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En Coup De Sabre in 16-Year-Old Girls: A Case Report Gardenia Akhyar; Fauzana Nazifah; Ennesta Asri
Bioscientia Medicina : Journal of Biomedicine and Translational Research Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023): Bioscientia Medicina: Journal of Biomedicine & Translational Research
Publisher : HM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37275/bsm.v7i2.770

Abstract

Background: En coup de sabre (ECDS) is one of the clinical variations of morphea. ECDS refers to a variant of linear morphea that usually involves the forehead and frontal scalp that may be associated with alopecia. This study aimed to describe a case of en coup de sabre with its diagnosis and management. Case presentation: A girl, aged 16 years, came to the dermatology polyclinic with the main complaint of a sunken brown spot on the left forehead and corner of the left eye, which has been expanding since 2 months ago. This complaint does not feel itchy or painful, but because it is getting more widespread, patients feel embarrassed and often cover it up. On dermatological examination, depressed hyperpigmented macules, plaque size, firm boundaries, and location on the left medial superior lid and left medial glabella were found. On dermoscopy examination, a reticular pigment network obliterating the follicular opening was found. The results of the histopathological examination showed the impression of a linear morphea type with en coup de sabre. This patient was diagnosed with linear morphea type with en coup de sabre Conclusion: En coup de sabre is a rare autoimmune disorder and is a subtype of morphea. Early detection and appropriate intervention will reduce disease progression.
En Coup De Sabre in 16-Year-Old Girls: A Case Report Gardenia Akhyar; Fauzana Nazifah; Ennesta Asri
Bioscientia Medicina : Journal of Biomedicine and Translational Research Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023): Bioscientia Medicina: Journal of Biomedicine & Translational Research
Publisher : HM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37275/bsm.v7i2.770

Abstract

Background: En coup de sabre (ECDS) is one of the clinical variations of morphea. ECDS refers to a variant of linear morphea that usually involves the forehead and frontal scalp that may be associated with alopecia. This study aimed to describe a case of en coup de sabre with its diagnosis and management. Case presentation: A girl, aged 16 years, came to the dermatology polyclinic with the main complaint of a sunken brown spot on the left forehead and corner of the left eye, which has been expanding since 2 months ago. This complaint does not feel itchy or painful, but because it is getting more widespread, patients feel embarrassed and often cover it up. On dermatological examination, depressed hyperpigmented macules, plaque size, firm boundaries, and location on the left medial superior lid and left medial glabella were found. On dermoscopy examination, a reticular pigment network obliterating the follicular opening was found. The results of the histopathological examination showed the impression of a linear morphea type with en coup de sabre. This patient was diagnosed with linear morphea type with en coup de sabre Conclusion: En coup de sabre is a rare autoimmune disorder and is a subtype of morphea. Early detection and appropriate intervention will reduce disease progression.
Efek Suplementasi Probiotik Oral Sebagai Terapi Tambahan pada Pasien Dermatitis Atopik Nailatul Fadhila; Gardenia Akhyar; Fory Fortuna; Ennesta Asri; Endrinaldi Endrinaldi; Yusticia Katar
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia Vol 4 No 2 (2023): Juni 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jikesi.v4i2.849

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Dermatitis atopik merupakan peradangan kulit yang menjadi beban penyakit non-fatal dalam dermatologi. Etiologinya belum diketahui secara pasti. Probiotik merupakan bakteri baik yang memiliki potensial untuk menjadi terapi tambahan dermatitis atopik. Objektif: Kajian literatur sistematis ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui efek dari suplementasi probiotik oral sebagai terapi tambahan pada pasien dermatitis atopik. Metode: Studi literatur ini merupakan kajian literature sistematis. Pencarian literatur dilakukan di tiga pangkalan data, yaitu Pubmed, Proquest, dan The Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials (CENTRAL). Hasil: Terdapat sebelas studi yang dimasukkan dalam kajian literature sistematis ini dengan 918 kasus dermatitis atopik. Kesimpulan: Probiotik memberikan efek terapi berupa penurunan indeks SCORAD dan meningkatkan kualitas hidup pasien. serta dapat dijadikan sebagai opsi terapi tambahan pada pasien dermatitis atopik
Hubungan Kualitas Tidur dengan Derajat Keparahan Akne Vulgaris pada Siswa Kelas XII di SMAN 2 Bukittinggi Irma Yulianti; Ennesta Asri; Nuzulia Irawati
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia Vol 4 No 3 (2023): September 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jikesi.v4i3.1076

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Akne vulgaris adalah suatu penyakit peradangan menahun pada folikel pilosebasea yang umumnya terjadi pada masa remaja, dapat sembuh sendiri dan menjadi tanda pertama pubertas. Kualitas tidur yang buruk dapat memicu peningkatan hormon androgen sehingga meningkatkan proliferasi keratin dan produksi sebum yang menjadi salah satu faktor penyebab terjadinya akne vulgaris. Objektif: Mengetahui hubungan kualitas tidur dengan derajat keparahan akne vulgaris pada siswa kelas XII. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik observasional dengan menggunakan desain cross sectional. Penelitian ini dilakukan di SMAN 2 Bukittinggi dengan menjadikan seluruh populasi menjadi sampel. Dalam penelitian ini 144 responden yang memenuhi kriteria. Instrumen yang digunakan berupa kuesioner PSQI (Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index) untuk mengukur kualitas tidur, kemudian dianalisis menggunakan uji chi-square. Hasil: Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah 23 orang responden memiliki kualitas tidur yang baik, 17,4% diantaranya menderita akne vulgaris derajat ringan, 73,9% menderita akne vulgaris derajat sedang dan 8,7% menderita derajat berat, sedangkan pada 121 orang responden memiliki kualitas tidur yang buruk, 3,3% diantaranya menderita akne vulgaris derajat ringan, 68,6% menderita akne vulgaris derajat sedang dan 28,1% menderita akne vulgaris derajat berat. Hasil analisis data diperoleh p-value sebesar 0,007. Kesimpulan: Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara kualitas tidur dengan derajat keparahan akne vulgaris pada siswa kelas XII di SMAN 2 Bukittinggi.
Performing Ocular Examinations as A Component of Self-Care For Individuals with Leprosy with The Aim of Eradicating Social Stigma and Prejudice Hendriati Hendriati; Tutty Ariani; Havriza Vitresia; Kemala Sayuti; Andrini Ariesti; Julita Julita; Qaira Anum; Satya Wydya Yenny; Rina Gustia; Gardenia Akhyar; Ennesta Asri; Indah Indria Sari; Astria Rima Rara Yuswir; Novian Novian; Rizki Dwayana; Agustin Vira; Rika Desviorita; Rendra Darma Satria
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 31 No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jwa.31.3.537-546.2024

Abstract

Leprosy is still a health problem in several countries, including Indonesia. Disability due to leprosy is a health threat for sufferers and causes quality-of-life problems that can disrupt the productivity of leprosy patients. Ocular involvement in leprosy is joint, but little data has been reported. Apart from multi-drug treatment (MDT), leprosy sufferers must also be able to carry out continuous self-care to prevent further disability. This is a collaborative activity between the Department of Ophthalmology and Dermatology Venereology of the Faculty of Medicine, the University of Andalas in Puskesmas Pauh Kamba district of Padang Pariaman. This is an advocacy activity on self-care (3M: Seeing, Examining, and Protecting) and eye examination. The activity was followed by interactive discussions and continued with a direct examination for skin abnormalities and disabilities, eye examination, and fundoscope. The activity results were obtained from 24 respondents, 11 men and 13 women. The age range is 16-59 years (67%), with the highest level of education being Elementry School graduates, which is 11 people (46%). In the self-care questionnaire of patients, 40% behaved well, and the results of eye examinations almost suffered from dry eye complaints without disabilities.