak dapat terpenuhi kebutuhan hidupnya (jasmani, rohani dan sosial) secara memadai dan wajar. Proses rehabilitasi sosial diperlukan guna memfungsikan mereka sebagai makhluk sosial.Adanya penyuluh Agama Islam diharapkan mampu membimbing masyarakat, khususnya mereka yang mengalami masalah kesejahteraan sosial. Penyuluh agama dapat menjalankan fungsinya rehabilitasi sosial bagi para PMKS melalui tiga metode yaitu: metode persuasif (ajakan), motivatif (dorongan), koersif (pemaksaan). Hal itu dapat diwujudkan dalam berbagai bentuk kegiatan antara lain: motivasi dan diagnosis psikososial; bimbingan mental spiritual; bimbingan fisik; bimbingan sosial dan konseling psikososial; pelayanan aksesibilitas; bantuan dan asistensi sosial; bimbingan resosialisasi; bimbingan lanjut; dan rujukan.
A social support for housewives with HIV/AIDS through a peer support group Sofro, Muchlis Achsan Udji; Hidayanti, Ema
Psikohumaniora: Jurnal Penelitian Psikologi Vol. 4 No. 1 (2019)
Publisher : Faculty of Psychology and Health - Universitas Islam Negeri Walisongo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (258.609 KB) | DOI: 10.21580/pjpp.v4i1.3378

Abstract

Housewives with HIV/AIDS are faced with internal problems because the virus continues to invade their bodies and external problems such as caring for their husbands and children infected with HIV/AIDS, stigma and discrimination, maintaining family integrity and even taking responsibility for economic problems when the husband dies. They need social support. One of the most important sources of social support is peers, especially for those who have not done open status to the family. Peer support can be obtained through Peer Support Groups (KDS) through counseling, education, and information. This qualitative research using the methodo­logy approach tries to explore the social support that is obtained by housewives with HIV/AIDS through peer support groups that they participate in General Hospital Dr. Kariadi Semarang. Research involving 15 informants shows that peer support groups can provide social support for them, including information support about the treatment and development of HIV/AIDS; emotional support, self-esteem support, and network support such as intensive communication and strong friendships; and real assistance: venture capital assistance, business skills, and assistance in accessing treatment
Keterbatasan dalam Kebebasan: Evaluasi Implementasi Kurikulum MBKM PTKIN Fajri, Namira Choirani; Mintarsih, Widayat; Hidayanti, Ema; Juaniati, Riyani
Journal of Instructional and Development Researches Vol. 4 No. 4 (2024): August
Publisher : Yayasan Indonesia Emerging Literacy Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53621/jider.v4i4.319

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi kurikulum MBKM yang telah dilaksanakan di Prodi BPI/BKI PTKIN di Jawa Tengah. Berjalannya kurikulum MBKM di PTKIN tentu tidak bebas dari tantangan serta harapan. Oleh karena itu, sebagai upaya mengoptimalisasikan program MBKM maka diperlukan evaluasi untuk menentukan rekomendasi langkah yang tepat. Data penelitian diperoleh dari in depth interview, Focus Group Discussion, dan dokumentasi catatan serta laporan pelaksanaan MBKM. Pengambilan data dilakukan pada Prodi BPI/BKI di tiga PTKIN, yaitu UIN Walisongo Semarang, UIN Saizu Purwokerto, dan IAIN Kudus sebagai sampel PTKIN yang ada di Jawa Tengah. Analisis data dalam penelitian kualitatif ini menggunakan interaction analysis model Miles dan Huberman dengan tiga alur kegiatan, yaitu reduksi data, penyajian data, dan verifikasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dari delapan kegiatan yang ditawarkan oleh program MBKM, hanya empat kegiatan yang sudah dan akan dijalankan oleh PTKIN. Empat kegiatan itu adalah pertukaran pelajar, magang, penelitian atau riset, dan KKN tematik. Berdasarkan hasil tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa pelaksanaan MBKM di PTKIN belum optimal. Pelaksanaan kurikulum MBKM yang harusnya menawarkan banyak kebebasan masih harus menemui tantangan dan hambatan yang kompleks. Kebebasan yang ditawarkan oleh kurikulum MBKM pun pada akhirnya masih terkungkung keterbatasan-keterbatasan sehingga implementasinya belum maksimal.
Bimbingan Agama Melalui Ta’limah dalam Membentuk Kepercayaan Diri Tunanetra Madaniyah, Nurul Fajri Fitri; Karim, Abdul; Hidayanti, Ema; Nihayah, Ulin
Journal of Da'wah Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Desember
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Kerinci

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32939/jd.v2i2.3147

Abstract

Disabilities have various psychological problems, one of the important psychological problems is self-confidence. Disabilities generally experience problems of self-confidence due to negative stigma from other people and feel inferior due to deficiencies that exist in themselves. Forming self-confidence in distractions is important for distractions, one of which is with religious assistance through ta'limah. This qualitative research aims to describe religious guidance through ta'limah in shaping the self-confidence of persons with visual disabilities. This type of research uses case studies at the “Majelis Pengajian Difabel” Semarang City. This study involved four main informants. As for this research, the techniques used are observation techniques, interviews and documentation techniques. The data analysis technique in this study was the analysis from Milles and Huberman, with the stages of data reduction, data presentation, and conclusions. The results of the research obtained from religious guidance through ta'limah in forming self-confidence in blind disorders, namely religious guidance through ta'limah at the Disability Study Assembly can form self-confidence by providing religious studies and sharing among disabled people through lecture and discussion methods. From various aspects of self-confidence, it is shown in the aspects of self-confidence, optimism, and responsibility that emerged after the blind disorder participated in the study of the “Majelis Pengajian Difabel” Semarang City