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Pengaruh penambahan serai wangi (Cymbopogon nardus L.) terhadap mutu teh herbal rambut jagung: Effect of lemongrass (Cymbopogon nardus L.) addition on the quality of corn silk herbal tea Hasnah AR, Nur; Anaya, Nurul Fatya; Pato, Usman; Nopiani, Yanti; Yelmira; Juarsa, Rahmadini Payla; Kurniawan, Mhd. Andry; Parsitogi, Bintang; Rahmayani, Irma; Baihaqi
TEKNOLOGI PANGAN : Media Informasi dan Komunikasi Ilmiah Teknologi Pertanian Vol 16 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu dan Teknologi Pangan, Universitas Yudharta, Pasuruan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35891/tp.v16i2.6631

Abstract

Herbal tea is a functional drink made from a mixture of dried plants that are beneficial to the body. Corn silk has the potential to be used as herbal tea because it contains cholesterol-lowering β-sitosterol and phenol compounds as antioxidants. However, the taste is astringent and the aroma is weak, so it is necessary to add lemongrass which has a distinctive aroma and refreshing taste from essential oils. The aimed of this research was to obtain the selected ratio of corn hair and citronella to the quality characteristics of herbal tea according to SNI 3836: 2013 dry tea in packaging. This research was conducted experimentally using a completely randomized design with four treatments, namely the ratio of corn hair and citronella RS0 (100:0), RS1 (85:15), RS2 (70:30), and RS3 (55:45). The parameters observed in this research were moisture, ash, crude-fiber, polyphenol, and antioxidant activity. The antioxidant activity was measured using the DPPH method. The results showed that the RS2 treatment herbal tea with the ratio of corn hair and citronella (70:30) was the selected treatment which had a moisture of 6.25%, ash of 4.36%, crude fiber of 9.34%, polyphenol of 58.28 mg GAE/g or 5.82%, and antioxidant activity of 131.38 ppm.
Karakteristik mutu sirup bunga telang dengan penambahan beberapa konsentrasi gula cair fruktosa: Characteristics of quality of butterfly pea flower syrup with the addition of several concentrations of fructose liquid sugar Prastianingsih, Vida; Yusmarini; Nopiani, Yanti
TEKNOLOGI PANGAN : Media Informasi dan Komunikasi Ilmiah Teknologi Pertanian Vol 16 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu dan Teknologi Pangan, Universitas Yudharta, Pasuruan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35891/tp.v16i1.5362

Abstract

Syrup is a thick beverage product that has a high sucrose content. The fructose liquid sugar can be used as a sweetener butterfly pea flower syrup. The purpose of this research is to get the right concentration of fructose liquid sugar and good quality and fulfill SNI 3544: 2013 about syrup. This research was conducted experimentally by using a completely randomized design with four treatments and four replications. The treatment in this study is the concentration of fructose liquid sugar (45%, 50%, 55% and 60%). The data obtained were statistically analyzed using analysis of variance and continued with Duncan's Multiple Range Test (DMRT) at the 5% level. The result of this research showed that the concentration of fructose liquid sugar significantly affected sensory characteristics of viscosity before adding water. The best treatment in this research was S3 treatment (55% fructose liquid sugar) where pH 4.55, reducing sugar content 11.4%, viscosity 853.4 cP, total plate count 0.99 CFU/mL, and antioxidant activity IC50 25.42 ppm. The descriptive assessment is that the color is purplish blue, scented with sugar and butterfly pea flower, moderately sweet taste and slightly thick. Butterfly pea flower syrup in all treatments has met the quality requirements of SNI 3544: 2013 syrup.
KAJIAN SIFAT FISIK, KIMIA, DAN SENSORI FRUIT LEATHER BELIMBING WULUH (Averrhoa billimbi L) DENGAN PENAMBAHAN PEMANIS RENDAH KALORI STEVIA (Stevia rebaudiana) Nopiani, Yanti; Purwaningtyas, Ratna Yuniar; Mursyid, Harsanto; Pramana, Angga
Jurnal Ilmu Pangan dan Hasil Pertanian Vol 6, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Program Studi Teknologi Pangan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26877/jiphp.v6i1.11959

Abstract

Fruit leather is made from a mixture of crushed fruit (puree) were dried at 70°C for 8 until 15 hours with a thickness ranging from 2-3mm and commonly being consumed directly as a snacks. Belimbing wuluh contains 25mg of vitamin C and several nutrient contains, but it consumption is  still low because of the sour taste. Belimbing wuluh is only used as an additional ingredient for cooking. Belimbing wuluh can be used as raw material of fruit leather as a snack to increase the consumption and economic value. The stevioside extract is being added to cover the sour taste and the alternative low calorie sweetener.The purpose of the study was to determine the effect of the concentration of stevioside as a sweetener in low calorie (0%; 0.05%; 0.10% and 0.15%) based on the characteristics of the physical, chemical, and sensory fruit leather. The research uses one factor of Completely Randomized Design (CRD) wich is variation increasing of stevioside extract (0%; 0,05%; 0,10%; 0,15%). The result showed that steviosie extract has no effect on the texture (hardness), water content, and vitamin C, but it influences to the total dietary fiber and total calorie. The addition of extracy stevioside does not influence to the color, aroma, texture but influential the taste. The higher the concentration of extract stevioside given the fruit flavors are increasingly favored leather panelists however leave a bitter aftertaste. Samples of fruit leather is most preferred by consumers is fruit leather belimbing wuluh with the addition of stevia 0.15% (hardness = 1592gf; water content = 21%; vitamin C = 18.040; total calories = 3.612 kcal / g; total dietary fiber = 10.490%) is a formulation that has the potential to make Averrhoa billimbi L fruit leather. 
PENGGUNAAN PATI SAGU DENGAN SUBTITUSI TEPUNG DAUN KELOR DALAM PEMBUATAN KERUPUK SAGU Muhammad, Fadel; Fitriani, Shanti; Nopiani, Yanti
SAGU Vol. 24 No. 1 (2025): SAGU Journal – Agri. Sci. Tech., Maret, 2025, Vol. 24 : No. 1
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Riau

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Abstract

Crackers are snacks made from starch-containing ingredients. The raw material for making crackers is basically tapioca. Efforts to diversify sago crackers need to be made to increase protein content, one of which is by adding moringa flour. This study aimed to determine the effect of the ratio of sago starch and moringa flour on the physicochemical and organoleptic properties of sago crackers. The treatment in this study was the ratio of sago starch and moringa flour namely: SK1 (100:0), SK2 (95:5), SK3 (90:10), and SK4 (85:15). The data obtained were statistically analysed using analysis of variance and continued with duncan’s multiple range test (DMRT) at a 5% level. The results of variance analysis showed that the ratio of sago starch and moringa flour used significantly affected moisture, ash, protein, and fat contents, expandability, breakability, descriptive and hedonic sensory assessment, and overall assessment of crackers. The best treatment in this study was the SK2 (95:5) with characteristics of moisture content of 3.36%, ash content of 0.02%, protein content of 2.86%, fat content of 12.71%, expandability of 38.89%, breakability of 2.75 N/s with descriptive sensory assessment of greenish beige color, moringa leaf aroma, moringa leaf flavor, crispy, and overall rating was liked by the panellists.
KARAKTERISTIK FISIKOKIMIA BRIKET ARANG BATANG KELAPA SAWIT DENGAN PENAMBAHAN ARANG TEMPURUNG KELAPA Santo, Hakim; Johan, Vonny Setiaries; Zalfiatri, Yelmira; Nopiani, Yanti
SAGU Vol. 22 No. 1 (2023): SAGU Journal – Agri. Sci. Tech., Maret, 2023, Vol. 22 : No. 1
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Riau

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Abstract

Oil palm trunks and coconut shells are biomass waste that can be used to make charcoal briquettes as an alternative energy source since they contain lignin and cellulose. The goal of this study was to find the optimum briquette character from a combination of oil palm trunk charcoal and coconut shell charcoal. This study employed a completely randomized design (CRD) with five treatments and three replications. In this investigation, the ratios of oil palm trunk to coconut shell charcoal were 90:10, 80:20, 70:30, 60:40, and 50:50. The data was statistically examined using analysis of variance (ANOVA) and Duncan’s New Multiple Range Test (DNMRT) at the 5% level. The study revealed that the ratio of oil palm trunk and coconut shell charcoal had an effect on specific gravity, moisture content, fixed carbon content, ash content, and calorific value. Briquettes (50:50) with a density of 0.77 g/cm3, a water content of 4.07%, a volatile content of 14.52%, an ash content of 6.25%, a carbon content of 75.14%, and a calorific value of 7,998.07 cal/g were the best treatment.
PEMANFAATAN LIMBAH KULIT NANAS SEBAGAI BAHAN BAKU SABUN CAIR ALAMI: INOVASI PENGOLAHAN LIMBAH DI DESA UJUNG BATU TIMUR Nopiani, Yanti; Yusmarini, Yusmarini; Johan, Vonny Setiaries; Fitriani, Shanti; Riftyan, Emma; AR, Nur Hasnah; Salman, Annisa Nazifa; Ristia, Jeany; Panjaitan, Bintang Sipartogi; Gunawan, Chandra
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 12 No 12 (2025): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v12i12.2666

Abstract

Pineapple (Ananas comosus) is a nutrient-rich tropical plant often processed into various products. At the same time, its peel waste contains valuable compounds such as bromelain enzyme and ascorbic acid, which are beneficial for skin care. Based on observations by students from the KKN MBKM program at the Faculty of Agriculture UNRI, it was found that the society is very interested in programs that discuss the processing of organic waste using simple methods, in line with the potential for utilizing agricultural product waste in Ujung Batu Timur village. This activity involves utilizing pineapple peel waste as a natural additive in the production of liquid soap through a community service program in Ujung Batu Timur, Rokan Hulu, Riau Province. This community service initiative aims to raise awareness among the community about organic waste management and enhance skills in creating economically valuable products. The methods used include socialization and practical training on making liquid soap from pineapple peel extract. The community service activities are carried out in three stages: preparation, implementation, and evaluation held at the Ujung Batu Timur Village Office and involving 23 participants. Post-training survey results show that most participants felt satisfied and benefited from this activity, with a satisfaction level of 80.45%. This program is expected to contribute to the development of micro-enterprises and improve the welfare of the local community.
Focus Group Discussion (FGD) dan Penyuluhan Pengolahan Produk Lokal Berbasis Ikan untuk Pencegahan Stunting di Sekolah Alam Sahabat Qur’an Kabupaten Siak Rahmayuni, Rahmayuni; Rosnita, Rosnita; Yulida, Roza; Andriani, Yulia; Nopiani, Yanti; Sabrian, Febriana; Rossi, Evy; Salman, Annisa Nazifa
Unri Conference Series: Community Engagement Vol 7 (2025): Seminar Nasional Pemberdayaan Masyarakat
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/unricsce.7.376-382

Abstract

This community service activity began with the implementation of a Focus Group Discussion (FGD) with partners, which served as an initial exploration to design service programs that were relevant to the needs of the community. Partners in this activity are the manager of the school business unit and the parents of students. The results of the FGD resulted in an agreement on the focus of activities with stages, namely: (1) Education to improve food quality and nutrition in the prevention of stunting from an early age, and (2) Processing of local fish products (snakehead fish) as a zero waste-based food diversification. Through this FGD, an overview of needs, challenges, and opportunities that can be the basis for the implementation of counseling programs is obtained. It is hoped that the results of this activity can increase partners' knowledge about the processing of local fish food products in an effort to prevent stunting.