Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 16 Documents
Search
Journal : Wiraraja Medika: Jurnal Kesehatan

PENGARUH REBUSAN DAUN SALAM TERHADAP PENURUNAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA LANSIA DENGAN HIPERTENSI Syaifurrahman Hidayat; Laylatul Hasanah; Dewi Herlina Susantin
Wiraraja Medika : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 8 No 2 (2018): Wiraraja Medika - Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (443.085 KB) | DOI: 10.24929/fik.v8i2.647

Abstract

Daun salam (syzygiumpolyanthum) merupakan salah satu dari jenis terapi herbal yang digunakan untuk berbagai penyakit salah satunya yaitu untuk menangani penyakit hipertensi,untuk menurunkan hipertensi dibutuhkan 10 lembar daun salam dan 300 ml air lalu direbus hingga mendidih dan menyusut menjadi 200 ml dan dikonsumsi sebanyak 2 kali sehari pada pagi dan sore hari, masing-masing 100 ml. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh air rebusan daun salam dalam menurunkan tekanan darah pada lansia di wilayah kerja UPT Puskesmas Guluk-Guluk. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian eksperimen Pre post test design, dimana pada rancangan ini berupaya mengungkapkan hubungan sebab akibat dengan cara melibatkan kelompok eksperimental, dengan sampel sebanyak 30 0rang Pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi tekanan darah langsung dan wawancara ke responden. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebelum diberikan perlakuan pada responden sebagian besar berada pada stage III sebanyak 22 orang (73,3 %), lalu sebagian kecil berada pada stage IV dengan 2 orang (6,7 %). Setelah dilakukan penelitian menunujukkan sesudah diberikan perlakuan pada responden sebagian besar menempati stage II sebanyak 28 orang (93,3 %), sebagian kecil berada pada stage I hanya 2 orang (6,7 %). Hasil uji T test paried dan uji T test didapatkan nilai signifikan 0.000 yang nilainya lebih kecil dari taraf kesalahan α 0.05. sehingga H0 ditolak dan H1 diterima yang berarti ada pengaruh air rebusan daun salam terhadap penurunan tekanan darah pada lansia yang menderita hipertensi di wilayah kerja UPT Puskesmas Guluk-Guluk Kecamatan Guluk-Guluk. Daun salam mempunyai kandungan kimia seperti minyak atsiri, sitrat, euganol, tannin serta flavanoid yang dipercaya mampu untuk menurunkan tekanan darah, mekanisme kerja dari daun salam ini yaitu merangsang sekresi cairan empedu sehingga lemak akan keluar bersamaan dengan usus yang kemudian mengurangi gumpalan lemak yang mengendap dalam pembuluh darah sehingga aliran darah menjadi lancar dan tekanan darah akan normal.
Spiritual Status Related to Life Quality Of Elderly Mujib Hannan; Syaifurrahman Hidayat
Wiraraja Medika : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 10 No 2 (2020): Wiraraja Medika : Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24929/fik.v10i2.1131

Abstract

ABSTRACT Good spiritual owned by the elderly will help them in maintaining the relationship with God, people around, and environment, so that they can realize and know the purpose of life in the future. Elderly suffer from various health problems due to the vulnerability of many physical and mental disorders. Quality of life in the elderly can be influenced by many environmental factors. Quality of life tends to be good when the physical and psychological conditions are healthy and functioning properly. The research method used analytic correlation with cross-sectional design, the population in this study was the elderly who were more than 45 years old, the sampling technique was Simple Random Sampling with 83 samples. Analysis technique to determine the relationship betwen spiritual status with quality of life of the elderly used Spearman test. The results of this study said that most of the respondents' spiritual status can be categorized as high as 48 people (57.8%) and most of the quality of life of respondents can be categorized as good as 46 people (55.4%). In other words, it can be concluded that Spearman Rho test results indicated that Significancyp value = 0.004 (p <0.005). For the result, it means that there was a relationship between spiritual status and quality of life of elderly. Quality of life is a humans’s subjective feelings about their well-being, based on their current life experience, in which spiritual significantly is able to help the elderly and provide services to adapt with changes caused by chronic disease. Keywords: spiritual status, life quality, elderly
Terapi Dzikir Jahar Mengurangi Kecemasan Pada Ibu Pre Operasi Sectio Caecarea Arisda Candra Satriyawati; Syaifurrahman Hidayat; Yulia Wardita; Nor Arifah
Wiraraja Medika : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 11 No 1 (2021): Wiraraja Medika : Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24929/fik.v11i1.1477

Abstract

Dhikr Jahar Therapy Reduces Anxiety in Pre-Operative Sectio Caesarea Mothers. Mothers often experience anxiety before cesarean section surgery. Non-pharmacological therapy with dhikr Jahar can be a complementary therapy option to reduce anxiety. This study aimed to explain the effect of dhikr therapy on reducing maternal anxiety levels before SC surgery. The research method uses Quasy Experiment with Pre-Post Test With Control Group Design. The respondents' determination was carried out by total sampling, namely pre-cesarean section surgery pregnant women in March-June 2019 at Garam Islamic Hospital, Kalianget (n=24). Statistical test using Paired T-Test, Wilcoxon Test, and Independent T-Test. The results of the Paired T-Test showed that there were differences in the level of anxiety of patients before SC before and before being given dhikr therapy in the intervention group (p = 0.000); there was an average decrease of 9.917. The Wilcoxon test results showed no difference (change) in the level of anxiety of patients before and before being given therapeutic communication in the control group the value (p = 0.636); the decrease that occurred was 0.83. In the Independent T-Test results, there was no difference in the level of anxiety before SC before and before being given treatment in the intervention group and the control group (p = 0.211). There is an effect of providing dhikr Jahar therapy to reduce maternal anxiety levels before SC surgery.
Stigma Masyarakat terhadap Penderita Kusta di Kecamatan Batuputih Sumenep Mujib Hannan; Syaifurrahman Hidayat; Mayank Nirmala Sandi
Wiraraja Medika : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 11 No 2 (2021): Wiraraja Medika : Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24929/fik.v11i2.1658

Abstract

Penyakit kusta selain mengganggu kesehatan dapat juga mengganggu kesejahteraan penderita dikarenakan stigma masyarakat yang buruk terhadap penyakit dan penderita kusta ini. Indonesia menduduki peringkat ketiga di dunia dengan penemuan kasus baru kusta terbanyak yaitu 17.202 jiwa pada tahun 2015 setelah brazil. Jawa Timur berada pada peringkat pertama dengan jumlah kasus baru kusta terbanyak pada tahun 2018 yaitu dengan jumlah 2.701 jiwa. Masyarakat yang masih kurang pengetahuan serta menganut keyakinan yang salah terhadap kusta beranggapan bahwa kusta merupakan penyakit kutukan dari Tuhan akibat dosa-dosa, penyakit guna-guna, dan penyakit yang diturunkan kepada anak-anaknya. Hal tersebut menimbulkan persepsi, sikap, dan perilaku yang buruk terhadap penderita kusta. Tujuan penelitin ini untuk mengetahui stigma masyarakat terhadap penderita kusta di Kecamatan Batuputih Sumenep. Metode penelitian ini yaitu kualitatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan fenomenologi. Jenis sampling yaitu Purposive sampling. Sampel yang digunakan yaitu sebagian masyarakat sebanyak 7 orang dan 1 orang informan kunci dari tenaga kesehatan di Kecamatan Batuputih Sumenep Tahun 2021. Pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara mendalam dengan teknik analisis data constants comparison analysis (open coding, axial coding, selective coding). Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa stigma masyarakat meliputi pengetahuan masyarakat, perasaan (ketakutan) masyarakat, pandangan masyarakat, sikap masyarakat, dan perilaku masyarakat terhadap penyakit dan penderita kusta. Stigma masyarakat terhadap penderita kusta masih ada diakibatkan masyarakat kurang pemahaman terkait penyakit kusta. Kesimpulan penelitian ini yaitu perasaan yang dialami secara subyektif oleh masyarakat dalam berbagai sudut pandang yang melatarbelakangi sehingga membentuk stigma. Hal ini dipengaruhi oleh faktor internal maupun faktor eksternal. Perlu adanya kerjasama antar profesional dan lintas sektor untuk mengatasi permasalahan ini sehingga mengurangi stigma masyarakat terhadap penderita kusta.
Supportif Edukatif Berbasis Keluarga Berhubungan dengan Penurunan Fungsi Kognitif pada Lansia Faizatus Shafiyah; Cory Nelia Damayanti; Syaifurrahman Hidayat; Yulia Wardita
Wiraraja Medika : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 12 No 1 (2022): Wiraraja Medika : Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24929/fik.v12i1.2001

Abstract

This study aims to determine the relationship between family-based educational support and cognitive decline in the elderly in the coastal village of Sumenep Regency, Batangbatang, East Legung. This research was conducted for three months, from May to July 2021. The subjects of this study were 60-70 years old who lived with their families. The research method is a cross-sectional study. This study uses a sampling technique based on distrust through purposeful sampling. Data was collected using a questionnaire and a mini-test from the Mental State Survey using the Spearman's Rank Statistical Test. As a result, of the 40 respondents, an average of 30 (75.0%) of the total respondents were elderly who received adequate family education support, and it was found that the majority of the elderly experienced moderate cognitive decline, namely 28 (70.0%) with a ranking test. Spearman's results with a value of 0.001. In conclusion, there is a relationship between family education support and cognitive decline in the coastal elderly in the villages of Sumenep, Batangbatang, and Legung Timur districts
Pola Asuh Ibu Berbasis Family Center Nursing dalam Meningkatkan Status Nutrisi pada Balita dengan Stunting Mansur, Rumzil Laila; Hidayat, Syaifurrahman; Wahid, Abd.
Wiraraja Medika : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 14 No 2 (2024): Wiraraja Medika : Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24929/fik.v14i2.3793

Abstract

Inadequate or poor parenting can also cause growth retardation. Parents and mothers must understand the amount of nutrition that must be given to children, including food and environmental hygiene, as well as the use of appropriate health facilities to deal with children's problems, especially those related to child nutrition. The design used is qualitative with a phenomenological approach. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling which was carried out in the Saronggi Health Center Work Area located in Nambakor Village, Saronggi District in February 2024 with a total of 7 participants, 6 main participants and 1 key participant. The data collection technique uses in-depth interview techniques, the data analysis carried out is thematic analysis. This research answers the parenting style based on Family Center Nursing in improving the nutritional status of toddlers with stunting. Nutrition for toddlers with stunting has not been fulfilled even though the mother feels that she is providing adequate nutrition for toddlers. Socio-Cultural Aspects; Providing food according to nutritional needs, managing rest schedules, and maintaining personal hygiene for stunted toddlers, while serving meals in a varied menu. Developmental Stages; Mothers feed toddlers by engaging them in activities such as walking around and playing with their peers while offering food. Environmental Factors; Washing food ingredients thoroughly before cooking or serving. Washing hands with soap every time before feeding the child. Family Structure; Families make decisions regarding the care and upbringing of toddlers, playing a vital role in ensuring adequate nutritional intake for young children. Socialization Process; Mothers actively involve their children in monthly. In this research there are 6 themes, namely: socio-cultural, history of family development, environment, family structure, stress coping and family adaptation.