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Journal : Journal of Nursing Science Update

FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PERSEPSI GEJALA NYERI DADA KARDIAKISKEMIK PADA PASIEN INFARK MIOKARD AKUT DI RSUD dr. SAIFUL ANWAR MALANG Ika Setyo Rini; Dini Widya Ayuningtyas; Retty Ratnawati
Journal of Nursing Science Update (JNSU) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2017)
Publisher : Department of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciencce, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1516.06 KB)

Abstract

Penyakit jantung merupakan penyebab kematian dan kecacatan nomor satu pada laki-laki dan perempuan di negara maju. Terdapat beberapa faktor yang mempengaruhi keterlambatan dalam penanganan. Salah satu faktor tersebut yaitu ketidaktepatan pasien dalam mempersepsikan gejala nyeri dada yang dialami. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan persepsi gejala nyeri dada kardiak iskemik pada pasien infark miokard akut di RSUD Dr. Saiful Anwar Malang. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik consecutive sampling sebanyak 60 pasien (53,97+10,75 tahun) selama 2 bulan di ruang Instalasi Rawat Inap I (IRNA I). Setelah dilakukan uji Chi-square, didapatkan hasil bahwa tidak ditemukan hubungan yang signifikan antara faktor demografi. Hubungan yang signifikan ditunjukkan dari faktor risiko dislipidemia (p<0,012) dan faktor risiko riwayat keluarga (p<0,009). Berdasarkan riwayat penyakit sebelumnya didapatkan hubungan yang signifikan yaitu nyeri dada sebelumnya (p<0,007) dan penyakit infark miokard sebelumnya (0,000). Faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan persepsi gejala nyeri dada kardiak iskemik pada pasien infark miokard akut ditentukan secara signifikan oleh faktor risiko dilipidemia, riwayat keluarga, nyeri dada sebelumnya dan infark miokard sebelumnya.Kata kunci: demografi, faktor risiko, riwayat penyakit sebelumnya, persepsi pasien
GETTING READY FOR EARTHQUAKE DISASTER WITH TABLETOP EXERCISE FOR DISASTER MANAGEMENT Ikhda Ulya; Bintari Ratih Kusumaningrum; Ika Setyo Rini
Journal of Nursing Science Update (JNSU) Vol. 8 No. 1 (2020)
Publisher : Department of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciencce, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (248.544 KB) | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jik.2020.008.01.4

Abstract

Disaster is an event that can destruct the community living. Malang is a city which have an active seismic, that have high potential of earthquake. To reduce the risk or effect of disaster we need tabletop exercise for disaster management as a mitigation activity. The purpose of this study was to knowing the effect of tabletop exercise on staff readiness once deal with earthquake disaster. This study was quasy experimental with purposivesampling technique. We obtained 24 respondents from administrative staff of medical Faculty Universitas Brawijaya. They were devided into intervention group (n=12) dan control group (n=12). The readiness was measured with knowledge and attitude score pre and post table top exercise. Wilcoxon signed rank test showed that there were significant differences between score pre and post test of knowledge about disaster management in control group (p value= 0.033) and in intervention group (p value=0.005). Dependent Ttest showed that there were significant effect on attitude pre and post table top exercise for disaster management simulation (p value =0,001), but no significant effect in control group (p value =0.376). Independent T-test for attitude and mann whitney test showed that there is no difference between intervention and control group in attitude (p value= 0.318) and knowledge (p value =0.680). In conclusion there is significant effect of tabletop exercise to readiness of the staff medical faculty Universitas Brawijaya once deal withearthquake disaster. But there is no difference in both method of education
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN LEVEL OF DISASTER KNOWLEDGE AND ATTITUDE OF LANDSLIDE DISASTER PREPAREDNESS IN VOLUNTEERS "KELURAHAN TANGGUH” IN MALANG CITY Ika Setyo Rini; Niko Dima Kristianingrum; Rizka Widyastikasari
Journal of Nursing Science Update (JNSU) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2019)
Publisher : Department of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciencce, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1364.171 KB) | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jik.2019.007.02.3

Abstract

Indonesia is located between the Eurasian Continent Plate, the Indian-Australian Plate and the Pacific Ocean Plate. It is passed through a series of Mediterranean Circuits and the Pacific Circum. The process of plate and volcanic activity results in natural disasters including landslides. Indonesia has 918 vulnerable location points that are spread in various parts of Indonesia which cause natural disasters in Indonesia to increase every year. BPBD of Malang Citymade a program “Kelurahan Tangguh” to improve community preparedness against disasters. The purpose of this study was to explore the relationship between landslide disaster preparedness knowledge andattitude on volunteers of “Kelurahan Tangguh” in KotaLama, Bandungrejosari and Polehan because these three villages experienced the most landslides during 2018. The design of this research is observational correlational analytic with cross sectional research. The research respondents were 39 volunteers in Kotalama, Bandungrejosari and Polehan with a total sampling method. Data were collected using a questionnaire to determine the level of knowledge and attitudes of preparedness. Data analysis used Spearman’s rank correlation test. The results of the study state that there is a relationship between the level of knowledge and attitudes of preparedness. There is a positive relationship between the level of knowledge with landslide preparedness attitudes (p = 0.000, α = 0.05), r = 0.610. There is a undirectional relationship between the level of knowledge and attitudes of preparedness for landslides. Health workers, especially nurses and other professionals can partner with BPBD to actively conduct education, motivation and various training for volunteer empowerment in disaster preparedness in Malang City