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All Journal Sosial Budaya Dinamisia: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi Negara ASIAN (Asosiasi Ilmuwan Administrasi Negara) Jurnal Manajemen dan Ilmu Administrasi Publik (JMIAP) West Science Social and Humanities Studies Al-Manar Journal of Economic and Social Studies Al-Manar Journal of Public Administration and Management
Ratna Dewi
Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau
Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health Social Sciences Transportation Other

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PERAN ORANG TUA DALAM PROSES AKSEPTABILITAS MASYARAKAT TERHADAP ANAK PENYANDANG TUNA GRAHITA DI KOTA YOGYAKARTA Ratna Dewi; Zarkasih Zarkasih
Sosial Budaya Vol 14, No 2 (2017): Desember 2017
Publisher : Lembaga penelitian dan pengabdian kepada Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24014/sb.v14i2.4425

Abstract

Penyandang tuna grahita sering mendapat perlakuan marginal dari masyarakat luas. Penelitian ini bertujuan meninjau bagaimana peran orang tua dalam proses akseptabilitas masyarakat terhadap anak-anak penyandang tuna grahita di kota Yogyakarta. Penelitian ini menggunakan tinjauan rasionalitas Weber dalam melihat peran-peran yang dilakukan orang tua kepada anaknya yang menyandang tuna grahita. Dengan metode kualitatif melalui pendekatan fenomenologis peneliti melihat bahwa setiap orang tua mempunyai rasionalitas sendiri mengenai tindakan atau peran yang dilakukannya yang mengarah pada penerimaan masyarakat terhadap anaknya yang menyandang tuna grahita. Peran yang dilakukan oleh para orang tua itu tergantung pada sikap atau reaksi mereka terhadap kehadiran anaknya yang menyandang tuna grahita. Orang tua yang dapat menerima keadaan anaknya akan berusaha semaksimal mungkin untuk mendidik dan membawa anaknya beradaptasi dan melakukan interaksi sosial dengan masyarakat, sehingga masyarakat pun menjadi lebih mudah untuk menerima keadaan anak penyandang tuna grahita tersebut. Sebaliknya, orang tua yang sulit menerima kondisi anaknya yang menyandang tuna grahita, akan berusaha membatasi ruang gerak dan ruang interaksi sosial anak, sehingga masyarakat  pun cendrung sulit menerima keterbatasan dan kehadiran anak penyandang tuna grahita.
Pengelolaan Dana Desa untuk Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Desa Mulya Subur Kecamatan Pangkalan Lesung Kabupaten Pelalawan Yunita Dewi Rahmawati; Ratna Dewi; Ainun Mardiah
Jurnal Manajemen dan Ilmu Administrasi Publik (JMIAP) Vol 3 No 3 (2021): Jurnal Manajemen dan Ilmu Administrasi Publik (JMIAP)
Publisher : Laboratorium Jurusan Ilmu Administrasi Negara Fakultas Ilmu Sosial Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jmiap.v3i3.315

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to analyze the management of Village Funds for community empowerment in Mulya Subur Village, Pangkalan Lesung District, Pelalawan Regency with the application of village financial management. In this study, the indicators used are village financial management in Permendagri Number 113 of 2015 concerning Village Financial Management in the form of transparency, accountability, participation, and budget discipline and discipline. This type of research is qualitative with the data sources used in the form of primary data and secondary data. Data was collected through observation, interviews, documentation with data analysis techniques through data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of the study indicate that the management of the Mulya Subur Village Fund has not been carried out optimally as well as the management of the Village Fund. This is because the participatory implementation is still constrained by the lack of community participation in opening up space for participation. In addition, community participation is still passive. In the management of the Village Fund, it is also still focused on physical development activities.
Pelatihan Pembuatan Sabun CairSebagai Peluang Wirausaha Rumah Tangga di Kota Pekanbaru Ainun Mardiah; Rozalinda; Ratna Dewi; Sehani; Desvi Emti; Herlinda
Dinamisia : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 5 (2021): Dinamisia: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Lancang Kuning

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31849/dinamisia.v5i5.7788

Abstract

Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pengetahuan kepada masyarakat mengenai proses produsi pembuatan sabun cair yang dapat digunakan sebagai peluang wirausaha bagi masyarakat di Kota Pekanbaru. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan di Kelurahan Tangkerang Barat, Kota Pekanbaru pada tanggal 02 Oktober 2019. Peserta pelatihan adalah ibu rumah tangga dan majelis taklim di Kelurahan Tangkerang Barat dengan jumlah peserta sebanyak 15 peserta pelatihan. Metode kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat menggunakan metode ceramah dan demonstrasi tentang pembuatan sabun cair sabun cuci piring. Rancangan evaluasi kegiatan pengabdian adalah tercapainya target jumlah peserta pelatihan, tujuan pelatihan tercapai dengan baik, target materi yang direncanakan tercapai dan para peserta mampu memahami materi pelatihan. Hasil kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah para peserta memahami akan peluang wirausaha pembuatan sabun cair cuci piring, kemudian peserta pelatihan dapat membuat sabun cair cuci piring dan peserta pelatihan sudah ada yang berhasil menjual produk sabun cair tersebut.
The Role of Government in Social Welfare: A Bibliometric Analysis of Policy Development, Evaluation, and Social Impacts Achmad Zahruddin; Adit Mohammad Aziz; Herni Ramayanti; Andika Isma; Ratna Dewi
West Science Social and Humanities Studies Vol. 1 No. 03 (2023): West Science Social and Humanities Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsshs.v1i03.253

Abstract

The ecological stability of our world and human well-being are dependent on biodiversity, but in the age of climate change, biodiversity faces hitherto unheard-of difficulties. This study investigates the intricate interactions between the preservation of biodiversity and the effects of climate change in Indonesia's rural Sukabumi District. Using a mixed-methods approach that includes field observations, interviews, surveys, and secondary data analysis, the study looks into the drivers of biodiversity loss as well as the state of biodiversity now and the effects of climate change on regional ecosystems. The findings show the incredible biodiversity of Sukabumi District, including its healthy coral reefs and terrestrial rainforests, as well as the noticeable effects of climate change, such as altered species behavior and coastal erosion. Unsustainable land-use practices and climate-related variables are identified as major contributors to the decline of biodiversity. Community-led conservation efforts provide success stories, but to protect biodiversity and improve climate resilience, strong policy proposals are required. The suggested recommendations place a strong emphasis on multi-stakeholder collaboration, conservation education, climate resilience, sustainable land-use practices, and community engagement. Sukabumi District is highlighted in the report as a microcosm of the problems facing biodiversity conservation worldwide, and it calls for swift and coordinated action to save nature's final line of defense against climate disaster.
Pemetaan Daya Saing Produk Industri Kreatif di Sumatera Barat Ainun Mardiah; Desvi Emti; Sehani Sehani; Ratna Dewi
Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi Negara ASIAN (Asosiasi Ilmuwan Administrasi Negara) Vol. 12 No. 1 (2024): Edisi Maret 2024
Publisher : Asosiasi Ilmuwan Administrasi Negara (ASIAN)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47828/jianaasian.v12i1.208

Abstract

This research aims to determine the level of economic competitiveness through competitive sectors based on shift-share analysis, leading sectors based on Location Quotient analysis, creative industry mapping, and creative industry product potential in West Sumatra. This research is field research using survey methods. The approach method uses a quantitative and qualitative descriptive approach. The research results show that based on the results of the shift-share analysis there are seven competitive sectors, namely wholesale and retail trade sector, followed by construction, educational services, mining and quarrying, government administration, provision of accommodation and food and drink, services others, while tourism has not been able to compete. Based on the results of the Location Quotient analysis, there are 13 basic and superior business sectors, and the tourism sector which is among the most basic or superior sectors in West Sumatra. The results of mapping the creative industries in West Sumatra showed that Tanah Datar is the area with the most creative workers. Most of the creative industry potential in culinary businesses and is located in Tanah Datar, Pesisir Selatan, Payakumbuh, Padang Panjang, South Solok, Solok, Sinjunjung, Limapuluh Kota, Dharmasraya, Pariaman Districts.
Implementasi E-Voting dalam Pemilihan Wali Nagari Balingka di Kecamatan IV Koto Kabupaten Agam Tahun 2023 Afifah Yusuf; Ratna Dewi
Al-Manar Journal of Economic and Social Studies Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): Al-manar Journal of Economic and Social Studies
Publisher : Yayasan Almanar Pujud

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Abstract

This research was conducted in Nagari Balingka, IV Koto District, Agam Regency. The aim of this research was to determine the implementation of e-voting in the election of the guardian of Nagari Balingka in IV Koto District, Agam Regency in 2023. This research used a qualitative descriptive method with the determination of informants carried out through purposive sampling technique. Data collection was carried out through observation, interviews and documentation. The results of the research show that the implementation of e-voting in the election of Mayor of Nagari Balingka in District IV Koto, Agam Regency in 2023 has been carried out quite well, even though there are obstacles in the way. This research identifies four indicators, namely communication, resources, disposition and bureaucratic structure. The implementation of e-voting in the election of Balingka village guardian in IV Koto District, Agam Regency in 2023 has not yet reached optimal levels. Some of the obstacles encountered in the process of selecting nagari mayors using e-voting are the obstacles among people who are still unfamiliar with technical matters and regulations regarding election procedures using e-voting tools, especially the elderly, because the socialization that was carried out was not carried out thoroughly, only that socialization was carried out time for the nomination of nagari guardians and socialization is only given to TPS officers.
Efektivitas Penyaluran Penyediaan Air Minum dan Sanitasi Berbasis Masyarakat (PAMSIMAS) di Desa Tabing Kecamatan Koto Kampar Hulu Kabupaten Kampar Nur Ainaini; Ratna Dewi
Al-Manar Journal of Economic and Social Studies Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Al-manar Journal of Economic and Social Studies
Publisher : Yayasan Almanar Pujud

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Abstract

The development of the Community-Based Drinking Water and Sanitation Program (PAMSIMAS) has improved the welfare of the community, particularly in the health sector. Although this program has made the community happy by providing easy access to clean water at home, research has identified distribution issues in Desa Tabing, such as pipe damage, irregular water distribution, and differences in water pressure due to the elevation of the houses. The aim of this study is to assess the effectiveness of water distribution in PAMSIMAS in Desa Tabing, Koto Kampar Hulu Subdistrict, Kampar Regency, and the factors influencing it. This study uses Gibson's theory to measure effectiveness, including productivity, efficiency, satisfaction, excellence, and development. The research employs a qualitative descriptive method. Data was collected through observation, interviews, and documentation. Informants in this study were selected using purposive sampling, and data analysis was conducted through data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of the study show that the effectiveness of the Community-Based Drinking Water and Sanitation Program (PAMSIMAS) in Desa Tabing, Koto Kampar Hulu Subdistrict, Kampar Regency, has been implemented well, although it has not yet fully achieved 100% of its targets. Several factors that influence this effectiveness include community awareness and geographical differences.
Kebijakan Dinas Perhubungan Kota Pekanbaru dalam Mengatasi Kemacetan Lalu Lintas di Kota Pekanbaru Azzahra Marsanda; Ratna Dewi
Al-Manar Journal of Economic and Social Studies Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Al-manar Journal of Economic and Social Studies
Publisher : Yayasan Almanar Pujud

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Abstract

Traffic congestion in Pekanbaru City has become a serious problem along with the growth in the number of vehicles and low awareness of road users. This study aims to analyze the policy of the Pekanbaru City Transportation Agency in overcoming congestion, by emphasizing three main indicators: legitimate government authority in formulating public policies, general policies for the benefit of the community, and the role of the government in ensuring that policies can be implemented effectively. The method used is a descriptive qualitative approach with observation, documentation, and interview techniques. The results of the study indicate that the Transportation Agency's policy has reflected the three indicators, although it still faces obstacles such as limited personnel and coordination between institutions. Therefore, strengthening institutions and increasing public awareness are important factors in realizing smooth traffic in Pekanbaru City.
Implementasi Electronic Traffic Law Enforcement (ETLE) di Wilayah Hukum DITLANTAS Polda Riau Zahra Aulia Putri; Ratna Dewi
Al-Manar Journal of Public Administration and Management Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): Al-manar Journal of Public Administration and Management
Publisher : Yayasan Almanar Pujud

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Abstract

The establishment of ETLE is a technological development carried out from manual (conventional) ticketing to electronic ticketing (ETLE) with the aim of preventing extortion and traffic accidents. This study aims to determine the analysis of the implementation of Electronic Traffic Law Enforcement (ETLE) in Pekanbaru City and what are the obstacles in the implementation of Electronic Traffic Law Enforcement (ETLE) in Pekanbaru City. This research method uses a qualitative descriptive method with data collection from interviews, observations and documentation. This study uses Edward's theory with the indicators used, namely: Communication, Resources, Disposition, Bureaucratic Structure. The results of this study indicate that the Implementation of Electronic Traffic Law Enforcement (ETLE) in the Riau Police Traffic Directorate Jurisdiction has been carried out properly and as it should be, but there are several obstacles such as less than optimal communication between the police and the public regarding ETLE, the limited ETLE facilities in arresting traffic violators.
Co-Authors Achmad Zahruddin Adit Mohammad Aziz Afifah Yusuf Ainun Mardiah Andika Isma Azzahra Marsanda Desvi Emti Herlinda Herni Ramayanti Nur Ainaini Rozalinda Sehani Sehani Sehani Yunita Dewi Rahmawati Zahra Aulia Putri Zarkasih Zarkasih