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Journal : Jurnal Keperawatan (JKEP)

IMPACT OF BUERGER ALLEN EXERCISE ON ANKLE BRACHIAL INDEX IN TYPE II DIABETES MELLITUS PATIENTS Permatasari, Eka Diana; Rakhman, Arif; Widodo, Yessy Pramita; Setyaningrum, Ikawati; Hidayat, Firman
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 10 No 1 (2025): May
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta III

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32668/jkep.v10i1.1956

Abstract

Type II Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) carries a high risk of long-term complications, such as blood vessel damage from the buildup of glucose in the bloodstream . The incidence of T2DM complications, such as neuropathy and Peripheral Artery Disease (PAD), is notably high. These issues are often linked to low physical activity, as indicated by abnormal Ankle Brachial Index (ABI). One physical exercise for T2DM patients that can be done actively is the Buerger Allen Exercise (BAE). This study aims to analyze the effect of BAE on ABI values in T2DM patients. The study used a pre-experimental design with post-test only control group. Sampling was conducted through total sampling, with 20 participants in the intervention group and 20 in the control group. Data were collected by measuring the ABI values of the intervention group after on session of BAE for 20 minutes, and comparing them with the control group. The data were analyzed using the Mann-Whitney U test because of the non-normal distribution. The findings revealed a significant impact of BAE on ABI values in T2DM patients (p-value 0.003 < 0.05). The average ABI value post-BAE intervention in the treatment group was 0.79 (mild obstruction), while the control group had an average of 0.69 (moderate obstruction). The BAE physical exercise improves blood flow through muscle contractions and gravity, which increases peripheral perfusion, as demonstrated by the improvement in ABI values. The findings suggest that BAE can be implemented as a routine physical activity program for people with T2DM.
Co-Authors Abda, Gusnadi Aghitsnillah, Nuro Qolbi Agus Budianto Akhmad Jazuli Al Farrosi, Faisholul Umam Alfarizi, Rois Aminuyati Andy Hardianto Anggraeni, Feny Dwi Angkatno, Angkatno Apri Dwi Astuti Ardani, Aliefia Miftakhul Arif Rakhman Arifin, Mochammad Iqbal Aruhi, Nasarudin Azwar, Zainal Bahar, Muchlis Baharudin, Elen Haditiya Budi Anna Keliat Dewi, Novi Aprilia Kumala Diana Permatasari, Eka Dwi Harla, Nikita dwi purwanto Ekariani, Alfiah Ena Marlina Faturrohman, Yusuf Enril Felissa, Gita Shafa Hery Kresnadi Ida Ayu Putu Sri Widnyani Ida Rosnidah Ikaputera Waspada, Ikaputera Indira SNJ, Falentiana Junaedi, Abdus Salam JUWENAH JUWENAH Khairunnisa Khairunnisa Khodijah Khodijah Kuswoyo, Fitria Saphira Lutfiana, Sofi Maharani, Lulut Ernin MARIFANI FITRI ARISA Maulana, Mayasari Maulana, Yono Mayasari Mayasari, Mayasari Mudakir, Farni Mulyatno, Roni Mustikasari Mustikasari Naskiroh, Naskiroh Nexvia, Cinta Marshanda Nur Asnawi Nurhidayah, Ariska Nurqolbiyah, Dina Ocvando, Khovadli Pawestri, Nanda Ayu Permatasari, Eka Diana Pramesti, Rahma Aulia Pramita Widodo, Yessy Prihatna, Nandang Putri Sabilla, Ghina Qodriani, Laela Rahman, Rafiq Naufal Ramlah Puji Astuti Rheinjannie, Addiesty Amartha Rimi Gusliana Mais Ririn Widyastuti Wulaningsih Rivai, First San Hendra Rosyid, Nur Muhammad Roushan, Muhammad Evik Safitri, Talitha Aulia Nadifah Salsabila, Dilla Cipta Saputra, Rajib Saputra, Rizki Saputri, Wahyu Dwi Setyaningrum, Ikawati Sigalingging, Fery Kurniawan Silvia, Farah Faiqotus Sri Wilujeng, Eka Wahyu Subrata, Eko Syamsiati . Teguh Haria Aditia Putra Toto Suharjanto Utami, Dita Berliana Utami, Septy Diah Watemin Wibowo, Nurhakim Yudhi Widhiastuti, Ratna Widianto, Rafif Widodo, Yessy Pramita Winarti Winarti Winda Wulandari, Winda Wisnu Widyantoro