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ANALYSIS OF FACTORS AFFECTING INVESTMENT IN INDONESIA Faradlan, Ridwan; Juliannisa, Indri Arrafi; Sugianto, Sugianto
International Journal of Economics, Business and Accounting Research (IJEBAR) Vol 5, No 3 (2021): IJEBAR : Vol. 05, Issue 03, September 2021
Publisher : LPPM ITB AAS INDONESIA (d.h STIE AAS Surakarta)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29040/ijebar.v5i3.3072

Abstract

This study aims to determine the factors that influence investment in Indonesia which is influenced by its effects caused by inflation, interest rates, exchange rates and labor, where the data used is time series data with the OLS method and shows the results that the results of multiple regression analysis show that ( 1) a significant effect of inflation on investment in Indonesia (2) interest rates have a significant effect on investment in Indonesia (3) the exchange rate has a significant effect on investment in Indonesia (4) labor has a significant effect on investment in Indonesia. Keywords: Investment, Inflation, Interest Rate, Exchange Rate and Labor.
MAPPING FINANCIAL POTENTIAL OF SMALL AND MEDIUM ENTERPRISES (SMEs) AND THE ECONOMIC SECTOR OF SERANG DISTRICT Indri Arrafi Juliannisa; Tri Siswantini
Indonesian Journal of Business and Entrepreneurship (IJBE) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2021): IJBE, Vol. 7 No. 1, January 2021
Publisher : School of Business, IPB University (SB-IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17358/ijbe.7.1.30

Abstract

The existence of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Indonesia is considered as an economic buffer for three main reasons: 1) better performance at producing a productive workforce; 2) productivity increase through investment and actively following changes in technology; and 3) flexibility advantage compared to large business. The number of human resources who have the potential to become SME actors in Serang District is currently quite large, and the industrial sector is a superior sector that provides the largest contribution to the GRDP of Serang District. The purposes of this study were to find out how to map the financial potential of SMEs in Serang District and how to grow and map the economic sector in Serang District. This study used quantitative and qualitative analysis techniques (mixed methods), focusing on field conditions and the community in the studied area. This study found things that could increase MSMEs' financial potential in Serang District, namely capital, licensing, and product quality and marketing. Based on LQ analysis, the agricultural sector's outputs could be exported and expand the trade market share in other countries. Besides, Serang District is located in quadrant 3, with five potential economic sectors that could be developed further. Other economic sectors' potentials could be explored by subsector and be developed further. Keywords: SME financial potential, regional economic potential, klassen typology, location quotient, regional economy
PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN, KESEHATAN, USIA DAN UPAH TERHADAP PRODUKTIVITAS TENAGA KERJA DI DKI JAKARTA Chika Chairunnisa; Indri Arrafi Juliannisa
Jurnal PROFIT: Kajian Pendidikan Ekonomi dan Ilmu Ekonomi Vol 9, No 1 (2022): PROFIT: Kajian Pendidikan Ekonomi dan Ilmu Ekonomi
Publisher : Pendidikan Ekonomi FKIP Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36706/jp.v9i1.16878

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of education level, health level, age and wage level on labor productivity. This study uses the province of DKI Jakarta. The sample used was from 19991-2020 of which the total sample was 30. The data in this study is secondary data obtained from BPS DKI Jakarta. Hypothesis testing using Time Series Analysis using the Eviews 9 program with a significance level of 5% (0.05). The results of the data partially show that age and wage levels have a positive effect on labor productivity, while education and health levels have no effect on labor productivity. And simultaneously all the existing variables together affect labor productivity.Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui pengaruh tingkat pendidikan, tingkat kesehatan, usia dan tingkat upah terhadap produktivitas tenaga kerja. Penelitian ini menggunakan wilayah provinsi DKI Jakarta. Sampel yang digunakan dari tahun 19991-2020 yang mana total sampelnya 30. Data dalam penelitian ini merupakan data sekunder yang didapatkan dari BPS DKI Jakarta. Pengujian hipotesis menggunakan Analisis Time Series menggunakan program Eviews 9 dengan tingkat signifikansi 5% (0,05). Hasil data secara parsial mengatakan variabel usia dan tingkat upah berpengaruh positif terhadap produktivitas tenaga kerja, sedangkan tingkat pendidikan dan tingkat kesehatan tidak berpengaruh terhadap produktivitas tenaga kerja. Serta secara simultan semua variabel yang ada secara bersama-sama mempengaruhi produktivitas tenaga kerja.
Improving Human Development Index (HDI) by Illiteracy Eradication (Case Study in Cibadak Village) Indri Arrafi Juliannisa; Tri Siswantini
Jurnal Samudra Ekonomi dan Bisnis Vol 11 No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Samudra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (565.111 KB) | DOI: 10.33059/jseb.v11i1.1784

Abstract

To measure the quality of human capital, The United Nations Development Program (UNDP) introduced the concept of human resource capital quality, named the Human Development Index (HDI). HDI is based on three dimensions i.e.: life expectancy at birth, literacy rate, mean years of schooling, and purchasing power parity. In this study raised the issue of the high illiteracy rate in Cibadak, Banten Province and the low expectation for old school. The situation will certainly be a barrier to the development process and economic growth through the human development index. The results showed that factors that could cause low educational status and illiteracy were grouped by researchers in research indicator variables, namely education, family, external environment, and information factors. The local government must pay more attention to this situation, because human resources are the driving wheel of the economy. The people really need care like reading and writing training assistance from the local government.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMENGARUHI VOLUME KREDIT YANG BERDAMPAK PADA PROSIKLIKALITAS: STUDI KASUS BANK DOMESTIK DAN ASING DI INDONESIA Indri Arrafi Juliannisa; Kartika Pakpahan
Bina Ekonomi Vol. 21 No. 2 (2017): Bina Ekonomi: Majalah Ilmiah Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Katolik Parahyangan
Publisher : Center for Economic Studies Universitas Katolik Parahyangan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (344.703 KB) | DOI: 10.26593/be.v21i2.2874.93-104

Abstract

The volume of bank credit could lead to procyclicality problems. This study analyzes the factors that influence the volume of bank credit. This study uses panel data regression, with monthly data on credit volume, Non Perfoming Loan (NPL), Third-Party Funds (DPK) and Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) of domestic and foreign banks, from January 2013 until August 2014. NPL, DPK, and CAR are used as independent variables. The research result shows that Fixed Effect method is the best technique to show the significant variable which influence the volume of bank credit. In addition, NPL and CAR have significant influence on the volume of the bank credit.Keywords: NPL, DPK, CAR, Credit, Procyclicality
Peningkatan Pembelajaran Melalui Situs Media Online dengan Metode Blended Learning Pada Masyarakat Desa Bojongcae Indri Arrafi Juliannisa
Journal of Dedicators Community Vol 4, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Nahdlatul Ulama Jepara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (341.008 KB) | DOI: 10.34001/jdc.v4i1.992

Abstract

This community service activity is intended to provide more knowledge to the residents of Bojongcae- Lebak Regency, especially for parents, and children and teenagers who relied on manual and limited teaching material for education with increasing the ability of partner groups in the world of education. The partner groups in this study are housewives who are members of the PKK group, and teenagers who have the ability to speak English better than housewives and other teenagers.The material provided in this community service program is internet based using social media instragram with the account name "ayokita.belajar". The material chosen by the service team are learning of English language and learning of skills related to daily needs, the selection of material and social media was agreed by the partner group, with this activity the partner group is expected to be able to provide teaching materials more creative, innovative and easily understood. Moreover, addition of knowledge about study by e-learning is expected that the process of providing subject matter can be more modern and follow more sophisticated technological developments. The result of this community service activity is that partner groups can create a training or learning activity with English-language material and training videos to improve their daily skills. Measurement of learning with social media have done by way of children and adolescents given questions about material that has been uploaded on social media Instagram
Analisis Indikator komposit Indeks Pembangunan Manusia dan Kemiskinan terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Provinsi Banten Maria Bernadette Nani Ariani; Indri Arrafi Juliannisa
Jurnal Dinamika Ekonomi & Bisnis Vol 18, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Nahdlatul Ulama Jepara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34001/jdeb.v18i1.1504

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the influence and factors that cause low school year expectancy, life expectancy, purchasing power, and the number of poor people on economic growth in Banten Province. This study uses data from 2014 to 2019. The method used in this study is the panel data analysis method with theapproach Random Effect Model. The result of panel data analysis shows that the variable of school duration expectancy, life expectancy, purchasing power, and the number of poor people simultaneously influence economic growth in Banten Province. Partially, the variable expectation of school years and people's purchasing power has a significant positive effect on economic growth in Banten Province, the variable life expectancy has a significant positive effect on economic growth in Banten Province and the number of poor people has a significant negative effect on economic growth in Banten Province.
SOLUSI PEMBIAYAAN, PEMASARAN, DAN DIGITALISASI PADA UMKM DI ERA NEW NORMAL WILAYAH BANTEN Tri Siswantini; Indri Arrafi Juliannisa
Jurnal Manajemen Kewirausahaan Vol 18, No 2 (2021): JMK EDISI DESEMBER 2021
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonimi IPWI Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33370/jmk.v18i2.685

Abstract

Pandemi Covid-19 ini tidak hanya memberikan dampak pada bidang kesehatan yang menimbulkan korban jiwa, tetapi juga menimbulkan dampak terhadap sektor perekonomian dan tingkat kesejahteraan masyarakatpun. Masyarakat kalangan menengah hingga menengah ke bawah sangat merasakan kesulitan akibat adanya pandemi Covid-19 ini, mereka tidak dapat bekerja sebagaimana semestinya, bahkan ada perusahaan yang terpaksa melakukan Pemutusan Hubugan Kerja (PHK) secara masal karena tidak sanggup lagi membayar gaji karyawan jika harus tetap mempertahankan karyawan dengan keadaan atau aturan bekerja yang sekarang sedang diterapkan. Di Indonesia, pemerintah saat ini telah berupaya untuk terus mendorong perekonomian agar terus bergerak meskipun mengalami penurunan. Banyak bisnis UMKM mulai mengalami penurunan penjualan yang drastis atau bahkan tidak memiliki pelanggan sama sekali karena pelanggan sudah mulai beraktivitas di rumah mereka masing- masing. Tetapi, keberlanjutan bisnis UMKM harus tetap dilakukan agar bisnis dapat dipertahankan. Hasil yang didapatkan adalah pada model pertama, terdapat 2 variabel yang terbukti signifikan yaitu variabel perbankan dan variabel koperasi berpengaruh terhadap pembayaran, pada model kedua, semua variabel terbukti signifikan, yaitu variabel SDM, variabel pesaing dan variabel inovasi berpengaruh terhadap pemasaran. Selanjutnya pada model ketiga, semua variabel pun terbukti signifikan, yaitu variabel teknologi, variabel internet dan variabel kemasan & desain berpengaruh terhadap digitalisasi. Kata kunci: digitalisasi, pembayaran, pemasaran, strategi, UMKM  ABSTRACT The Covid-19 pandemic does not only have an impact on the health sector that causes casualties, but also has an impact on the economic sector and the level of community welfare. The middle to lower midle class people really feels the difficulties due to the Covid-19 pandemic, they cannot work properly, there are even companies that are forced to mass layoffs because they are no longer able to pay employee salaries if they have to keep employees. with the conditions or work rules that are currently being applied. In Indonesia, the current government has made efforts to continue to encourage the economy to continue to move even though it is experiencing a decline. Many MSME businesses have started to experience drastic sales declines or even have no customers at all because customers have started their activities in their respective homes. However, the sustainability of the MSME business must be carried out so that the business can be maintained. The results obtained are in the first model, there are 2 variables that are proven to be significant, namely banking variables and cooperative variables that affect payments, in the second model, all variables are proven to be significant, namely HR variables, competitor variables and innovation variables that affect marketing. Furthermore, in the third model, all variables were shown to be significant, namely technology variables, internet variables and packaging & design variables that affect digitization. Keywords: digitization, marketing, MSMEs, payments, strategy
DAMPAK COVID TERHADAP PEREKONOMIAN SECARA MAKRO Indri Arrafi Juliannisa; Nunuk Triwahyuningtyas; Charia Roswita
Widya Manajemen Vol 3 No 1 (2021): Widya Manajemen
Publisher : UNHI Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32795/widyamanajemen.v3i1.1098

Abstract

The spread of the Corona virus that has spread to various parts of the world has an impact on the Indonesian economy, both in terms of trade, investment and tourism. In Indonesia, the spread of this virus began on March 2, 2020, many sectors of the economy were affected by this pandemic. Thousands of companies were forced to temporarily close to limit the spread of the virus, resulting in reduced levels of activity in the arts, entertainment and recreation, as well as in real estate agencies and IT companies, however, there are some sectors of the economy that are still able to survive. If we compare it in the gold trading sector, the data shows a large increase in the estimated price for 2020 ytd of US $ 1,830 / troys ounce, even the prediction of the average price in 2021 also shows a constant increasing number. This is what has made the gold business popular because many people consider the price of gold to be more stable during this pandemic. Now the government is trying to open several business sectors and continues to encourage SMEs to carry out online activities, but still in the regions and gradually increase tax revenue. In order to maintain business continuity that saves the national economy, the government has implemented various socio-economic policy programs, including incentive policies and tax facilities that can be utilized by taxpayers. In order to maintain business continuity that saves the national economy, the government has implemented various socio-economic policy programs, including incentive policies and tax facilities that can be utilized by taxpayers. The government has also provided a policy on interest rates and airplane ticket prices so that people are still interested in visiting several discount cities for tourist destinations due to the existence of Covid-19 which has greatly impacted the tourism sector. The crisis due to Covid-19 is currently occurring simultaneously, so that the impact is felt by vulnerable groups who are getting worse, including business groups that need mass crowds, groups of casual daily workers, street vendors, workers affected by layoffs, farmers, the community poor, and so on.
Analisis Pengaruh Liberalisasi Ekonomi Dan Peranan Pemerintah Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Rio Bayu Taruno; Desmintari Desmintari; Indri Arrafi Juliannisa
IKRAITH-EKONOMIKA Vol 5 No 2 (2022): IKRAITH-EKONOMIKA No 2 Vol 5 Juli 2022
Publisher : Universitas Persada Indonesia YAI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (993.968 KB)

Abstract

Liberalisasi ekonomi membuka persaingan tingkat ekonomi negara-negara di Dunia semakin kuat. Melalui perdagangan antar negara untuk saling memenuhi kebutuhan dan juga membuka peluang perusahaan pada suatu negara untuk memperluas segmentasi pasarnya ke negara lain. Dalam menghadapi liberalisasi ekonomi maka peran dari pemerintah sangat diperlukan untuk mengatur pemasukan dan pengeluaran kekayaan yang dimiliki negara, sehingga terciptanya perputaran ekonomi yang teratur. Melalui peranan pemerintah maka liberalisasi ekonomi dapat membuka peluang masyarakat untuk bisa mendapatkan pekerjaan sehingga menumbuhkan permintaan masyarakat. Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh perdagangan, penanaman modal asing, pengeluaran pemerintah, inflasi, dan tenaga kerja terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi pada 5 Negara Asia dengan tingkat PDB tertinggi. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis regresi data panel. Berdasarkan penelitian diketahui variabel perdagangan, penanaman modal asing, dan jumlah tenaga kerja berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi. Hasil dari penelitian ini ditujukan untuk menjadi bahan penelitian bagi peneliti selanjutnya dan dapat digunakan untuk membantu pemerintah dalam merencanakan arah kebijakan.