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Journal : Journal Of Renewable Energy Engineering

PERBANDINGAN TEGANGAN TEMBUS DAN KUAT TEKAN ISOLATOR RESIN EPOKSI MENGGUNAKAN PASIR SUNGAI BOLANGO GORONTALO DAN PASIR SILIKA SEBAGAI FILLER. Ervan Hasan Harun; Randani Kurniawan Putra Otaya; Jumiati Ilham
Journal Of Renewable Energy Engineering Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Journal Of Renewable Energy Engineering (April)
Publisher : Program Vokasi-Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56190/jree.v1i1.7

Abstract

Salah satu masalah dalam penggunaan resin epoxy sebagai bahan dasar pembuatan isolator adalah harga resin epoksi yang masih relatif mahal dan susah didapatkan khususnya di daerah Gorontalo. Penelitian kali ini mencoba menambahkan pasir sungai Bolango Gorontalo dan pasir silika sebagai pengisi (filler) ke dalam bahan resin epoxy dengan variasi atau komposisi tertentu untuk kemudian dilakukan pengujian terhadap tegangan tembus dan kuat tekan. Metode experimen digunakan pada penelitian ini, yakni pengujian tegangan tembus menggunakan sumber tegangan tinggi AC dan pengujian kuat tekan menggunakan alat uji kuat tekan. Dari hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa, isolator resin epoxy dengan penambahan pasir sungai sebagai filler memiliki ketahanan terhadap tegangan tembus yang kurang baik dibandingkan dengan isolator resin epoxy dengan filler berupa pasir silika. Namun, dari aspek kuat tekan, maka isolator resin epoxy dengan filler berupa pasir sungai memiliki nilai kuat tekan yang lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan isolator resin epoxy dengan filler pasir silika.
PENGUJIAN BREAKDOWN VOLTAGE BAHAN ISOLASI PVC KABEL INSTALASI LISTRIK Muh Rifai Damogalad Rifai; Jumiati Ilham; Ervan Hasan Harun
Journal Of Renewable Energy Engineering Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Journal Of Renewable Energy Engineering (Oktober)
Publisher : Program Vokasi-Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56190/jree.v1i2.15

Abstract

This article is a template for writing in the Journal of Renewable Energy Engineering using MS Word. Papers do not need to be numbered. Reports can be written in Indonesian or English. The number of pages is at most seven sheets in A4-two-column format. The title page must include the specific title, author, affiliation, telephone number, and fax number or e-mail address must be given after the author's name. Write the title using Times New Roman 12pt, author's name 11pt, Bold, All caps. The rest of the paper should be written in 10pt Times New Rowman. Before writing, please adjust the margins of your paper to the margins of this template, namely by looking at the page setup of the template that we have provided. An abstract of around 125-300 words is written at the beginning of the article and must contain objectives, methods, results, and conclusions.
PENGUJIAN TEGANGAN TEMBUS KABEL NYA INSTALASI LISTRIK TEGANGAN RENDAH Ihwaldi Haris Bowta; Jumiati Ilham
Journal Of Renewable Energy Engineering Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Journal Of Renewable Energy Engineering (Oktober)
Publisher : Program Vokasi-Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56190/jree.v1i2.17

Abstract

This research examines the breakdown  voltage on low voltage cables, by testing the voltage to breakdown and insulation resistance on low voltage cables. The purpose of this study was to determine the maximum limit of the cable sample's ability to receive injection  voltage  before experiencing an electric breakdown and the impact on insulation resistance and cable leakage current when given a voltage exceeding normal voltage and then to analyze the highest voltage that the cable can withstand in a certain time. The parameters used in the research design are insulation resistance and leakage current. The test was carried out at the High Voltage Laboratory, State University of Gorontalo with a high voltage tester HV transformer brand Terco Sweden with specifications for a maximum voltage capacity of up to 100 kV. The cable samples used were NYA 2x2.5 cables with the brands eterna, suprime and sigeru.    
PENGARUH TEMPERATUR PERMUKAAN PANEL SURYA TERHADAP KAPASITAS DAYA YANG DIHASILKAN Ervan Hasan Harun; Fiqry Ahmad; Jumiati Ilham
Journal Of Renewable Energy Engineering Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Journal Of Renewable Energy Engineering (Oktober)
Publisher : Program Vokasi-Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56190/jree.v1i2.19

Abstract

Solar panels are a semiconductor component that is capable of converting solar energy into electrical energy through the photovoltaic principle. Fluctuations greatly influence the electrical energy produced by solar panels in surface temperature. Therefore, this research aims to assess the impact of solar panel surface temperature and compare the power produced by two types of solar panels, namely polycrystalline and monocrystalline panels. The method used in this research is direct measurement using a temperature measurement device with an infrared thermometer and a solar power meter. The results of measurements and analysis show that the higher the surface temperature of the solar panel, the less power produced will decrease. In addition, in a comparison of the output power between polycrystal and monocrystal-type solar panels, it was found that the power of the monocrystal type was higher than the polycrystal type.
STUDI PEMANFAATAN LIMBAH BAMBU DAN TEMPURUNG KELAPA DALAM PEMBUATAN BIOBRIKET MENJADI SUMBER ENERGI ALTERNATIF Saputra, Guntur Hadi; Ilham, Jumiati; Mohamad, Yasin
Journal Of Renewable Energy Engineering Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Journal Of Renewable Energy Engineering (April)
Publisher : Program Vokasi-Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56190/jree.v2i1.25

Abstract

The use of fossil fuels has resulted in the emission of greenhouse gases which can trigger global warming. In addition, fossil energy reserves that continue to decrease also raise concerns regarding aspects of their reselience and sustainability. Therefore, new and renewble energy must be developed immediately. The use of biomass as an alternative fuel for Steam Power Plant (PLTU) is in line with Indonesia’s efforts towards net zero emission in the future. In addition to increasing the contribution of renewable energy to the national energy mix, cofiring will also have a positive impact on the development of the circular economy as it can open up employment and business opportunities in the biomass sector, especially those based on garbage and waste. This research aims to determine the value of moisture content, heating value, combustion rate, and electrical energy produced from bamboo twigs and coconut shell waste with different composition variation. The method used in this research is an experimental method in which a bomb calorimeter is used to determine the heating, and a biomass stove is used to determine the combustion rate. The research finding reveals that the best samples for utilizing bamboo and coconut shell waste in the production of bio-briquettes as an alternative energy source are the variety of 200 grams of shell charcoal and 10 grams sago adhesive (sample 9). It is the best sample due to it has moisture content value of 6.38%, heating value of 5663.9 cal/gram, combustion rate is 0.227 gram/minute, and the electrical energy generated by converting the heating value to kWh is 6.5857 kWh/gram. In reference to SNI 01-6235-2000, the moisture content should not be more than 8%, and the minimum heating value is 5000 cal/g.
PENGARUH KECERAHAN TERHADAP ENERGI LISTRIK YANG DIHASILKAN OLEH PANEL SURYA Amin, Aditya Saputra; Ilham, Jumiati; Kamil Amali, Lanto M.
Journal Of Renewable Energy Engineering Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Journal Of Renewable Energy Engineering (Oktober)
Publisher : Program Vokasi-Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56190/jree.v2i2.39

Abstract

The reduction in fossil energy production, particularly petroleum, along with the global commitment to reducing greenhouse gas emissions, encourages the government to continuously improve the role of new and renewable energy to maintain energy security and independence. Renewable energy is a” source of energy derived from nature that can be used freely, continuously renewed, and unlimited, such as“solar energy. This study aims to analyze the performance of solar panels” in terms of battery charging and discharging duration, current, voltage, and power under sunny and cloudy conditions. The research method was conducted directly in the field, using a solar panel with a capacity of 10WP (Watt Peak) as the study object. The results showed that the performance of solar panels under sunny conditions achieved the highest average power of 4.81 Watts and the fastest battery charging time of 6 hours. Under cloudy conditions, the average power obtained was 4.34 Watts, and the battery charging time was 6 hours and 20 minutes. The battery discharging duration for a 5-watt lamp was 16 hours and 8 minutes, for a 10-watt lamp, it was 8 hours and 4 minutes, and for a 15-watt lamp, it was 5 hours and 6 minutes.
PEMANFAATAN LIMBAH ORGANIK SEBAGAI ENERGI ALTERNATIF MENGGUNAKAN REAKTOR GASIFIKASI DOWNDRAFT Hasan Harun, Ervan; Ilham, Jumiati; Djafar, Romi; Djamalu, Yunita
Journal Of Renewable Energy Engineering Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Journal Of Renewable Energy Engineering (Oktober)
Publisher : Program Vokasi-Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56190/jree.v2i2.43

Abstract

Organic waste from coconut shells, corn cobs, candlenut shells, and lamtoro wood is often found in the Gorontalo region. The gasification of organic waste has the potential to reduce organic waste and produce gas for various applications, including heating, power generation, and industrial raw materials. The research aims to determine the gas composition of the downdraft gasification process from organic waste from coconut shells, candlenut shells, corn cobs, and lamtoro wood, to determine the rate of fuel consumption, and to determine the calorific value. The method used is an experimental method. Test results using a downdraft gasifier reactor with 5 kg of fuel. The average H2 value obtained from the test results for coconut shells was 12.46%, candlenut shells 13.01%, corn cobs 9.3%, and lamtoro wood 15.95%, the highest H2 value from several of these samples was obtained from lamtoro wood with the highest percentage was 15.95%, the average O2 value obtained was coconut shell 8.86%, candlenut shell 6.37%, corn cob 2.61%, lamtoro wood 5.22%, the average CH4 value was shell coconut 7.88%, candlenut shell 4.05%, corn cob 8.03%, lamtoro wood 7.32%, average CO value for coconut shell 0.56%, candlenut shell 0.05%, corn cob 10 .71%, lamtoro wood 0.05% while the average N2 value obtained was 70.21% coconut shell, 76.49% candlenut shell, 69.25% corn cob, and 71.44% lamtoro wood. The findings compare four organic wastes as alternative energy using a downdraft gasification reactor. The conclusion from this research is that the best gas composition is from corncob organic waste with H₂, CH₄, and CO of 28.05%, the longest burning rate on corncob samples is 23.11 grams/minute and the highest calorific value test is on lamtoro wood samples with results reaching 4,340 cal/gram.
EVALUASI KINERJA SILIKON DAN PEROVSKITE SEBAGAI BAHAN SEMIKONDUKTOR DALAM TEKNOLOGI SEL SURYA FOTOVOLTAIK Lihawa, Norman; Ahmad, Agil; ilham, Jumiati; Hidayat, Ikhsan
Journal Of Renewable Energy Engineering Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Journal Of Renewable Energy Engineering
Publisher : Program Vokasi-Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56190/jree.v3i1.53

Abstract

This study examines the performance comparison of silicon and perovskite as semiconductor materials in photovoltaic solar cell technology. Silicon is known for its long-term stability, consistent power conversion efficiency, and well-established manufacturing infrastructure. However, its high-temperature, energy-intensive production process raises concerns about cost and environmental impact. In contrast, perovskite offers high power conversion efficiency, tunable material structure, and low-temperature fabrication, but faces major challenges in environmental stability and lead-related toxicity. A literature-based approach was applied, analyzing experimental and simulation data to evaluate key parameters such as energy bandgap, efficiency, carrier mobility, and thermal durability. The analysis indicates that combining both materials in tandem configurations presents a promising strategy for developing more efficient, flexible, and environmentally friendly photovoltaic systems
Tegangan Tembus STUDI TEGANGAN TEMBUS MATERIAL ELEKTRODA DALAM MEDAN LISTRIK SERAGAM PADA MEDIUM ISOLASI UDARA: STUDI TEGANGAN TEMBUS MATERIAL ELEKTRODA DALAM MEDAN LISTRIK SERAGAM PADA MEDIUM ISOLASI UDARA Karim, Aco; Amali, Lanto Mohamad Kamil; Yasin Mohamad; Ilham, Jumiati; Ntobuo, Nova Elysia
Journal Of Renewable Energy Engineering Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Journal Of Renewable Energy Engineering
Publisher : Program Vokasi-Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56190/jree.v3i1.55

Abstract

Tegangan tembus merupakan salah satu parameter penting dalam sistem isolasi listrik yang menentukan batas kemampuan suatu medium dalam menahan medan listrik sebelum terjadi pelepasan muatan listrik (breakdown). Material elektroda yang digunakan dalam sistem bertegangan tinggi sangat mempengaruhi distribusi medan listrik dan nilai tegangan tembus yang dihasilkan. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengkaji karakteristik tegangan tembus dari berbagai jenis material elektroda dalam medan listrik seragam. Studi ini secara khusus membandingkan empat jenis logam, yaitu stainless steel, aluminium, tembaga, dan kuningan, yang umum digunakan dalam aplikasi kelistrikan. Pengujian dilakukan secara eksperimental di Laboratorium Tegangan Tinggi dengan menggunakan konfigurasi elektroda bola-bola, jarum-jarum, dan pelat-pelat pada medium udara. Hasil pengujian menunjukkan bahwa material elektroda memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap besar tegangan tembus. Stainless steel secara konsisten menunjukkan performa terbaik dengan nilai tegangan tembus tertinggi pada semua konfigurasi, yakni 8,07 kV (bola-bola), 8,21 kV (jarum-jarum), dan 6,37 kV (pelat-pelat). Sebaliknya, tembaga menghasilkan tegangan tembus terendah, khususnya pada konfigurasi pelat-pelat sebesar 3,27 kV. Aluminium dan kuningan menunjukkan hasil yang bervariasi, namun masih di bawah performa stainless steel
Perbandingan Kinerja dan Inovasi Material Isolator Listrik: Tinjauan Komprehensif terhadap Faktor Lingkungan, Komposisi Material, dan Metodologi Evaluatif septiyusi, Natia nursuci; Tobuhu, Gilang; Astika putra, I Nengah dwi; Abdullah, Rafli S; Abbas, zulkarnain; Ilham, Jumiati; Hidayat, Ikhsan
Journal Of Renewable Energy Engineering Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Journal Of Renewable Energy Engineering (Oktober)
Publisher : Program Vokasi-Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56190/jree.v3i2.54

Abstract

Electrical insulators are vital components in power transmission and distribution systems. The performance of insulators is significantly influenced by environmental conditions, including humidity, pollution, and temperature, as well as their material composition. This study reviews several recent scientific publications related to the performance of ceramic, polymer, and composite insulators under various environmental conditions. The analysis indicates that environmental contamination significantly reduces insulator performance, whereas industrial and agricultural waste-based materials, such as rice husk ash (RHA) and fly ash, offer considerable potential as innovative, environmentally friendly solutions. Experimental and simulation methods play a crucial role in understanding the electrical characteristics of insulators.