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Journal : Wiraraja Medika: Jurnal Kesehatan

FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEJADIAN ANEMIA PADA IBU HAMIL DI PUSKESMAS PASEAN PAMEKASAN Mujib Hannan; Syaifurrahman Hidayat; Cory Nelia Damayanti
Wiraraja Medika : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 2 No 2 (2012): Wiraraja Medika - Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (191.031 KB) | DOI: 10.24929/fik.v2i2.37

Abstract

Pragnancy anemia is iron subsantce deficiency, it was national problems reflect social and economic society welfare of the community, and had a big influence on human resources. Cause of directly death can't be fully understood without considering the background, which are medical and non medical, non medical factor in the circumstances reffered to family economic well-being, education, tertiary mother's knowledge, environment, behavior, and family support. That's because they anemia requires serious attention and all those involved in healtcare in the future. The objective of this research is aimed to determine the influence of anemia occurance on pregnant woman in health centers Pasean Pamekasan.The research is a non experimental using cross sectional presented analytically. Accidental sampling using the number through inclusion criteria approach by 53 respondents. Data Analysis using chai square test and logistic regression to determine the factors that influence the anemia occurance on pregnant woman in health centers Pasean Pamekasan.There were significant influence between knowledge level factors on the occcurance of anemia in pregnant woman at health centers with significant degree 0, 006 (<0,05), between mother attitude factors to anemia occurance with significant degree 0,016 (<0,05), and no significant effect between family support factor to anemia occurance on pregnant women with significant degree 0,547 (>0,05). Knowledge level is dominan factors which was influence anemia occurance on pregnant woman by P value as much as p=0,045<0,05.Keyword: anemia occurance, pregnant woman
PERAN KELUARGA DALAM PERAWATAN PENDERITA TUBERKULOSIS PARU DI KECAMATAN GAPURA KABUPATEN SUMENEP Mujib Hannan; Syaifurrahman Hidayat
Wiraraja Medika : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 3 No 1 (2013): Wiraraja Medika - Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (161.953 KB) | DOI: 10.24929/fik.v3i1.38

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Background: tuberculosis diseases is still suffered by the Indonesia citizens and is the public health problem which is quite large. Pulmonary tuberculosis patients with BTA (+) in 2009 amounted to 1256 persons. In 2010 was increased up to 1502 persons and in 2011 was down to 1244 persons. In that case, famili’s role is needed especially in giving treatment, it’s not only physical treatment but also psychosocial treatment.Objective: to find out the role of the family in the treatment of patients with pulmonary tuberculosis in Gapura Sumenep 2013.Methode: using descriptive research approach of cross sectional. For the processing data precessed by editing, coding, skoring, and tabulating.Result: the result showed that most of respondents including the role of family category is quite (40%) Where the role of a good family caused due to high awareness of families for mutual nurturing and giving health care to sick family members so that they can influence the success of treatment in pulmonary tuberculosis patients.Conclusion: the role of the family about the actions in the treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis patients with pad most respondents included categories quitebas much as (40%)Key word: Family’s role, Treatment, Pulmonary Tuberculosis.
GAMBARAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN MASYARAKAT DALAM PENULARAN PENYAKIT KUSTA PADA NARAKONTAK DI KECAMATAN PERAGAAN KABUPATEN SUMENEP Mujib Hannan; Eko Mulyadi; Syaifurrahman Hidayat
Wiraraja Medika : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 2 No 1 (2012): Wiraraja Medika - Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (891.785 KB) | DOI: 10.24929/fik.v2i1.50

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Latar Belakang: Banyaknya penemuan penderita baru dan prevalensi kusta masih tinggi diperlukan pemutusan mata rantai penularan. Salah satu upaya dalam melakukan pemutusan mata rantai yaitu melalui pendekatan pencegahan penularan yang perlu diketahui secara langsung oleh masyarakat.Tujuan Penelitian: Menganalisis gambaran tingkat pengetahuan dalam penularan penyakit kusta pada narakontak di Kecamatan Pragaan Kabupaten SumenepMetode Penelitian: Jenis penilitian ini yaitu deskriptif dengan rancangan penelitian retrospektif, Besar sampel yang didapatkan sebanyak 30 responden  kontak serumah dan 30 responden kontak dengan tetangga dengan jarak maksimal radius 10 meter dari sumber kontak penderita kusta tipe MB, jadi jumlah sampel secara keseluruhan sebanyak 60 responden yang kontak dengan penderita kusta MB. Analisis dilakukan dengan proses analisis deskriptifHasil Penelitian: sebagian besar Responden menurut tingkat pengetahuan terhadap penularan penyakit kusta pada narakontak di  wilayah kerja UPT Puskesmas Pragaan Kabupaten Sumenep pada kategori kurang sebanyak 34 responden (56,7%) dan sebagian kecil sebanyak 10 responden (10%)Kesimpulan: Tingkat pengetahuan masyarakat terhadap penularan penyakit kusta pada narakontak di  wilayah kerja UPT Puskesmas Pragaan Kabupaten Sumenep Tahun 2012 dengan kategori baik sebanyak 10%, cukup sebanyak  33,3% dan kategori kurang sebanyak 56,7%.Kata Kunci: Tingkat Pengetahuan Masyarakat, Penularan Penyakit Kusta Pada Narakontak.
HUBUNGAN GRAVIDA IBU DENGAN KEJADIAN PREEKLAMPSIA Sri Sumarni; Syaifurrahman Hidayat; Eko Mulyadi
Wiraraja Medika : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 4 No 1 (2014): Wiraraja Medika - Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (166.949 KB) | DOI: 10.24929/fik.v4i1.96

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Background:Pre-eclampsiaandeclampsiaishypertensioncausedbypregnancycharacterized byhypertension, edema, andProteinuriafterthe 20th week, andifaccompanied byseizuresis calledeclampsia. Cause ofpre-eclampsiariskfactors, namely: the reproductivestatus, health status, andhealthbehaviorsImmunologictheoryexplainsclearlyaboutthe relationshiporgravida,gravidawithpreeclampsiaincidence. The theorystatesblockingantibodies againstplacentalantigensformed atfirstto be the causeof preeclampsiapregnancySubject:to determine the relationshipgravidamotherswithpreeclampsiain dr. H.Moh. AnwarSumenepMethods:Thisstudyis atype ofanalyticalstudyusing aretrospectivecross-sectional approach. Most ofthe samplesin this studywomen withpreeclampsiain dr. H.Moh. AnwarSumenep. Total numberinJanuary andFebruary 2014is 33mothers, with theinclusion and exclusion criteriasamplingtechniqueusingpurposive sampling techniqueForprocessingthe datausingthe completed questionnairesare then processed bystagesincludingEditing, Coding, ScoringandTabulating. Analysis ofthe datausing theChi-squareResults: The majority ofrespondents in thecategorygravidaat riskas much as54.5%, andthe majority ofrespondentsexperiencedpreeclampsia51.5% where the resultsof this studyin accordancewith the theorywhich statesthata woman who hadbecomea motherwitha new partnerat risk ofsix toeighttimesmore susceptible topreeclampsiathanmultigravida. Conclusion:The results ofthe dataanalysisstatistical testChiSquarewiththe resultssig: 0.001(<0.05) whichindicatesthat there is arelationshipGravidaMotherswithPreeclampsiaGenesis Keywords:MotherGravida, Preeclampsia
HUBUNGAN MEKANISME KOPING INDIVIDU DENGAN KECEMASAN KOMUNIKASI INTERPERSONAL PADA MAHASISWA NERS Eko Mulyadi; Syaifurrahman Hidayat
Wiraraja Medika : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 4 No 2 (2014): Wiraraja Medika - Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (251.184 KB) | DOI: 10.24929/fik.v4i2.99

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Anxietyis anindividual response toasituationthat isnotfunandexperienced byallliving thingsineveryday life. One of the causesofanxietyin communicationislack of confidence. Effective copingproducepersistentadaptationisa newandimprovedhabitsof theold situation, whileineffectivecopingendedwithmaladaptivebehaviorisbehavior that deviatesfromnormativedesiresandmayharm themselvesor othersorobjective environmentin this studyistodetermine the relationship ofthe individualwithanxietycoping mechanismsof interpersonal communicationin StudentnursesThis research is a descriptive analytic study using cross-sectional approach. The population in this study was all students of nurses professional study program Health Faculty Wiraraja University Sumenep 2013/2014 academic year, amounting to 77 students. The Total sampling was using sampling. Technical analysis of the data in this study using the Chi-square formula with a significant level (p) = a = 0.05 or 5%.The results ofthe studyarethe respondentshavepartiallyadaptivecoping mechanismsandmost respondentshad anxietyinterpersonalcommunicationwithmildanxietycategory, withconclusionsThere is a relationshipwith theindividual copingmechanismsanxietyinterpersonal communicationin StudentNursesHealth Faculty WirarajaSumenep. 
KECEMASAN IBU HAMIL DALAM MENGHADAPI PROSES PERSALINAN Syaifurrahman Hidayat
Wiraraja Medika : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 3 No 2 (2013): Wiraraja Medika - Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (169.641 KB) | DOI: 10.24929/fik.v3i2.120

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Background: TheWorld Health Organization(WHO) in 2005explainedthat theglobalmentalhealth statusshowed25% of Fiscardohave experiencedemotional andbehavioraldisorders, butonly40% arediagnosed. Anxietyoranxietyof pregnant womenwhowill faceone ofthe delivery processemotionalproblemsfrequently encountereddisordersandpsychologicalimpactis quiteserious. Astuti(2005) regardingthe factors that causeanxietypregnant women, from50obtained46% of respondentsexperiencedmildanxiety, anxietywas50%, and4% severe anxiety0bjective:To analyze thematernalanxietyin the face oflaborinOrchidVillagePolindes Anggrek Pabean Sumenep Methods:this researchisdescriptivedesignused inthis studywascross-sectional. Forprocessingthe datausingthe completed questionnairesare then processed bystagesincludingEditing, Coding, ScoringandTabulatingResults:The results showedthat most respondentsshowedanxietyin the face oflaborisas much as69.6%. WhereAnxietyliabilitypartofthe logicfunctionsthose weakenintuitionor vice versa.Anxietycaused bythe individualin the form ofmaladaptivecopingresponsesthatare destructive(destructive). Adjustmentornormalizationstressorfailedresulting intensionandimprovesconcentrationonissuesthat are considered importantConclusions: Themajority ofrespondentsareexperiencinganxietyin the face ofthe delivery processas much as69.6% and thefractionof respondentsinthe category ofmildanxietyandworrydo noteach as much as8.7%.  Keywords:Anxiety, Pregnancy, ChildbirthProcess
PENGARUH KEBIASAAN PERSONAL HYGIENE TERHADAP KEJADIAN SKABIES Mujib Hannan; Syaifurrahman Hidayat
Wiraraja Medika : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 5 No 1 (2015): Wiraraja Medika - Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (257.516 KB) | DOI: 10.24929/fik.v5i1.158

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Skabies sering ditemukan pada keadaan lingkungan yang padat penduduk, statusekonomi rendah, tingkat pendidikan yang rendah dan kualitas hygienis pribadi yang kurangbaik atau cenderung jelek. Skabies merupakan penyakit kulit yang disebabkan oleh infestasidan sensitisasi terhadap tungau sarcoptes Scabiei Varietas Hominis. Upaya yang sudahdilakukan petugas kesehatan setempat terhadap kasus skabies adalah melakukanpenyuluhan tentang personal hygiene setiap bulan sekali di sekolah-sekolah, pondok dan dimasyarakat, tetapi masih ditemukan kasus penyakit skabies dimana kurangnya kesadaranmasyarakat tentang pentingnya personal hygiene (kebersihan diri) dan kebersihanlingkunganTujuan Penelitian adalah Menganalisis pengaruh kebiasaan Personal Hygiene dengankejadian skabies pada Siswa di Pondok Pesantren Miftahul Ihsan. Jenis penelitian ini adalahnon eksperimen bersifat deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasidalam penelitian ini adalah semua siswa yang tinggal di Pondok Pesantren Miftahul Ihsansebanyak 45 orangPengambilan sampel menggunakan random sampling yaitu pengambilan sampeldilakukan secara acak sederhana dengan jumlah 40 sampel. Instrumen yang digunakanuntuk memperoleh data kebiasaan personal hygiene dan kejadian skabies pada respondenadalah dengan menggunakan kuisioner tertutup. Teknik analisis untuk mengetahui pengaruhkebiasaan personal hygiene terhadap kejadian skabies pada siswa/santri Pondok PesantrenMiftahul Ihsan Desa Erabu mengunakan uji Chi-square dengan taraf signifikan (p) = 0,05atau  = 5%.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Prosentase responden yang mempunyaikebiasaan personal hygiene sebagian besar pada kategori baik sebanyak 55% danResponden mengalami kejadian skabies siswa di Pondok Pesantren Miftahul Ihsan Blutosebagaian besar tidak menderita penyakit skabies Sebanyak 67,5%. Ada Pengaruh yangbermakna antara kebiasaan personal hygiene dengan kejadian skabies sehingga dapatdibuktikan secara statistik hubungan antara kebiasaan personal hygiene dengan kejadianskabies di Pondok Pesantren Miftahul Ihsan Bluto. Sehingga bila kebiasaan personalhygiene pada responden baik maka kejadian skabies tidak terjadi pada responden dan jugasebaliknya bila kebiasaan personal hygiene kurang maka akan menderita skabies padaresponden.Kata Kunci : Personal Hygiene, Kejadian Skabies
PENGARUH POLA ASUH IBU TERHADAP PERKEMBANGAN ANAK USIA 4-6 TAHUN Syaifurrahman Hidayat
Wiraraja Medika : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 5 No 2 (2015): Wiraraja Medika - Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (57.059 KB) | DOI: 10.24929/fik.v5i2.171

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Anak yang sehat  adalah anak yang tumbuh dan berkembang dengan baik sehingga merupakan sumber daya manusia yang berkualitas dimasa yang akan datang.` Untuk mendukung tumbuh kembang anak dibutuhkan berapa kondisi antara lain keturunan yang merupakan pembawaan asal, perilaku ibu yang diwujudkan dalam pemberian stimulasi pada anak, lingkungan fisik yang dapat memungkinkan anak dapat tumbuh dan berkembang secara maksimal. Pola asuh orang tua merupakan pola prilaku yang digunakan orang tua untuk berhubungan dengan anak-anak.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pola asuh ibu terhadap perkembangan anak usia 4-6 tahun di TK Al Qur’an Saronggi.Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif analitik dengan metode cross-sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah 31 ibu yang mempunyai anak sedang bersekolah di TK Al Qur’an Saronggi. Pengambilan sampel adalah dengan menggunakan teknik total sampling, Tehnik analisis data untuk mengetahui pengaruh pola asuh ibu terhadap perkembangan anak usia 4-6 tahun dengan rumus sperman rho dengan taraf signifikan (p) = 0,05 atau a = 5%Hasil penelitian Prosentase responden sebagian besar pola asuh ibu pada kategori cukup yaitu sebanyak 16 ibu (51,6%) dan Prosentase responden perkembangan anak pada kategori cukup yaitu sebanyak 16 anak (51,6%).Ada Pengaruh yang bermakna antara pengaruh pola asuh ibu terhadap perkembangan anak usia 4-6 tahun di TK Al-Qur’an Saronggi. Dan diperoleh hasil signifikan chi-square yaitu 0,009 (p<0.05). Keywords: Pola Asuh, Perkembangan Anak
PENGARUH TERAPI KOMPRES JAHE TERHADAP TINGKAT NYERI OSTEOARTRITIS PADA LANSIA DI UPT. PUSKESMAS GULUK-GULUK Syaifurrahman Hidayat; Ivan Dwi Arya Putra
Wiraraja Medika : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 6 No 2 (2016): Wiraraja Medika - Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (68.215 KB) | DOI: 10.24929/fik.v6i2.295

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Osteoarthritis is a degenerative joint disease that is caused by many factors, among others; allergic reactions, infections, genetics, and because of the aging process of a person. The disease that is often experienced by the elderly is a joint disease or osteoarthritis. Osteoarthritis ranks first chronic diseases suffered by older people (44%), followed by hypertension (39%), reduced hearing or deafness (28%) and heart disease (27%). This is common in the joints of the body weight retention (knee and hip), the joints in the fingers and spine. This study aimed to identify the effect of ginger compress to decrease the level of pain in osteoarthritis patients at health center UPT Guluk-guluk.This research is pre-experiment is one group prepost test design, with sampling purposive technique. The population in this study were 58 people with a total sample of 41 people. Data analysis in this study using the Wilcoxon test.The results of this study previously conducted before the pain level in patients given ginger compress majority of respondents experienced a level of moderate pain (73.2%) and the level of pain in patients after given a ginger compress majority of respondents experienced a level of moderate pain (58.5%). Analysis test the effect of ginger compress to decrease the level of pain in osteoarthritis patients was measured using the Wilcoxon test showed p = 0.000 (<0.05).The conclusions of this study showed that there is an effect of ginger compress on the level of pain in osteoarthritis patients at health center UPT Guluk -guluk. It is advisable in future studies in order to conduct research using other variables that influence the reduction of pain in osteoarthritis patients.
PENGARUH KARAKTERISTIK PEROKOK AKTIF PADA PENDERITA HIPERTENSI DI UPT PUSKESMAS DASUK Mujib Hannan; Zakiyah Yasin; Syaifurrahman Hidayat
Wiraraja Medika : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 7 No 1 (2017): Wiraraja Medika - Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (85.484 KB) | DOI: 10.24929/fik.v7i1.377

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Smoking is one of the habits that can affect blood pressure, from the data UPT PuskesmasDasuk number of people with hypertension in 2011 patients reported as much as 7.85% and8.05% in 2012 as many people with it have increased. This study was conducted to determinePreview Smoker Active In Patients with Hypertension In UPT Puskesmas Dasuk Sumenep CityDistrict in 2016..Descriptive research design. Population of hypertensive patients in UPT Puskesmas Dasuk in2016 as many as 146 people. Sample were 29 respondents to the inclusion criteria were activesmokers with hypertension and at UPT clinic Dasuk. Variabelnya is characteristic of activesmokers. Collecting data using questionnaires, the data were, conclusions and suggestions.Nearly half of the 29 respondents 14 (48.3%) aged 60-74 years, the majority of 17 (58.6%)had elementary / Not The End SD, 9 Nearly half (31.0%) work Entrepreneurs, Nearly Half 13(44.9%) respondents blood pressure stage 3, Most of the 20 (69.0%) smoked more than> 10 in aday, Most of the 17 (58.6%) smoked> 20 years., Most of the 19 (65.5 %) smoked type of filter.,Most of the 16 (55.1%) smoked after a meal.Nurse attempts to overcome the problem of active smokers in patients with hypertension inUPT Puskesmas Dasuk to provide information about the dangers of cigarette smoking is expectedto know about the dangers of smoking and nothing else.