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All Journal Jurnal Kedokteran Syiah Kuala Proceedings of Annual International Conference Syiah Kuala University - Life Sciences & Engineering Chapter Jurnal Harpodon Borneo Jurnal Manajemen Kesehatan Indonesia Amerta Nutrition Jurnal Pendidikan Kedokteran Indonesia: The Indonesian Journal of Medical Education Narra J
Rosaria Indah
Universitas Syiah Kuala
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Other

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PERBEDAAN SUBSTRAT DAN DISTRIBUSI JENIS MANGROVE (STUDI KASUS : HUTAN MANGROVE DI KOTA TARAKAN) Indah, Rosaria; Jabarsyah, Abdul; Laga, Asbar
Jurnal Harpodon Borneo Vol 3, No 1 (2010): Volume 3 No. 1 April 2010
Publisher : Jurnal Harpodon Borneo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (256.539 KB) | DOI: 10.35334/harpodon.v3i1.440

Abstract

The purpose of this research are to know tpe of soil pursuant to type of mangrove, to know correlation of soil to species composition distribution of mangrove.  Benefit of this research are to give information regarding how far plant of mangrove in region coastal area of Tarakan city can grow at certain substrat.  To government of Tarakan city as supporter information regarding readyly seed stok of mangrove needed to area of mangrove matching with place growing.  Equiping researchs which have there and as reference to researchers here in after to do research concerning mangrove.  The result of this research are distribution type of mangrove for Sonneratia sp in area of forest mangrove in Old Amal Beach 100% known to have type of soil dominant sand with its mean proportion of its, sandy 96,00%, silt 2,37%, clay 0,31%. Distribution of Rhizopora sp in area of forest mangrove Gusher 90,16% known to have type of soil dominant sandy clay with its mean proportion of its, sandy 87,03%, silt 10,8%, clay 2,09%.  Distribution of Bruguiera sp in area of forest mangrove Gusher 47,77% known to have type of soil dominant sand with its mean proportion of its, sandy 93,73%, silt 5,19%, clay 0,46%. Its correlation for the type of Avicennia sp, Sonneratia sp, and Bruguiera sp show happened relation but donot so sliver. While Rhizopora sp show happened relation so sliver. Keywords : Soil, distribution type of mangrove, Correlation.
Coding untuk menganalisis data pada penelitian kualitatif di bidang kesehatan Diah Priharsari; Rosaria Indah
Jurnal Kedokteran Syiah Kuala Vol 21, No 2 (2021): Volume 21 Nomor 2 Agustus 2021
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jks.v21i2.20368

Abstract

Saat ini jumlah penelitian di bidang kedokteran yang menggunakan metodologi penelitian kualitatif semakin meningkat. Data kualitatif yang dihasilkan dari wawancara, observasi, maupun dokumen biasanya sangatlah banyak jumlahnya dan perlu diberi kode agar mudah menganalisanya. Proses coding sebenarnya cukup rumit dan memerlukan keterampilan tinggi. Sayangnya, hanya sedikit literatur yang menerangkan tentang coding dalam bahasa Indonesia. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk membantu peneliti-peneliti muda di Indonesia untuk melakukan coding. Dalam artikel ini dijelaskan definisi dan karakteristik penelitian kualitatif, langkah-langkah sebelum dan ketika coding dilakukan, siklus coding, penggunaan memo, cara melaporkan coding karya ilmiah, dan contoh-contoh penelitian terdahulu yang menggunakan coding serta limitasi dari proses tersebut. Dengan menguasai teknik coding, data yang banyak dapat diorganisir dengan baik dan menghasilkan tema yang mampu menjawab pertanyaan penelitian. Namun, coding juga memiliki keterbatasan yang harus dipertimbangkan secara seksama oleh peneliti.
Manfaat Bermain Peran pada Mata Kuliah PendidikanAgama Islam bagi Mahasiswa Ilmu Keperawatan Berbasis Kompetensi Perawat Muslim Rosaria Indah
Jurnal Kedokteran Syiah Kuala Vol 10, No 3 (2010): Volume 10 Nomor 3 Desember 2010
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

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Abstract

Abstrak.  Metode bermain peran/role-play dilakukan dengan memperkenalkan kasus nyata penerapan prinsip- prinsip Islam dalam mata kuliah Pendidikan Agama Islam (PAl).  Kasus-kasus yang dipilih untuk diperankan terkait kompetensi  keperawatan kepada  27  mahasiswa sesuai profesi  mereka,  yakni profesi perawat/ners. Penelitian dilakukan  dengan menyebarkan kuisioner   kepada mahasiswa seusai keseluruhan proses belajar berakhir.  Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa metode bermain peran lebih menarik daripada metode kuliah didaktik biasa, lebih memotivasi, membuat mahasiswa  merasa lebih memiliki proses belajar.  Bermain peran juga  memungkinkan mereka mengungkapkan pendapat mereka dalam dialog,  dan memudahkan penerapan prinsip-prinsip ajaran Islam dalam kehidupan mereka setelah niata kuliah PAI berak.hir. (JKS 2010;3:145-152) Kata kunci: bermain peran role-play, kompetensi perawat. Abstract.  Role-play method were performed by introducing a real case of application of Islamic principles in the course of Islamic Religious Education (PAI). The selected cases were transformed into scenarios, related to nursing competencies, played by 27 students according to their profession, as nurses.  The study was conducted by distributing questionnaires to students after the entire learning process ends. The results showed that the method of role-play is more interesting than the usual method of didactic lectures; more motivating, made students felt involeved in the learning process. Role-play also allows them to express their opinions in a dialogue, and facilitate the application of the principles of Islamic teachings in their lives after the course ends. (JKS 2010;3:145-152) Keywords: role-play, competence of nurses.
Transition from Conventional Curriculum to Problem-Based Learning at Faculty Of Medicine, Syiah Kuala University: Lessons Learned Rosaria Indah
Jurnal Kedokteran Syiah Kuala Vol 10, No 2 (2010): Volume 10 Nomor 2 Agustus 2010
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

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Abstract

Abstract.  In  2006 Faculty of Medicine   Syiah  Kuala  University   introduced  an integrated,  spiral curriculum, using problem-based learning (PBL) approach with a number of innovative features.   The faculty of medicine now had four years experience of the curriculum.   This  paper describes the changes that have taken place in the curriculum over the four years.   Evidence from internal and external reviews are used to identify the lesson learned from implementing the curriculum. ( JKS 2010;2:117-122)Keywords:problem-basedlearning (PBL), curriculum.
Analysis on the quality of test items on disaster management block Rosaria Indah; . Mulyadi; Reza Maulana
Proceedings of The Annual International Conference, Syiah Kuala University - Life Sciences & Engineering Chapter Vol 3, No 3 (2013): Addendum
Publisher : Syiah Kuala University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (133.937 KB)

Abstract

Written exam is the format most often used to assess the extent of student learning achievement. The advantages of written exam are more easily prepared and relatively more economical when compared with clinical examination test. Block’s written exam, especially on disaster management block is considered important because it will illustrate the students' competence at the end of this special block. This study is a qualitative research, aimed to evaluate the quality of test on disaster management block.  The quality of the test were evaluated using qualitative method by deep interviewing 5 criteria of students.  The result was analized using Miles and Huberman method and the themes emerged were: 1) The test item in disaster management block were fairly easy 2) Test items were in accordance with the competence of undergraduate, 3) The test item were congruent with the content material taught in this block.  However, there were some weaknesses, including: 1) There were repeated items, 2)  There were format of question that complicates matters without a clear purpose, 3) There were ‘easy to predict’ item questions, 4) Lack of variation of format.  These problems might cause low discriminant items.  Recommendation including continues improvement of item developers’ capability by integrate it within curriculum for faculty development programs
QUALITATIVE INTERVIEW WITH SENSITIVE PARTIPANTS Rosaria Indah
Jurnal Pendidikan Kedokteran Indonesia: The Indonesian Journal of Medical Education Vol 11, No 1 (2022): Maret
Publisher : Asosiasi Institusi Pendidikan Kedokteran Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jpki.64308

Abstract

Background: Interview is the most frequent data collection method utilized in qualitative research. It is used to explore perceptions and/or life experiences of participants related to a particular research topic. When a research investigates a traumatic topic, participants may show sensitive reactions. However, there is scant literature talks about these reactions and how researchers dealt with them, especially in Indonesian context. This case study aims to discuss the author’s experiences interviewing sensitive participants and ways she overcame dilemmas of stopping the interview or continuing it with caution.Case discussion: The case study draws on reflective practices during interviewing 21 disaster-affected participants in a larger ethnographic study exploring medical education in Aceh, Indonesia, inspired by methodological memos written during data collection processes. Sensitive participants may offer three sensitive reactions: 1) Refuse to do interview, 2) regret the interview after revealing many traumatic experiences, 3) show negative symptoms such as crying during the interview. In dealing with these sensitive reactions, researchers may implement strategies, such as  1) conducting interview at a proper time, 2) avoiding ‘normalization’, 3) putting emotion provoking questions at the last part of an interview, 4) applying communication approaches, such as CARE communication dan 3L actions (Look, Listen, and Link), 5) offering participants some alternative ways to do interviews.Conclusion: The findings suggest researchers exploring traumatic topics to prepare themselves with various interpersonal communication skills that are useful in showing acceptance toward sensitive reactions of their participants.  
Wound healing effect of nutmeg (Myristica fragrans) cream on second-degree burn in animal model Angilia, Ciecielia; Sary, Nirwana L.; Indah, Rosaria; Suryawati, Suryawati; Farsa, Bianda S.; Zeir, Haya A.; Fajri, Fauzan; Husna, Fauzul
Narra J Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : Narra Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52225/narra.v4i1.621

Abstract

Second-degree burn, the most common among burn degrees, underscores the importance of timely and proper treatment in influencing prognosis. Nutmeg (Myristica fragrans), renowned for its potent antibacterial and antifungal properties, also serves as an effective antiseptic for open wounds. The aim of this study was to identify the phytochemical constituents of nutmeg essential oil and analyze the wound healing effect of nutmeg cream on second-degree burns in an animal model. An experimental study with a completed randomized design was conducted on Rattus norvegicus strain Wistar rats with second-degree burn. This study had four groups and each group consisting of four rats: B (burn-treated base cream), B+N (burn-treated 3% nutmeg cream), B+SSD (burn-treated silver sulfadiazine (BSS)), and B+N+SSD (burn-treated 3% nutmeg cream and SSD in a 1:1 ratio). The phytochemical analysis of nutmeg essential oil was conducted by gas chromatography and mass spectroscopy (GC-MS). The burn diameter and burn wound healing percentage were measured from day 0 to 18. One-way ANOVA followed by post hoc analysis using the least significant difference (LSD) was employed to analysis the effect. The phytochemical analysis of nutmeg essential oil found that myristicin, terpinene-4-ol, terpinene, safrole and terpinolene were the most abundant putative compounds in nutmeg essential oil. On day 0, the average burn wound diameters were 1.4 cm in all groups and increases were observed in all groups in day 3. The wound diameter decreased until day 18 with the smallest burn wound diameter was found in the B+N group (0.86±0.37 cm), followed by B+SSD (0.93±0.29 cm). The B+SSD group exhibited the highest percentage of burn wound healing (56.80±14.05%), which was significantly different from the base cream (p<0.05). The percentage of burn wound healing in rats given 3% nutmeg cream was 41.88±13.81% suggesting that nutmeg cream could promote burn wound healing in rats induced by second-degree burns.
CONTENT VALIDITY FOR THE RESEARCH INSTRUMENT REGARDING TEACHING METHODS OF THE BASIC PRINCIPLES OF BIOETHICS Suryadi, Taufik; Alfiya, Fadilah; Yusuf, Muhammad; Indah, Rosaria; Hidayat, Taufik; Kulsum, Kulsum
Jurnal Pendidikan Kedokteran Indonesia: The Indonesian Journal of Medical Education Vol 12, No 2 (2023): Juni
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jpki.77062

Abstract

Background: Bioethics teaching especially related to the basic principles of bioethics can be done by several methods. Currently in the Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Syiah Kuala applying conventional lecture methods, so that other methods are needed to make teaching more interesting. To get the teaching method that students want, a research is carried out through filling out questionnaires. In order for the research questionnaire to be valid, it is necessary to validate the instrument through the content validity of the questionnaire.Methods: The content validity of the questionnaire is carried out by determining the score of each statement item and calculating the Item Content Validity Index (I-CVI), Scale Content Validity Index-Average (S-CVI/Ave), Scale Content Validity Index-Universal agreement (S-CVI/UA), Content Validity Ratio (CVR), Content Validity Index (CVI) and Cohen Kappa Index (CKI) was conducted by 10 assessors from 10 different institutions.Result: The results of the validation of the contents of the questionnaire from the 29 statement items tested obtained that 96% the CVR was ≥ 0.800, 96% I-CVI was ≥ 0.900, CVI was 0.903, S-CVI/UA was 0.551, S-CVI/Ave was 0.952 (recommendation 0.90), average proportion of items judges as relevances across the ten experts 0.949 and CKI was 95,17%.Conclusions: The content validity of this research instrument is very high seen from the CVR, I-CVI, the average value of agreement between assessors (S-CVI/Ave), and the average value of the proportion of statement item relevance (S-CVI/UA) so that it can be developed in various similar studies that discuss the teaching methods of basic principles of bioethics.
Hubungan Stunting dengan Pengetahuan Ibu dan Asuhan Gizi di Aceh, Indonesia: The Correlation between Stunting, Maternal Knowledge, and Nutritional Care in Aceh, Indonesia Ramadhan, Muhammad Fatih; Dimiati, Herlina; Hidayaturrahmi, Hidayaturrahmi; Indah, Rosaria
Amerta Nutrition Vol. 8 No. 4 (2024): AMERTA NUTRITION (Bilingual Edition)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/amnt.v8i4.2024.513-518

Abstract

Background: Aceh province is one of the Indonesian provinces with the highest prevalence of stunting. Many factors contribute to this situation, including maternal knowledge. Although many studies have been conducted in Indonesia, literature exploring the correlation between stunting, mothers’ knowledge of stunting, and nutritional care in the Aceh province is limited. Objectives: This study aimed to examine the correlation between mothers’ knowledge of stunting, nutritional care, and the prevalence of stunting. Methods: This study utilized a quantitative paradigm and a cross-sectional design. The participants were 90 mothers selected by purposive sampling technique at Neuheun village, a village with the highest stunting prevalence in Aceh Besar Regency. The data was collected using a questionnaire measuring the mothers’ knowledge of stunting and nutrition care. In addition, secondary data was collected based on the anthropometric measurements of the children from the local community health center. Results: The findings suggest a significant correlation between maternal knowledge and stunting prevalence (p-value=0.003), as well as a significant correlation between nutrition care knowledge and stunting prevalence (p-value<0.001). Conclusions: This study concludes a significant correlation between mothers’ knowledge, nutritional care, and the prevalence of stunting in children at Neuheun Village, Aceh Besar Regency. Such findings underscore the imperative for concerted efforts among stakeholders to enhance maternal understanding of stunting and promote optimal nutritional care practices.
Striving for smoke-free families: Wives’ role in Gayo Lues, Aceh-Indonesia Saffutra, Hasrizal; Yahya, Mustanir; Rosemary, Rizanna; Indah, Rosaria; Syahrizal, Dedy
Narra J Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): August 2025
Publisher : Narra Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52225/narra.v5i2.1960

Abstract

Smoking remains a prevalent habit in many households, particularly in regions where cultural norms strongly accept tobacco use. The aim of this study was to examine the influential role of wives in Gayo Lues, Aceh, Indonesia, in promoting smoking cessation within their families. Amidst cultural norms that widely accept smoking, these wives employed both persuasive and, occasionally, coercive methods to encourage healthier behaviors among family members. Utilizing a qualitative approach with Participatory Action Research (PAR), data were collected through in-depth interviews with seven wives who have firsthand experience with smoking behaviors in their families. The findings revealed that wives in Gayo Lues act as both health monitors and guardians, balancing emotional support with firm boundaries to foster a smoke-free home environment. Their roles extended beyond traditional caregiving, as they actively shape family health outcomes. In conclusion, this study underscored the importance of empowering wives as health advocates in public health efforts, particularly in culturally conservative settings. Future research could further explore the broader socio-cultural dynamics influencing wives’ health advocacy roles and assess the sustainability of these behaviors over time.
Co-Authors . Mulyadi Abdul Jabarsyah, Abdul Alfiya, Fadilah Angilia, Ciecielia Asbar Laga, Asbar Dedy Syahrizal Diah Priharsari Diana, Mutia Fajri, Fauzan Farrah Fahdhienie Farsa, Bianda S. Herlina Dimiati, Herlina Hidayaturrahmi, Hidayaturrahmi Husna, Fauzul Kulsum Kulsum, Kulsum Muhammad Yusuf Ramadhan, Muhammad Fatih Rawanita, Misdar Reza Maulana Rizanna Rosemary Saffutra, Hasrizal Sary, Nirwana L. Suryawati Suryawati Taufik Hidayat Taufik Suryadi, Taufik Yahya, Mustanir Zeir, Haya A.