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Hubungan tingkat pendidikan orang tua dengan keinginan merawat gigi anak pada siswa kelas 1 sd negeri 01 punten kota batu Nawang Palupi Pratamawari, Dyah; Assyifa Ramadhina Riyanto, Aurellia
Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Terpadu Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Terpadu
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25105/jkgt.v5i2.18604

Abstract

Introductions: Dental caries is the most common disease in children. In Indonesia, 54.0% suffer from dental caries in the 5-9 years age group. Caries can be prevented with preventive care where parents have an important role to take care their children’s oral health. Purpose: Determine the relationship between parents’ education level on their intention to take care their children’s oral health in first-grade students of SD Negeri 01 Punten Batu City. Methods: This research was conducted using questionnaires. The research population is 69 people with total sampling technique. The education level was measured according to the last level of education taken. Willingness to take care their children’s oral health was measured based on questions of the theory of planned behaviour. Results: Most parents with high school education level (57.4%) and score of willingness to take care of their children’s oral health is at high category (75.4%). Spearman’s statistical test obtained p value at 0.759 (sig>0,05). Conclusions: There is no significant relationship between parents’ education level on their willingness to take care their children’s oral health in first-grade students of SD Negeri 01 Punten Batu City. Public awareness needs to be increased by increasing knowledge through various sources of information.
Subchronic Exposure of Tofu Processing Wastewater: Effects on Liver Function and Blood Parameters in Wistar Rats Pratamawari, Dyah Nawang Palupi; Permatasari, Nur; Widodorini, Trining; Kusteja, Jilan Namira; Salsabila, Naurah Rana Khansa; Kusumaningrum, Novia Ayu
JSMARTech: Journal of Smart Bioprospecting and Technology Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): JSMARTech Volume 7, No 1, 2026
Publisher : JSMARTech

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jsmartech.2026.007.01.17

Abstract

Tofu is a major soybean-based food in Indonesia; however, the potentially harmful effects of tofu processing wastewater (TPW) in home-based tofu industries have not been elucidated. This study aimed to analyze the potential hazard components (heavy metals) in TPW and the subchronic toxicity effects on liver and blood parameters in rats. Thirty-six adult male Wistar rats were divided into 6 groups (n=6): control group, TPW 1.6 ml/day (A), TPW 3.2 ml/day (B), and TPW 4.8 ml/day (C) for 28 days, respectively. The remaining two groups were assigned to TPW 1.6 mL/day (D) and TPW 4.8 mL/day (E) for 28 days, and were sacrificed 14 days after the last day of TPW administration. Body weight, liver relative weight, serum SGPT and SGOT levels, and blood count analysis were measured using standard methods. Statistical analysis was performed using one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) with P<0.05, following Tukey honestly significant difference as the post-hoc test. This study found acceptable levels of cadmium (Cd) and lead (Pb) in TPW samples. The administration of oral TPW induced elevation of serum SGPT and SGPT levels as well as alteration of blood count parameters. This study concluded that TPW had minimal toxic effects in rats; however, further investigation into its long-term safety applications is warranted.
Perbedaan Indeks Kebutuhan Perawatan Periodontal (CPITN) antara Pengguna Kontrasepsi Metode Oral dan Suntik di Departemen Periodonsia RSUB Periode November-Desember 2024 Elizabeth Chandradewi Purnamasari; Ega Lucida Chandra Kumala; Nungky Devitaningtyas; Dyah Nawang Palupi Pratamawari
Acta Odontologica Indonesia Vol 2, No 1 (2026): June Edition
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/actodont.28976

Abstract

Background: Hormonal contraceptives can trigger periodontal inflammation through changes in estrogen and progesterone levels, thereby increasing the risk of damage to the tooth-supporting structures and elevating periodontal treatment needs. Objective: To analyze the differences in periodontal treatment needs between users of oral and injectable hormonal contraceptives based on the Treatment Needs (TN) classification derived from Community Periodontal Index of Treatment Needs (CPITN) scores. Methods: This analytical observational study with a cross-sectional design was conducted on 18 women using hormonal contraceptives, divided into two groups: 9 oral contraceptive users and 9 injectable contraceptive users at the Department of Periodontology, RSUB, Malang. Periodontal examinations were performed using a WHO probe, and the results were categorized according to Treatment Needs. The Mann–Whitney U test was used to assess differences between groups. Results: The Mann–Whitney test showed a significant difference in periodontal treatment needs (p = 0.006) between oral and injectable hormonal contraceptive users. Conclusion: There is a difference in CPITN-based periodontal treatment needs between oral and injectable hormonal contraceptive users visiting the Periodontology Department of RSUB, Malang, during November–December 2024, with oral contraceptive users more frequently classified in TN 3 and injectable contraceptive users in TN 2.
Revitalisasi Program Kesehatan Gigi Sekolah Melalui Sinergi Akademisi dan Dinas Kesehatan: Upaya Inovatif Pencegahan Karies pada Anak Sekolah Dasar di Kabupaten Malang Dyah Nawang Palupi Pratamawari; Trining Widodorini; Afra Putrisya Rafanda; Izzah El Maila
JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT INDONESIA Vol. 5 No. 3 (2026): Oktober: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia (JPMI)
Publisher : Politeknik Pratama Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jpmi.v5i3.7883

Abstract

Dental caries remains a significant oral health problem among school-aged children in Indonesia. National data show a high prevalence rate among children, necessitating various efforts to reduce the incidence of dental caries. This community service program aims to improve elementary school children’s knowledge of oral health, assess their oral health status, and design a plan to replicate similar activities in other areas of Malang Regency. A total of 96 students underwent dental examinations using an odontogram and received oral health education delivered via videos and flashcards, including a demonstration of proper toothbrushing techniques. A total of 96 students were examined, yielding a dmf-t score of 6.1 and a DMF-t score of 5.0. Educational videos and flashcards were presented. This program successfully provided education to 96 students in grades 1–6, followed by a group toothbrushing activity and dental screening of elementary school students as a foundation for follow-up programs aimed at reducing the incidence of caries and replicating similar activities in other areas. Recommendation: It is hoped that this activity can serve as a pilot project for similar initiatives in other areas of Malang Regency.