Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 3 Documents
Search
Journal : Aesculapius Medical Journal

Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan dengan Perilaku Pemeriksaan Inspeksi Visual Asam Asetat pada Wanita Usia Subur yang Sudah Menikah di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sukawati II Luh Gde Sita Maharani; Dewa Ayu Putu Ratna Juwita; Anny Eka Pratiwi
AMJ (Aesculapius Medical Journal) Vol. 3 No. 3 (2023): October
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Cervical cancer is the growth of abnormally dividing cells that can invade the tissue (epithelium) of the cervix due to a virus. Early detection of the human papilloma virus plays an important role. Acetic acid visual inspection is an examination by observing the cervix with a speculum, then applying acetic acid. The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between married women of reproductive age's knowledge level and the behavior of acetic acid visual inspection as an early detection of cervical cancer in the Sukawati ll community health center working area. This study used an analytic method design with a cross sectional approach, which used 126 samples using consecutive sampling technique. Data were collected using questionnaires and then analyzed univariate, bivariate and multivariate using IBM SPSS® version 25. Based on the Chi-Square test, there was a significant relationship between the level of knowledge (p < 0.01), attitude (p < 0.01), latest education (p < 0.01), family support (p < 0.02), residential access (p < 0.03), affordability (p < 0.01), and friend support (p < 0.01). While the variables of health worker support and access to information did not have a significant relationship. This study concluded that the level of knowledge has a significant relationship with acetic acid visual inspection inspection behavior (p < 0.01).
Hubungan Penerapan Perilaku KADARZI dengan Status Gizi Balita di Puskesmas Mengwi I Kabupaten Badung Anak Agung Istri Ardhia Pramesti Kiyanti; Anny Eka Pratiwi; Dewa Ayu Putu Ratna Juwita
AMJ (Aesculapius Medical Journal) Vol. 3 No. 3 (2023): October
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Lately, undernourished children coexist with toddlers with toddlers who are overnourished. To overcome these obstacles, the government has made various efforts to improve the nutritional status of Indonesian children. One of them is through the KADARZI (Keluarga Sadar Gizi) programme, which is defined as a family's awareness to detect, anticipate, and resolve any nutritional issues in each of its members. This research objective is to examine the association between the application of KADARZI behavior and the nutritional status of young children, using cross-sectional analytical approach. The participants in this research consist of 100 mothers and toddlers who are in the age range of 6 to 59 months, and live in the operational area of Puskesmas Mengwi I Badung. The respondent selection is done by using a consecutive sampling technique. After the data collection procedure was completed, each variable will be processed by using univariate and bivariate methods. Findings from this study reveal that the majority of toddlers are male (59%) in the age range of 36 to 47 months (35%), and do not experience any nutritional issues according to the TB/U and BB/U index (100% and 69%), also BB/TB index (88%). In addition, 54 out of 100 families did not implement the KADARZI behavior comprehensively. According to the result of chi-square analysis, p-value obtained is 0.005 (p ≤ 0.05). It indicates a significant correlation between the application of KADARZI behavior and the nutritional status of toddlers in the operational area of Puskesmas Mengwi I Badung. The value of prevalence ratio (PR) obtained is 9.370 with a 95% confidence interval between range 1.257 to 69.863. After this research is done, it is recommended to enhance collaboration between POKJA (Kelompok Kerja) IV and government institutions to raise public awareness regarding the implementation of KADARZI behavior.
Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kejadian Stunting pada Anak Balita di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Nulle Timor Tengah Selatan Nusa Tenggara Timur Gde Aldy Kurnia Griayasa; Dewa Ayu Putu Ratna Juwita; Komang Triyani Kartinawati
Aesculapius Medical Journal Vol 4 No 1 (2024): February
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/amj.4.1.2024.81-93

Abstract

Stunting, yang berarti pertumbuhan terhambat atau terlalu pendek, diartikan sebagai tinggi badan kurang dari -2 SD (Standar Deviasi) di bawah median standar pertumbuhan menurut WHO. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kejadian stunting pada anak-anak balita berusia 2-5 tahun di Puskesmas Nulle, Kabupaten Timor Tengah Selatan, NTT. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik kuantitatif dengan desain kasus kontrol, melibatkan 100 sampel, terdiri dari 50 kasus stunting dan 50 kontrol. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan metode consecutive sampling. Data dikumpulkan melalui pengukuran tinggi badan, wawancara, dan pengisian kuesioner. Data yang telah terkumpul akan dianalisis secara univariat, bivariat, dan multivariat menggunakan program SPSS 24.0 for windows. Hasil uji Chi-Square menunjukkan adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara pola pemberian makan (p-value 0,00), tingkat pendidikan orangtua (p-value 0,02), riwayat infeksi (p-value 0,04), dan kelahiran prematur (p-value 0,00) dengan kejadian stunting. Pada sisi lain, variabel pemberian ASI Eksklusif, tinggi badan ibu, pemanfaatan pelayanan kesehatan, jarak kehamilan, sanitasi, dan persediaan air tidak menunjukkan hubungan yang signifikan. Hasil penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa faktor yang paling berpengaruh terhadap kejadian stunting adalah ketidaksesuaian pola pemberian makan pada balita (odds ratio = 7,32) dibandingkan dengan faktor risiko lainnya. Diperlukan penelitian lebih lanjut dengan pendekatan mixed untuk memperoleh analisis yang lebih komprehensif, valid, dapat dipercaya, dan obyektif dalam melakukan pengkajian pengaruh terhadap stunting.