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Peningkatan Pembelajaran Fisika di SMAN 2 Gunung Talang Kabupaten Solok Melalui Kegiatan Pengabdian Masyarakat. Dedi Mardiansyah; Wildian Wildian; Afdhal Muttaqin; Muldarisnur Muldarisnur; Ramacos Fardela; Afdal Afdal; Ahmad Fauzi Pohan; Alimin Mahyudin; Nini Firmawati; Dian Milvita; Sri Oktamuliani; Rico Adrial; Dwi Puryanti; Sri Rahayu Alfitri Usna; Elistia Liza Namigo; Trengginas Eka Putra Sutantyo; Zulfi Zulfi
BERNAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Majalengka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31949/jb.v5i1.7489

Abstract

Hukum Newton merupakan prinsip dasar dinamika yang merinci hubungan antara gaya dan pengaruhnya terhadap gerak suatu benda tertentu. Konsep ini dirumuskan dalam tiga hukum yang dikenal sebagai Hukum Newton 1, Hukum Newton 2, dan Hukum Newton 3. Hukum Newton merupakan bagian dari mata Pelajaran Fisika. Mata Pelajaran fisika merupakan salah satu mata Pelajaran yang dianggap susah bagi sebahagian siswa-siswi, sehingga diperlukan kegiatan pengayaan agar ilmu fisika menjadi lebih mudah bagi siswa-siswi. Kegiatan pengabdian adalah memberikan pengayaan materi hukum Newton kepada kelas XI SMA N 2 Gunung Talang. Tujuan kegiatan ini memberikan tambahan ilmu terkait dengan materi hukum Newton. Metode yang dilakukan adalah persiapan pelaksanaan, pelaksanaan kegiatan, monitoring evaluasi, pembuatan laporan akhir dan pembuatan luaran pengabdian. Kegiatan ini merupakan bagian dari pengabdian Masyarakat mengenai pengayaan mata Pelajaran Fisika di SMA N 2 Gunung Talang yang dilaksanakan mulai dari bulan Oktober-November 2023. Dari hasil kegiatan ini dapat dilihat adanya peningkatan persentase penguasaan materi dari rata-rata 49,8% menjadi 79,8 %.
Sekolah Binaan-HIMAFI Universitas Andalas Mengajar SMP 41 Padang Afdhal Muttaqin; Ahmad Fauzi Pohan; Imam Taufiq; Trengginas Eka Putra Sutantyo; Mora; Zulfi; Wildian; Dedi Mardiansyah
BERNAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Majalengka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31949/jb.v4i2.4670

Abstract

Kebijakan Kampus Mengajar merupakan bagian dari program Merdeka Belajar oleh Kementerian Pendidikan, Kebudayaan, Riset, dan Teknologi Republik Indonesia. Program ini memberikan kesempatan kepada mahasiswa untuk membantu guru dan kepala sekolah dalam melaksanakan kegiatan pembelajaran pada sekolah yang membutuhkan pendampingan. Tujuan dari pembelajaran ini adalah untuk mengenalkan ilmu Fisika kepada Siswa SMP melalui pendekatan yang menarik. Sejauh ini, pada umumnya siswa SMP menganggap Ilmu Fisika merupakan ilmu yang sulit untuk dipahami. Sehingga diperlukan pendekatan khusus dalam penyampaiannya dan menjadi menarik. Mitra yang terlibat dalam pengabdian ini yakni SMP 41 Padang. Pengabdian ini dilaksanakan dalam tiga tahap yakni : 1. Persiapan dengan mengikuti pembekalan dan melakukan observasi sekolah penempatan. 2. Pelaksanaan HIMAFI mengajar; dan 3. Melakukan evaluasi hasil pelaksanaan program HIMAFI Mengajar. Dalam pelaksanaan kegiatan ini, siswa yang mengikuti kegiatan ini terlihat antusias dalam kegiatan ini. Siswa juga didorong untuk aktif bertanya dan menyampaikan ide kreatif.
Peningkatan Pembelajaran Fisika di SMAN 2 Gunung Talang Kabupaten Solok Melalui Kegiatan Pengabdian Masyarakat. Dedi Mardiansyah; Wildian Wildian; Afdhal Muttaqin; Muldarisnur Muldarisnur; Ramacos Fardela; Afdal Afdal; Ahmad Fauzi Pohan; Alimin Mahyudin; Nini Firmawati; Dian Milvita; Sri Oktamuliani; Rico Adrial; Dwi Puryanti; Sri Rahayu Alfitri Usna; Elistia Liza Namigo; Trengginas Eka Putra Sutantyo; Zulfi Zulfi
BERNAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Majalengka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31949/jb.v5i1.7489

Abstract

Hukum Newton merupakan prinsip dasar dinamika yang merinci hubungan antara gaya dan pengaruhnya terhadap gerak suatu benda tertentu. Konsep ini dirumuskan dalam tiga hukum yang dikenal sebagai Hukum Newton 1, Hukum Newton 2, dan Hukum Newton 3. Hukum Newton merupakan bagian dari mata Pelajaran Fisika. Mata Pelajaran fisika merupakan salah satu mata Pelajaran yang dianggap susah bagi sebahagian siswa-siswi, sehingga diperlukan kegiatan pengayaan agar ilmu fisika menjadi lebih mudah bagi siswa-siswi. Kegiatan pengabdian adalah memberikan pengayaan materi hukum Newton kepada kelas XI SMA N 2 Gunung Talang. Tujuan kegiatan ini memberikan tambahan ilmu terkait dengan materi hukum Newton. Metode yang dilakukan adalah persiapan pelaksanaan, pelaksanaan kegiatan, monitoring evaluasi, pembuatan laporan akhir dan pembuatan luaran pengabdian. Kegiatan ini merupakan bagian dari pengabdian Masyarakat mengenai pengayaan mata Pelajaran Fisika di SMA N 2 Gunung Talang yang dilaksanakan mulai dari bulan Oktober-November 2023. Dari hasil kegiatan ini dapat dilihat adanya peningkatan persentase penguasaan materi dari rata-rata 49,8% menjadi 79,8 %.
Efficiency at Maximum Power of Endoreversible Quantum Otto Engine with Partial Thermalization in 3D Harmonic Potential Zettira, Zahara; Sutantyo, Trengginas Eka Putra; Abdullah, Zulfi
Jurnal Ilmu Fisika Vol 16 No 1 (2024): March 2024
Publisher : Jurusan Fisika FMIPA Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jif.16.1.22-33.2024

Abstract

We study the partial thermalization to the effect of efficiency at maximum power (EMP) of a quantum Otto engine using Bose-Einstein Condensation in 3D harmonic potential. Partial thermalization occurs at a finite-time isochoric process, preventing the medium from achieving equilibrium with reservoirs, leaving it in a state of residual coherence. Under these circumstances, the performance of the engine can be seen from its power and EMP. The 3D harmonic potential is used to generate an excitation of energy during the expansion and compression. The total energy is defined by the total work done in a cycle. Using Fourier’s law in conduction, we found that power explicitly depends on the duration of heating and cooling stroke time and efficiency of the engine; that is the higher stroke time and efficiency, the less power output. In order to find EMP, we maximize power with respect to compression ratio κ, and we found that EMP also depends on the isochoric heating and cooling process. By varying the stroke time of the isochoric process, EMP slightly decreases with increasing isochoric time due to entropy production. However, adjusting cooling stroke time more extended than heating stroke time could significantly improve the EMP of Otto Engine.
Efficiency at Maximum Power of Endoreversible Quantum Otto Engine with Partial Thermalization in 3D Harmonic Potential Zettira, Zahara; Sutantyo, Trengginas Eka Putra; Abdullah, Zulfi
Jurnal Ilmu Fisika Vol 16 No 1 (2024): March 2024
Publisher : Jurusan Fisika FMIPA Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jif.16.1.22-33.2024

Abstract

We study the partial thermalization to the effect of efficiency at maximum power (EMP) of a quantum Otto engine using Bose-Einstein Condensation in 3D harmonic potential. Partial thermalization occurs at a finite-time isochoric process, preventing the medium from achieving equilibrium with reservoirs, leaving it in a state of residual coherence. Under these circumstances, the performance of the engine can be seen from its power and EMP. The 3D harmonic potential is used to generate an excitation of energy during the expansion and compression. The total energy is defined by the total work done in a cycle. Using Fourier’s law in conduction, we found that power explicitly depends on the duration of heating and cooling stroke time and efficiency of the engine; that is the higher stroke time and efficiency, the less power output. In order to find EMP, we maximize power with respect to compression ratio κ, and we found that EMP also depends on the isochoric heating and cooling process. By varying the stroke time of the isochoric process, EMP slightly decreases with increasing isochoric time due to entropy production. However, adjusting cooling stroke time more extended than heating stroke time could significantly improve the EMP of Otto Engine.
Penumbuhan Minat Siswa Terhadap Fisika dengan Metode Demonstrasi Teknologi di SMA N 1 Gunung Talang Fardela, Ramacos; Delvihardini, Rani; Mardiansyah, Dedi; Sutantyo, Trengginas Eka Putra; Puryanti, Dwi; Irka, Feriska Handayani; Muttaqin, Afdhal; Isdi, Muhammad Ridho; Herviya, Herviya; Dahlianum, Dahlianum; Musra, Faizah
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Nusantara Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Nusantara (JPkMN)
Publisher : Lembaga Dongan Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat dilakukan oleh tim pengabdian Departemen Fisika Universitas Andalas yang dilaksanakan di SMA N 1 Gunung Talang. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk menumbuhkan minat siswa terhadap fisika dengan menggunakan metode demonstrasi teknologi. Tidak sedikit dari siswa tingkat SMA yang menyatakan bahwa pelajaran fisika rumit dan membosankan. Oleh karena itu, dibutuhkan suatu metode yang dapat meningkatkan kualitas belajar siswa agar siswa dapat menyukai pelajaran fisika. Maka dari itu, dilakukannya kegiatan pengabdian ini yang terdiri dari penyampaian materi mengenai ilmu fisika, memberikan motivasi dan demonstrasi praktikum fisika instrumentasi kepada para siswa SMA N 1 Gunung Talang. Melalui kegiatan pengabdian ini, para siswa dapat memahami konsep dan menerapkan ilmu fisika secara langsung dengan memperagakan praktikum fisika serta dapat memberikan pengalaman baru yang menyenangkan mengenai pembelajaran ilmu fisika. Evaluasi kegiatan dilakukan setelah penyampaian materi dan demonstrasi praktikum fisika, didapatkan bahwa para siswa memahami ilmu fisika sebagai ilmu dasar untuk kemajuan teknologi dan semakin meningkat rasa minat para siswa dalam pelajaran fisika serta menganggap fisika menyenangkan.
Three-State Quantum Heat Engine Based on Carnot Cycle Sutantyo, Trengginas Eka Putra
Jurnal Fisika Unand Vol 9 No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jfu.9.1.142-149.2020

Abstract

In this paper,we consider three models of quantum heat engines based on Carnot cycle using three energy levels; (1) the ground state, (2) the degenerate state, and (3) the highest energy state. We investigate the variation in the transition state by selecting three different degenerated states. The result we obtained still analogous with the classical heat engine efficiency and also the previous Quantum Carnot Engine model, which only depends on the initial width and the final width of the potential well in isothermal expansion. Moreover, the effect of transition state generally can be accepted for multistate quantum heat engines with 3D systems in cubic potential.
PENERAPAN KONSEP HUKUM BERNOULLI UNTUK MENGATASI KRISIS AIR PADA KELOMPOK TANI PADI JORONG BATU GADANG DI KENAGARIAN KATIALO KABUPATEN SOLOK, SUMATERA BARAT Marzuki Marzuki; Ahmad Fauzi Pohan; Afdal Afdal; Trengginas Eka Putra Sutantyo
Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS Vol. 4 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jhi.v4i1.486

Abstract

This activity aims to apply Bernoulli's law to the piping system in the hydrant pump to meet the needs of residents in bathing, washing, and irrigating the fields. The activity begins with conducting a site review survey, counseling and determining the location of pump placement, making pumps and towers, and lifting pumps and towers to the location. Then the activities at the location are divided into several parts, including the manufacture of civil and mechanical pump systems and testing the success of the pump system. This activity carried out the manufacture of hydrant pumps by installing pipes using Bernoulli's law to meet the needs of the residents of Jorong Batu Gadang, totaling 30 families and irrigating rice fields covering an area of 78 ha, which are rainfed rice fields. The results of the activities carried out at Nagari Katialo, Jorong Batu Gadang in applying the concept of Bernoulli's Law to the piping system at the hydrant pump made water faster to reach the highest point of the piping system that had been made. As for the difference in height between the position of the pump and the water level in the reservoir (tank) of 30 meters, the flow of water rising to the tank is 2 liters/second. The people of Jorong Katialo can already enjoy the water stored in the reservoir. The success of this pump system is shown from less than 10 minutes of testing the water successfully to the water reservoir above the tower with a height difference of 30 meters from the placement of the hydrant pump.
SOSIALISASI DAN PEMETAAN POTENSI TANAH LONGSOR MENGGUNAKAN METODE MIKROSEISMIK DAN GEOLISTRIK DI KAWASAN OBJEK WISATA BUKIT NOBITA Marzuki Marzuki; Mutya Vonnisa; Ahmad Fauzi Pohan; Arif Budiman; Imam Taufiq; Trengginas Eka Putra Sutantyo; Elistia Liza Namigo; Dian Milvita; Alimin Mahyudin; Nini Firmawati; Muldarisnur Muldarisnur; Afdal Afdal; Dahyunir Dahlan; M. Ali Shafii; Afdhal Muttaqin; Rico Adrial; Dedi Mardiansyah; Harmadi Harmadi; Zulfi Zulfi; Geby Sri Ayu Oktavia; Fani Anjelina; Nurul Annisa
Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jhi.v6i2.655

Abstract

Nobita Hill is one of the areas being developed as a tourist attraction in the city of Padang. Above Nobita Hill is a beautiful view, and you can see the picture of Padang City. However, the hilly topography with steep slopes makes this area prone to landslides. This activity aims to map the potential for landslides on Novita Hill. Activities start from preparation, implementation in the field, and evaluation. Field activities are carried out in two stages. The first stage is an experiment to map the landslide potential. The second stage is socialization. The target audience for this activity is the Village Head of Jua Nan XX Village and its officials and the community around Nobita Hill. The results of the study and mapping were disseminated to the village administration and community leaders involved in the development of the Bukit Nobita tourism area, which was carried out on November 16, 2022. The result of tourist objects often changes land use and cover. However, mitigation of the potential for landslides in this area has never been done. Therefore, the Andalas University Physics Department team mapped the potential for landslides on Novita Hill for six months, using microseismic and geoelectric methods. This activity obtained a map of the distribution of dominant frequencies, a map of the distribution of amplification, and an identification of slip planes concerning the potential for landslides on Nobita Hill. Furthermore, the results of the mapping and mitigation efforts have been disseminated to the village administration and community leaders involved in the development of the Bukit Nobita tourism area. This activity was carried out well. The landslide potential distribution map obtained from this activity is input for the community and stakeholders in developing the Buki Nobita tourist attraction that is safe from disasters.
Thermodynamic Analysis of an Endoreversible Bosonic Quantum Otto Refrigerator under Partial Thermalization Shofiyah Shofiyah; Trengginas Eka Putra Sutantyo; Zulfi Abdullah
Jurnal Ilmu Fisika Vol 18 No 2 (2026): September 2026 (Forthcoming Issue)
Publisher : Jurusan Fisika FMIPA Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jif.18.2.117-128.2026

Abstract

Quantum refrigerators (QRs) are pivotal in exploring thermodynamic behavior at microscopic scales. This study investigates a quantum Otto refrigerator using a bosonic gas confined in a cubic potential, operating under finite-time thermalization. We derive key thermodynamic quantities analytically, including the coefficient of performance (COP), cooling power, entropy, and cooling rate. Additionally, we investigate how partial thermalization during the isochoric heating and cooling stages influences overall system performance. The findings reveal a trade-off between COP and cooling power, emphasizing the importance of thermalization duration. Notably, by extending the cooling time relative to heating, the COP can be significantly improved, offering a practical approach to optimizing QR performance under realistic conditions.