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All Journal Vegetalika Natural Science: Journal of Science and Technology METAMORFOSA Journal of Biological Sciences AL KAUNIYAH Jurnal Biologi Universitas Andalas Biocelebes Kultivasi Jurnal Biologi Tropis Jurnal Agrotek Tropika Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS (JHI) Agro Bali: Agricultural Journal Bioscientist : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Jurnal Abdi Inovatif : Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Suwirmen, Suwirmen
Universitas Andalas
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Computer Science & IT Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Materials Science & Nanotechnology Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Journal : AL KAUNIYAH

 1 
PERTUMBUHAN BIBIT SURIAN (Toona sinensis (Juss,) M. Roem) YANG DIINOKULASI MIKORIZA PADA MEDIA TANAM TANAH ULTISOL Anita Sari; Zozy Aneloi Noli; Suwirmen Suwirmen
Al-Kauniyah: Jurnal Biologi Vol 9, No 1 (2016): Al-Kauniyah Jurnal Biologi
Publisher : Department of Biology, Faculty of Science and Technology, Syarif Hidayatullah State Islami

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (446.712 KB) | DOI: 10.15408/kauniyah.v9i1.3250

Abstract

Abstrak Penelitian tentang pertumbuhan bibit surian (Toona sinensis (Juss,) M. Roem) yang diinokulasi mikoriza pada media tanam tanah ultisol telah dilakukan dari bulan November 2014 sampai Februari 2015 di rumah kaca dan Laboratorium Fisiologi Tumbuhan Jurusan Biologi, Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam, Universitas Andalas, Padang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pertumbuhan bibit surian yang diinokulasi dengan beberapa dosis Fungi Mikoriza Arbuskula (FMA) pada tanah ultisol. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Rancangan Acak Lengkap dengan 4 perlakuan dan 6 ulangan. Adapun perlakuan yang diberikan adalah tanpa inokulasi; inokulan 5 g/tanaman; inokulan 10 g/tanaman; inokulan 15 g/tanaman. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemberian dosis FMA sebanyak 15 g/tanaman pada media tanah ultisol memperlihatkan pengaruh yang nyata pada pertambahan jumlah daun tetapi tidak berpengaruh terhadap pertambahan tinggi dan diameter batang serta berat kering tanaman selama 12 minggu pengamatan. Abstract The study on the growth of surian seedling (Tonna sinensis (Juss), M. Roem) that inoculated with mycorrhiza on ultisol medium had been conducted from November 2014 until February 2015 in Greenhouse and Plant Physiolgy Laboratory, Biology Department, Mathematic and Natural Sciences Faculty, Andalas University, Padang. The study aimed to find out about the growth of surian seedling that inoculated with several Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi (AMF) doses on the ultisol medium. The study used Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with four treatments and six replications. The treatments were 0 g Inoculation/plant; 5 g inoculants/plant; 10 g inoculants/plant and 15 g inoculants/plant. The result showed that the treatment of 15 g/plant on the ultisol medium was significantly affecting the growth of leaves, in adversely showed insignificantly effect on the height in crement and diameter of bark, as well as on the dry weight of plant during the 12 weeks observations.  Permalink/DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.15408/kauniyah.v9i1.3250
Perkecambahan Biji Anggrek Grammatophyllum stapeliiflorum Pada Media MS dengan Penambahan BAP Secara In Vitro Iga Permata Hany; Zozy Aneloi Noli; Suwirmen Suwirmen
Al-Kauniyah: Jurnal Biologi Vol 17, No 1 (2024): AL-KAUNIYAH JURNAL BIOLOGI
Publisher : Department of Biology, Faculty of Science and Technology, Syarif Hidayatullah State Islami

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/kauniyah.v17i1.27624

Abstract

 AbstrakGrammatophyllum stapeliiflorum merupakan jenis anggrek epifit dengan pertumbuhan vegetatif dan generatif yang relatif lambat. Anggrek ini termasuk ke dalam kelompok CITES Apendiks II. Kultur in vitro merupakan usaha perbanyakan paling efektif untuk tanaman anggrek. Penggunaan media kultur dan Zat Pengatur Tumbuh (ZPT) yang tepat akan meningkatkan keberhasilan perkecambahan biji anggrek secara in vitro. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh konsentrasi media MS dan penambahan BAP terbaik terhadap perkecambahan anggrek G. stapeliiflorum secara in vitro. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan acak lengkap dengan 6 perlakuan dan 4 ulangan. Perlakuan berupa variasi konsentrasi media MS dan BAP, yaitu: MS penuh; MS ½ hara makro; MS ¼ hara makro; MS penuh + 1 ppm BAP; MS ½ hara makro + 1 ppm BAP; dan MS ¼ hara makro + 1 ppm BAP. Parameter yang diamati pada penelitian ini, yaitu waktu muncul protokorm dan persentase tahap perkecambahan biji. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji ANOVA dan uji lanjut Duncan New Multiple Range Test dengan taraf 5%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemberian BAP mampu mempercepat waktu muncul protokorm. Konsentrasi media MS ¼ hara makro + 1 ppm BAP merupakan konsentrasi terbaik untuk perkecambahan biji anggrek tahap 0 hingga tahap 3, sedangkan konsentrasi media MS ¼ hara makro merupakan konsentrasi terbaik untuk mencapai tahap 4 perkecambahan biji anggrek G. stapeliiflorum secara in vitro.AbstractGrammatophyllum stapeliiflorum is a type of epiphytic orchid with relatively slow vegetative and generative growth. This orchid is included in the CITES Appendix II group. In vitro culture is the most effective propagation method for orchid plants. The use of appropriate culture media and growth regulators will increase the success of orchid seed germination in vitro. This study aims to determine the effect of the best concentration of MS media and the addition of BAP on the germination of G. stapeliiflorum orchids in vitro. This study used a completely randomized design with 6 treatments and 4 replications. The treatments consisted of varying concentrations of MS and BAP media, namely: full MS; MS ½ macro nutrients; MS ¼ macro nutrients; full MS + 1 ppm BAP; MS ½ macro nutrients + 1 ppm BAP; and MS ¼ macro nutrients + 1 ppm BAP. The parameters observed in this study were the time when the protocorm appeared and the percentage of seed germination stages. Data were analyzed using the ANOVA test and the Duncan New Multiple Range Test with a level of 5%. The results of the study showed that administration of BAP was able to speed up the time when protocorm appeared. MS media concentration ¼ macro nutrients + 1 ppm BAP is the best concentration for stage 0 to stage 3 orchid seed germination, while MS media concentration ¼ macro nutrients is the best concentration for achieving stage 4 germination of G. stapeliiflorum orchid seeds in vitro. 
Co-Authors - Zulhilmi . Mansyurdin Agusti Apriliani Akhyar Salim Anita Sari Anita Tri Astuti Anthoni Agustien Asih Maharani Aulya, Nailul Rahmi Ayola Pajrita Ayu Utami Rezki Azharia Khalida Chairul Chairul Chairul Chairul Chairul Cleopatra Deswati Deswati Detty Intan Sari, Detty Intan Dezi Meutya Dapersal Dina Hayati Putri Efrizal Efrizal Efrizal Efrizal Elfans Bawalsyah S.A. Elvina Sari Emelta, Citra Endah Mutia Sari Erni Febriyanti Erni Febriyanti Ferry Lismanto Syaiful Feskaharny Alamsjah Fira Julia Putri Gian Wulandari Hanifah - Aini Henny Herwina Hesti Dwi Marcellinna Husri Meli Iga Permata Hany Ilham, Kurniadi Ivo Octaviani Izmiarti Izmiarti, Izmiarti Janra, Muhammad Nazri Jelita Putri Adisti Julita Julita Karimi, Kasman Kiki Ayunda Putri Kurniadi Ilham M. Idris M. Idris Mairawita, Mairawita Marta, Fepi Dwi Mayola Arda Media Media Mildawati Mildawati Millania Putri Shayen Millania Putri Shayen Nasril Nasir Nasril Nasir Nazhira - Fadhilah Netty W Surya Novia Rika Deli Nurmiati Nurmiati Nurmiati Nurmiati Putri Aliyyanti Putri, Shintiya Rahmadhani Rahmayati, Riesca Salsabilah Rahmi Rini Dwi Putri Resti Rahayu Reza Oktavia Ridha Permata Sari Riesca Salsabilah Rahmayati Rio Febrianto Rizqa Zidna Chairafahmi Rusnam Rusnam Shayen, Millania Putri Sherin Dien Salsabila Solfiyeni Solfiyeni Suci Rahmadani Putri Syamsuardi Syamsuardi Tesri Maideliza Tesri Maideliza Tibrani Tibrani, Tibrani Titiek Rukmini Tressa Pratywi Gupitasari Wenny Rahma Gusni Yella Prastika Yuda Yossi Eka Saputri Yulianda, Aldi Zakaria, Indra Junadi Zozi Aneloi Noli Zozy Aneloi Noli Zuhri Syam Zuhri Syam