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Potential Utilization of White Snapper (Lates calcalifer BLOCH, 1790) landed at the Fishing Port of Merauke Regency South Papua Marius Agustinus Welliken; Sajriawati Sajriawati; Istikomah Istikomah
Berkala Perikanan Terubuk Vol 51, No 3 (2023): November
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/terubuk.51.1.2107-2116

Abstract

This study aims to determine the sustainable potential, the level of utilization, the number of catches of barramundi allowed to be caught in Merauke Regency. This research was conducted from January to February 2022. Data analysis used in this study were: CPUE, Standardization of fishing effort, Estimation of sustainable potential (MSY) and Optimum Effort, Analysis of utilization and effort levels. The results of this study show that the Potential (Maximum Sustainable Yield) of barramundi (Lates calcalifer Bloch, 1790) in the Merauke PPN is 289,183 tons with an effort of 27 trips, the utilization rate of barramundi in 2015 to 2021 the value of the utilization rate of barramundi resources has experienced increase, the number of catches using the production surplus method in the 718 Fisheries Management area in 2015-2021 results in a maximum sustainable potential value (MSY) of barramundi of 289,183 Kg, while the optimum fishing effort is 27 trips. Based on the research results, barramundi fishing efforts must be controlled and limited because from 2015 – 2021 the JTB (Allowed Catch) value has passed, namely 23,805 Kg, but it is still not overfishing because it has not exceeded the threshold value for Sustainable Production (MSY) 289,183 Kg.
Kajian Kajian Potensi UMKM Perikanan Kelompok Noh Tabuk di Kampung Kuler Taman Nasional Wasur Merauke Papua Selatan Sajriawati, Sajriawati
Lutjanus Vol 28 No 2 (2023): Lutjanus Edisi Desember
Publisher : Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Pangkajene Kepulauan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51978/jlpp.v28i2.709

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi potensi Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (UMKM) dalam sektor perikanan, dengan fokus pada kelompok UMKM Noh Tabuk di Kampung Kuler, yang termasuk ke dalam kawasan Taman Nasional Wasur, Merauke, Papua Selatan. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan selama bulan Maret sampai April tahun 2023 dengan metode survei lapangan untuk mengumpulkan data primer dari anggota kelompok UMKM Noh Tabuk untuk mendapatkan wawasan tentang pengelolaan UMKM Noh Tabuk. Analisis data menggunakan analisis PESTEL (Political, Economic, Socio-cultural, Technological, Environmental, Legal). Hasil penelitian ini menggambarkan UMKM Noh Tabuk dapat dinilai dengan analisis PESTEL secara komprehensif. Faktor politik yang mendukung, kondisi ekonomi yang menguntungkan, dinamika sosial budaya, kemajuan teknologi, kelestarian lingkungan, dan kepatuhan terhadap kerangka hukum merupakan faktor-faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi lintasan pertumbuhannya. UMKM Noh Tabuk saat ini baru berjalan 2 tahun sejak tahun 2021 dengan 16 anggota aktif. Produk yang dihasilkan ada 2 (dua) jenis yaitu kerupuk ikan dan abon ikan. Faktor permodalan, perizinan dan pemasaran menjadi kendala utama sehingga pemangku kepentingan dapat mengidentifikasi peluang, mengatasi tantangan, dan mengembangkan strategi yang memanfaatkan potensi UMKM Noh Tabuk secara maksimal.
A Comparative Socio-Economic Study of Bugis Fishermen In Wajo Regency And In Merauke Regency Putri, Harmin Adijaya; Sajriawati, Sajriawati
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol. 17 No. 1 (2024): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52046/agrikan.v17i1.2043

Abstract

Bugis fishermen are known as accomplished sailors. Most Bugis people live from fishing and maritime trade, which generally depend wholly or largely on the use of aquatic resources for their economic life. This research aims to compare the socio-economic conditions of fishermen in Wajo Regency and Bugis fishermen who migrate to Merauke Regency. The research was conducted for 3 months, namely from December 2023 to February 2024 with a quantitative approach. The research locations are in Wajo Regency, South Sulawesi Province and in Merauke Regency, South Papua Province. The results of the research show that Bugis fishermen in Wajo Regency carry out activities to utilize and manage aquatic resources in the waters of Tempe Lake using nets and barges (fishing nets and barges), while Bugis fishermen in Merauke Regency carry out activities to utilize and manage aquatic resources on the Lampu Satu coastal, using the Semang boat with drift gillnet fishing gear. The fishing facilities used by Bugis fishermen in Wajo Regency are the Fish Auction Place, while Bugis fishermen in Merauke Regency use the Archipelago Fishing Port facilities. The shape of Bugis fishermen's houses in both Wajo Regency and Merauke Regency both have the characteristics of traditional Bugis houses, namely they are made of wood and have poles. The local wisdom of Bugis fishermen in Wajo Regency, such as the Maccera Tappareng activity, also holds boat races and Mappadendang events, while the local wisdom of Bugis fishermen in Merauke Regency is the Barzanji activity. LoA, Kor
Dampak Pandemi Covid-19 Terhadap Pendapatan Nelayan Di Kabupaten Merauke Kusmita, Ranny; Rismawati, Rismawati; Hidayat, Muhamad Rosyadi; Sajriawati, Sajriawati
AGRICOLA Vol 11 No 2 (2021): AGRICOLA
Publisher : Universitas Musamus, Merauke, Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35724/ag.v11i2.3869

Abstract

Merauke is one of the regencies in Papua Province which is also affected by the COVID-19 pandemic. This is reinforced by the implementation of a lockdown or restrictions on access to and from the area by land, air and sea. The application of restrictions on entry and exit in the Merauke regency is quite long in 2020, which is for approximately two months. This study aims to compare the income of fishermen before the COVID-19 pandemic and during the COVID-19 pandemic in Merauke Regency, as well as to examine the problems faced by fishermen during the COVID-19 pandemic in Merauke Regency. This research was conducted from June to July 20121 with the research locations being Lampu Satu beach in Samkai village, Merauke district and Kumbe beach in Kumbe village, Malind district. These two locations were chosen because they are the centers of the largest fishing population in Merauke Regency. Primary data collection using interview techniques, to 40 respondents who were selected by purposive sampling. Each of the 20 respondents in Lampu Satu waters in Samkai sub-district, Merauke district and 20 respondents in Kumbe waters in Kumbe village, Malind district. The research data was analyzed statistically by looking at the trend and time series of fishermen's income in Merauke Regency. Based on the results of research and discussion, it was concluded that the Covid-19 pandemic had an impact on the income of fishermen in Merauke Regency, both for ship owners, captains/captains, crew members (ABK) and for collectors/collectors of the catch. The impact given is in the form of a decrease in income obtained by fishermen by 58%. The decline in income was caused by constraints in marketing the main catch, namely fish bubbles which became an export commodity abroad during the total lockdown of airport and port access in Papua Province from March to June 2020. The decline in income was also caused by the increase in the number of operational costs in activities. arrests such as the cost of vitamins, medicines, masks and medical tests if needed.
Variasi Harga Jual Gelembung Ikan oleh Nelayan Lampu Satu di Kabupaten Merauke Sajriawati, Sajriawati
MuJAgri: Musamus Journal of Agribusiness Vol 3 No 1 (2020): MuJAgri: Musamus Journal of Agribusiness
Publisher : Musamus University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35724/mujagri.v0i0.3275

Abstract

Research about price variations of fish maw by fisherman in Lampu Satu Merauke Districts aims to determine variations in the price of fish maw and the determining factors for these price variations. This research was conducted in Merauke District for 2 (two) months from June to July 2020, using survey methods and interviews with fishermen. The object of this research is 5 fishermen who do fish maw fishing activities in MeraukeDistrict. The data analysis used is descriptive analysis, namely data analysis in the form of research reports in writing as well as pictures and tables. The results showed that the price variations of fish maw by fisherman in Lampu Satu Merauke Districts was determined by the type of fish, the sex of the fish, and the classification of the weight of the fish maw. The heavier the fish maw, the more expensive the selling price per kg. The price of fish maw for Gulama is higher than that of fish maw from Chinese snapper, while the price for fish maw from male Chinese snapper is higher than that fish maw from female Chinese snapper. Keywords: Price variations, fish maw, Merauke District
Analisis Finansial Pengolahan Terasi Udang Skala Rumah Tangga oleh Isteri Nelayan di Binaloka Kelurahan Samkai Kabupaten Merauke Sajriawati, Sajriawati; Amir, Astaman
MuJAgri: Musamus Journal of Agribusiness Vol 3 No 2 (2021): MuJAgri: Musamus Journal of Agribusiness
Publisher : Musamus University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35724/mujagri.v3i2.3695

Abstract

This study entitled financial analysis of household-scale shrimp paste processing by fishermen's wife at Binaloka of Samkai Village in Merauke Regency aims to determine the feasibility and benefits of shrimp paste processing business. The research was conducted for 3 (three) months, from September to November 2020. Respondents of this study were 5 people who process shrimp paste on a household scale. Respondents were selected based on the purposive sampling method because of the limited research time and costs. Data analysis was performed by calculating total costs, operating income, and business profits. Based on the results of the study, it was concluded that the household scale shrimp paste processing business by fishermen's wife in Binaloka, Samkai Village, Merauke Regency, has an R / C ratio of 2.04 so that it has a feasible or profitable category. The profit obtained is Rp. 1,549,133 per production. Keywords: Financial analysis, shrimp paste, fisherman wife, Binaloka Merauke
Reproduksi Ikan Gulamah (Jhonius trachycephalus) yang Didaratkan Nelayan Lampu Satu Kabupaten Merauke Sunarni, Sunarni; Elviana, Sisca; Sajriawati, Sajriawati
Akuatiklestari Vol 6 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Akuatiklestari
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen Sumberdaya Perairan, Fakultas Ilmu Kelautan dan Perikanan, Universitas Maritim Raja Ali Haji

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31629/akuatiklestari.v6i2.5585

Abstract

Salah satu upaya dalam pengelolaan ikan gulamah (Jhonius trachycephalus) yaitu dengan mengetahui aspek reproduksi ikan. Aspek reproduksi harus dilakukan karena sebagai dasar dalam pengelolaan ikan agar tetap lestari. Reproduksi ikan merupakan kemampuan suatu individu dalam menjaga kelangsungan hidup suatu ikan. Tujuan dilakukannya penelitian adalah agar mendapat pengetahuan tentang segala hal yang berhubungan dengan reproduksi ikan gulamah (Jhonius trachycephalus). Teknik pengambilan data ikan menggunakan metode survei. Analisis aspek reproduksi yang ingin diketahui antara lain nisbah kelamin, indeks kematangan gonad (IKG) dan tingkat kematangan gonad (TKG). Hasil penelitian nisbah kelamin ikan gulamah (Jhonius trachycephalus) bulan Maret menunjukkan pola seimbang (0,6 : 1), sedangkan pada bulan April hingga Mei menunjukkan pola tidak seimbang (0,4 : 1). Tingkat kematangan gonad ikan gulamah (Jhonius trachycephalus) yang ditemukan pada Maret hingga Mei paling banyak adalah pada TKG I. Nilai IKG ikan gulamah (Jhonius trachycephalus) paling banyak ditemukan pada bulan April dengan nilai 1,22%.
Effective Strategy to Increase Participation of Local Papuan Communities in The Management And Utilization of Mangroves on Payum Beach Merauke Sajriawati, Sajriawati; Sianturi, Reny; Nurliah, Nurliah; Sunarni, Sunarni
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol. 17 No. 2 (2024): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52046/agrikan.v17i2.2206

Abstract

One solution to the problem of mangrove degradation faced by the Payum Beach community is to provide training and assistance in mangrove management and utilization. Community participation in mangrove management can be interpreted as the active involvement of the community in every stage of mangrove area management. The training and assistance program is aimed at the local community of Payum Beach, especially women, with a total of 40 participants interested in the program being carried out. Training is carried out through lectures, discussions, and direct practice, while assistance is carried out to ensure the application of the techniques taught. Mangrove management training is through nurseries and making seed houses, while utilization is through mangrove leaf ecoprint training. The results show that this ecoprint and mangrove nursery training has proven effective in increasing the knowledge and skills of participants in various aspects, with an average increase in percentage above 80%, namely 83%. These results indicate the success of the training in empowering local Papuan communities and providing new insights that can be applied in economic activities and environmental conservation, especially in mangrove nurseries and making ecoprint products.
Pemanfaatan Sumberdaya Ikan Hasil Tangkapan Masyarakat Lokal Papua Kampung Es Wambi Distrik Okaba Kabupaten Merauke Sunarni Sunarni; Sajriawati Sajriawati
JURNAL RISET RUMPUN ILMU HEWANI Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): April : Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Hewani
Publisher : Pusat riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurrih.v4i1.4534

Abstract

This study aims to determine the types of fish caught by the local community of Es Wambi village and how the local community of Es Wambi village utilizes the fish caught. The study was conducted from May to July 2024, in Es Wambi village, Okaba District, Merauke Regency. The sampling technique used in this study was non-probability sampling. Data collection techniques used observation, interview, and questionnaire techniques. The results of the study found that the types of fish caught by the local community consisted of 11 types from sea waters and 4 types from fresh waters. Types of fish from sea waters are; stingray (Dasyatis sp), ribbonfish (Trisiulus savala), kuro fish (Eleutheronema tetradactylum), bulanak fish (Mugil chepalus), gulama fish (Jhonius sp), snapper (Lates calcarifer), glass fish (Kurtus guliferi), bambit fish (Selenotoca sp), thorn fish (Chinetodus sp), julung-julung fish (Strongylura-strongylura) and tongue fish (Cynoglassus lingua). Meanwhile, the fish caught from fresh waters are; tilapia (Oreochromis mossambicus), betik fish (Anabas Testudineus), snakehead fish (Chana striata) and tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus). The utilization of fish caught by local people based on observation results is grouped into 3 parts, namely used as consumption fish, sold fresh and processed into salted fish.
The Impact of the Existence of Mangrove Forests on the Social and Economic Aspects of Local Communities in the Coastal Area of Payum Merauke Nurliah, Nurliah; Sianturi, Reny; Sajriawati, Sajriawati
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol. 18 No. 1 (2025): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This research was conducted from December 2024 to January 2025. The research location was in RT 23 in the Payum coastal area, Samkai Village, Merauke Regency, with 42 respondents. The results of this study indicate that the impact of mangrove forests on the socio-economics of local communities in the Payum coastal area is divided into 2 levels of socio-economic strata, namely Lower Middle Income, namely 7 respondents or 16.67% who are in the lower middle category with an average income of IDR 36 - 60 million per year; Lower Income, namely 35 respondents or 83.33% who are in the low income category with an average income of <IDR 36 million per year. The impact of the existence of mangrove forests on the community is measured based on 3 aspects. Knowledge aspect, including the mindset and interaction of the community towards mangrove forests. Overall, the knowledge aspect has a positive impact on the existence of mangrove forests, namely with an average value of 83.32%.The attention aspect aims to measure the extent to which the community is sensitive to changes in the ecosystem in their environment. Overall, the attention aspect has a positive impact on the existence of mangrove forests, namely with an average value of 76.18%. The community perspective aspect on mangrove forest reforestation activities aims to explore actions that need to be taken to protect mangrove forests. Overall, the community perspective aspect has a positive impact on the existence of mangrove forests, namely with an average value of 76.78%.