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Kemampuan Perangkap dengan Umpan Berbasis Kelapa dalam Pengendalian Kepadatan Tikus Rumah Ni'mah, Maftuhatun; Syakbanah, Nur Lathifah; Sulistiono, Eko; Prasidya, Denaya Andrya
Sulolipu: Media Komunikasi Sivitas Akademika dan Masyarakat Vol 24 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Sulolipu: Media Komunikasi Sivitas Akademika dan Masyarakat
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Poltekkes Kemenkes Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32382/sulo.v24i2.837

Abstract

Rats are still a major problem in Indonesia, especially because of their role as rodents that carry leptospirosis and plague. Surveillance and control of rats will limit the transmission of these diseases to humans, such as installing various types of rat-trapping with appropriate bait. This study aims to determine the correlation between trap types with roasted coconut and wingko bait in controlling the density of house rats in Rancangkencono Village, Lamongan. This type of research is a quantitative quasi-experimental study that involves respondents who are not selected randomly. The research sample comprised 40 houses divided into four hamlets, using purposive sampling. Data collection was carried out for 3 days starting at 16.00-7.00 with a total of 240 traps installed, consisting of 120 live and sticky traps. The results showed that the success value of rat-trapping in Rancangkencono Village was 78.75%. There was a significant difference between live traps and sticky traps on rat density (p=0.000), with the success trap value of live trap and sticky trap being 40.83% and 116.67%, respectively. There was a significant difference between roasted coconut bait and wingko bait on rat density (p=0.001), with bait successfully eaten were 22 and 33 pieces, respectively. It concluded that the rat density level in Rancangkencono Village, Lamongan was in the high category. The most effective type of trap and bait variation in catching rats was sticky trap with wingko bait, so it can be used in controlling house rats.  Keywords : rat; success trap; trap type; bait
Impact of Unqualified Housing on Childhood Pneumonia: A Spatial Study in Urban and Rural of Bojonegoro, Indonesia Nur Lathifah Syakbanah; Salwa Nabilah; Muhammad Hanif; Marsha Savira Agatha Putri; Adisti Risma Putri Azzahra Arismaya; Eka Lailatun Nafisah; Yudied Agung Mirasa
Gema Lingkungan Kesehatan Vol. 23 No. 1 (2025): Gema Lingkungan Kesehatan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36568/gelinkes.v23i1.247

Abstract

Unhealthy housing poses significant risks for children's respiratory health, such as pneumonia. Indoor and outdoor environmental factors can vary between urban and rural areas. Spatial vulnerability mapping is a potential tool for developing an early warning system for policymaking in pneumonia control. The purpose of this study was to determine the spatial vulnerability of unqualified housing factors among childhood pneumonia in both urban and rural areas of Bojonegoro, Indonesia. This study employed a cross-sectional design with spatial analysis to determine the correlation and distribution map of eight housing factors of childhood pneumonia in comparison between urban and rural areas. 60 mothers of under-five children as samples for interview and housing factors assessment. Six (54.5%) and four (28.6%) villages had high prevalence cases in urban and rural areas, respectively. Concentrated in the city center and home industries of Bojonegoro sub-district, then livestock and agriculture area of Sukosewu sub-district. Humidity in urban (P=0.03; PR=16.50) and rural (P=0.04; PR=12.60), lighting in urban (P=0.01; PR=23.00) and rural (P=0.04; PR=12.60), house occupancy density in urban and rural (P=0.04; PR=12.60), and ventilation area in rural (P=0.03; PR=25.00) were correlated to childhood pneumonia. Six urban and four rural villages exhibited a high prevalence of pneumonia cases. Unqualified humidity, lighting, house occupancy density, and ventilation area impact childhood pneumonia. It is recommended to improve natural or mechanical housing ventilation, adjust the total housing occupants, and update national healthy housing standards. The use of spatial analysis effectively identified housing-related risk factors for pneumonia, providing critical insights for developing targeted interventions in Bojonegoro.
Enhancing Community Knowledge on Homemade Biolarvicide from Citrus aurantifolia Against Dengue Vector in Sukoanyar Village Lamongan Syakbanah, Nur Lathifah; Sulistiono, Eko; Putri, Marsha Savira Agatha; Aniriani, Gading Wilda; Wicaksono, Rizky Rahadian; Hanif, Muhammad; Romadhon, Danang Eka Riantara; Madiyaningsih, Tri
ABDIMAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): ABDIMAS UMTAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Muhammadiyah Tasikmalaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35568/abdimas.v8i1.5621

Abstract

Community education and routine use of insecticides are implemented by the government to reduce dengue vectors. Chemical insecticides and larvicides kill mosquitoes faster and optimally, but massive use in the long term will cause resistance effects. Limonoids and flavonoids in Citrus aurantifolia could be substitute temephos in abate. The study aims to enhance community knowledge on homemade biolarvicide from lime leaves and peels (Citrus aurantifolia) powder against dengue vector in Sukoanyar Village, Lamongan. Target of community education is women who are members of PKK in the Sukoanyar Village, Lamongan. The activities consist of educational sessions about dengue vector control, vector resistance, lime (Citrus aurantifolia) as biolarvicide, and distribution of trifold brochure media. Then, cognitive test sessions were conducted in pre-tests and post-tests. Results showed that the community was very enthusiastic about making powdered lime leaves and peels (Citrus aurantifolia) as homemade biolarvicide. Moreover, women in Sukoanyar Village have good knowledge (85,5%) about dengue vector control and biolarvicides then increasing to 90,9% during post-test. It was concluded that community knowledge improved regarding dengue vector control and the use of homemade biolarvicide from powdered lime leaves and peels (Citrus aurantifolia) in tea bags as substitute for abate.
Treatment Biokoagulan Serbuk Biji Kelor (Moringa Oleifera) sebagai Penjernih Air Tanah Desa Tunggunjagir Lamongan Nurjannah, Farah Yesi; Syakbanah, Nur Lathifah; Wicaksono, Rizky Rahadian
Jurnal EnviScience (Environment Science) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2021): Implementing the Quality of Environmental Health as a 2030 Sustainable Developm
Publisher : Universitas Islam Lamongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30736/jev.v5i2.282

Abstract

Air tanah merupakan sumber daya yang penting bagipemenuhan kebutuhan hidup setiap manusia. Meningkatnya air dipengaruhi oleh semakin berkembangnya kegiatan atau usaha yang memerlukan air. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui efek penggunaan biokoagulan serbuk biji kelor (moringa oleifera) untuk perbaikan kualitas air tanah di Desa Tunggunjagir Lamongan. Treatment serbuk biji kekor 0,5 mg menggunakan metode jar test dalam 500 ml air sampel yang diambil dari 4 titik sumur sendang. Kekeruhan memiliki rata rata penurunan nilai kekeruhan sebesar 38%, penurunan nilai TDS sebesar 4%, kenaikkan nilai pH sebesar 6%, dan kenaikan nilai nitrat sebesar 813%. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian penggunaan serbuk biji kelor (moringa oleifera) mampu meningkatkan kualitas fisik air tanah,tetapi ada satu parameter yang melebihi standar baku mutu yakni nitrat sedangkan untuk range nilai parameter lainnya tidak melebihi standart baku mutu.Kata kunci : Biokoagulan, moringa oleifera, jar test, air tanah.
Pajanan CO dan PM10 pada Petugas Bengkel Mobil: Analisis Risiko Kesehatan Lingkungan Auliya, Vena Nur; Wicaksono, Rizky Rahadian; Syakbanah, Nur Lathifah; Aniriani, Gading Wilda
Jurnal Serambi Engineering Vol. 10 No. 3 (2025): Juli 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Serambi Mekkah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The workshop is a work environment with elevated levels of carbon monoxide (CO) and particulate matter (PM10) hazards. The objective of this research is to analyze the environmental health risks due to exposure to carbon monoxide (CO) and particulate matter 10 (PM10) at Putra Mandiri Lamongan Car Workshop. The present research employed an analytical observational design, utilizing the Environmental Health Risk Analysis (ARKL) method for a cohort of six mechanical workers. The collection of data was executed through the measurement of air samples using a carbon monoxide (CO) meter, a particle counter, and a questionnaire. The findings indicate that the CO concentration at points 1 and 3 surpasses the quality standards stipulated in PP Number 22 of 2021, with levels of 14.89 mg/m3 and 17.75 mg/m3, respectively. Additionally, the PM10 concentration at point 1 exceeds the quality standard of 0.08 mg/m3. The real-time RQ values for CO and PM10 at three measurement points remain within the safe range (RQ<1), with the exception of a respondent who is not safe from CO exposure at point 3, having (RQ=1.1439). Subsequently, a reduction in the permissible CO exposure concentration at point 3 to 15.517 mg/m3 is imperative. The risk characterization value of exposure to CO and particulate matter (PM10) for Putra Mandiri Lamongan mechanical workers was categorized as safe (RQ<1), with the exception of one respondent. The management of risk is achieved through the implementation of methodologies aimed at the reduction of CO exposure to safe concentrations, phytoremediation, and the requisite utilization of masks.
EFEKTIVITAS PENGGUNAAN FLY GRILL DAN LEM LALAT DI KIOS PASAR SIDOHARJO LAMONGAN Azzahro, Fatimah; Syakbanah, Nur Lathifah; Hanif, Muhammad; Putri, Marsha Savira Agatha
Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Vol. 5 No. 3 (2024): SEPTEMBER 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jkt.v5i3.31541

Abstract

Pasar adalah tempat bertemunya penjual dan pembeli, untuk melakukan jual beli serta tempat aktivitas transaksi ekonomi dan interaksi sosial untuk pemenuhan kebutuhan sehari-hari. Sanitasi pasar yang tidak diperhatikan juga dapat menjadi media penyebaran penyakit dari hewan pengerat dan vektor penyakit seperti lalat. Salah satu upaya pengendalian vektor secara fisik yakni monitoring rutin kepadatan lalat di beberapa jenis kios menggunakan perangkap fly grill dan lem lalat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas penggunaan fly grill dan lem lalat di kios Pasar Sidoharjo Lamongan. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif eksperimen semu. Sampel penelitian sejumlah 6 kios yang terdiri dari kios ikan, kios ayam, kios daging, kios jajan, kios sayur dan kios buah, secara purposive sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan selama sehari diawali dengan pengukuran parameter lingkungan dan kepadatan lalat diukur dengan fly grill dan lem lalat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tingkat kepadatan lalat di Pasar Sidoharjo dikategorikan tinggi, dengan nilai rata-rata kepadatan lalat menggunakan fly grill tertinggi di kios ikan sebesar 18 ekor dan menggunakan lem lalat tertinggi di kios buah sebesar 55 ekor. Tidak ada pengaruh signifikan antara jenis perangkap fly grill dan lem lalat terhadap kepadatan lalat (p=0,785). Disimpulkan bahwa tingkat kepadatan lalat di Pasar Sidoharjo Lamongan dikategorikan tinggi. Jenis perangkap yang efektif adalah lem lalat dan jenis kios yang padat lalat adalah kios buah.
Identification of Pollutant Distribution in Kaliotik River Water Through Oxygen Levels, EPT, and Biotic Index Sulistiono, Eko; Syakbanah, Nur Lathifah; Agustin, Vindi Erina
Envirotek : Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Lingkungan Vol. 17 No. 2 (2025): Envirotek: Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Lingkungan
Publisher : Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jawa Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33005/envirotek.v17i2.2212

Abstract

River water pollution has now become a serious problem for society with population growth. The development of various industries and pesticides usage. One of the rivers in Lamongan, namely Kaliotik is heavily polluted. One of the rivers in Lamongan, namely Kaliotik is heavily polluted. Therefore, the research aim is to analyze the distribution of Kaliotik River water quality pollution zones. The research type is a quantitative descriptive analysis, with the research design used the true experimental time series design. Identification of river pollution zones along the Kaliotik river is based on the self-purification zone. contamination zone is identified based on the content of BOD, COD, DO as well as microscopic and biometric tests of the diversity of water organisms. River water quality assessment using Biotilics is carried out by calculating the diversity of family types, the diversity of EPT types, percentage of EPT abundance, and the Biotilic Index. The results of the research showed that Station I obtained a biotylic index of 2.45; Station II obtained a biotylic index of 2.66; station III obtained a biotylic index of 2.82; Station IV obtained a biotylic index of 2.82 and Station V obtained a biotylic index of 2.97. From these results it can be concluded that the Kaliotik river is heavily polluted and in a polluted zone.
Human Biometeorological Forecasting of Climate-Sensitive Childhood Pneumonia in Bojonegoro, Indonesia Nur Lathifah Syakbanah; Erna Hayati; Yudied Agung Mirasa; Zahra Zakiyah Nafisah
JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN Vol. 18 No. 1 (2026): JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jkl.v18i1.2026.44-52

Abstract

Introduction: Indonesia is currently facing increasing climate-related health risks, with childhood pneumonia remaining a key climate sensitive disease that reflects strong biometeorological influences of temperature, humidity, and rainfall. The 3,968 reported cases of childhood pneumonia in Bojonegoro for 2024 highlight the necessity for tailored forecasting instruments to enhance climate-responsive health strategies. This study aimed to develop and evaluate a Seasonal Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average with Exogenous Variables (SARIMAX)-based model to forecast climate-sensitive childhood pneumonia in Bojonegoro. Methods: We analyzed monthly childhood pneumonia data alongside temperature, humidity, and rainfall from 2020–2024, supported by data characterization, correlation testing, and stability assessments. A climate- based predictive model—adjusted with a pandemic lockdown dummy—was then selected based on fit, accuracy, and residual diagnostics to generate forecasts for 2025–2029. Results and Discussion: From 2020 to 2024, Bojonegoro documented 21,032 childhood pneumonia cases, with a notable rise following periods of elevated humidity and rainfall. The SARIMAX (0,1,1)(0,1,1)[3] model, adjusted for lockdown effects, yielded robust forecasts indicating mid-year peaks aligned with monsoon transitions, followed by gradual declines, with humidity (–3.682) and rainfall (–0.124) serving as significant negative predictors of airborne transmission. It reduces pneumonia risk through enhanced droplet settling, decreased pathogen stability, and rainfall-driven washout effects. Conclusion: In conclusion, the lockdown-adjusted SARIMAX model identifies humidity and rainfall as reliable predictors for childhood pneumonia trends in Bojonegoro. It supports the development of climate-resilient health planning under the national guidelines, facilitating early-warning systems and targeted pneumonia prevention in vulnerable villages/sub districts.