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All Journal Indigenous: Jurnal Ilmiah Psikologi ANIMA Indonesian Psychological Journal Jurnal Psikologi Universitas Gadjah Mada
Rozmi Ismail
School of Psychology & Humanities, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
Arts Humanities Education Public Health Social Sciences

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Content validity and exploratory factor analysis (EFA) on 26 items of the interreligious harmony scale. Permadi, Aad Satria; Ismail, Rozmi; Kasim, Arena Bt. Che
Indigenous Vol 7, No 1 (2022): March
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/indigenous.v7i1.16744

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Abstract. A qualitative study in Waingapu revealed five factors that form interreligious harmony: belief in one ancestor, religious dogma, respect, perception of interreligious incidents, and internal attribution. This study aimed to test the content validity and EFA of 26 items compiled based on these five factors. Content validity was carried out by querying an assessment from 18 raters using the Aiken's V formula. Five hundred fourteen respondents fill out the scale of interreligious harmony. The data from 514 respondents were then processed with the JASP for Windows 10 program. All items obtained Aiken's V values 0.65. The Aiken's V value means that the items are valid in terms of their content. Overall MSA value was 0.610, and Bartlett's test p-value was 0.001. The EFA calculation result in seven items that were aggregated in two factors with a loading factor was 0.4. The EFA calculation shows that the seven items that constructed these two factors are valid for measuring the theoretical construct of Interreligious Harmony. The difference between theoretical factors and those formed after EFA is also discussed in this article as well.Keywords: content validity; confirmatory factor analysis; interreligious harmony
Spirituality Beyond Religiosity: Understanding Perceptions of Academic Cheating in Indonesia and Malaysia Jamaluddin, Samudera Fadlilla; Lufityanto, Galang; Purba, Fredrick Dermawan; Lesmana, Cokorda Bagus Jaya; Andrianto, Sonny; Ardi, Rahkman; Siswadi, Ahmad Gimmy Prathama; Ridfah, Ahmad; Kristanto, Andreas Agung; Hutapea, Bonar; Suryani, Luh Ketut; Wisayanti, Suci; Achmad, Rendy Alfiannoor; Zwagery, Rika Vira; Fernandez, Elaine Frances; Ismail, Rozmi; Ishak, Mai Sumiyati; Zhi, Alfred Chan Huan; Hashim, Intan Hashimah Mohd; Khan, Aqeel; Yusoff, Ahmad Mustaqim; Jaladin, Rafidah Aga Mohd; Chobthamkit, Phatthanakit
Jurnal Psikologi Vol 51, No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Faculty of Psychology, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jpsi.99452

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Cumulating evidence suggests that high levels of spirituality can foster integrity. However, integrity violations remain prevalent, even among populations with strong religious beliefs. This study collected data from 2,800 students across 17 academic institutions in Indonesia and Malaysia to examine the relationship between their levels of spirituality and their perceptions of academic cheating. Although both countries have predominantly Muslim populations, they differ in how religious practices are implemented. The results revealed a significant correlation between spirituality and perceptions of cheating in both countries. However, one aspect of spirituality in Indonesia diverged from the broader concept, underscoring the complex and nuanced relationship between spirituality and religion. While these concepts often overlap, they also exhibit distinct differences. Such differences in spirituality and religiosity may help explain the paradox of integrity issues, including the prevalence of cheating within religious communities.
Aromaterapi Jeruk, Bunga Kenanga, dan Bau Tak Menyenangkan dan Peningkatan Kesadaran Pengemudi Kurniawan, Yohan; Ismail, Rozmi; Nor, Mohd. Jailani Mohd.
ANIMA Indonesian Psychological Journal Vol 21 No 3 (2006): ANIMA Indonesian Psychological Journal (Vol. 21, No. 3, 2006)
Publisher : Faculty of Psychology, Universitas Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24123/aipj.v21i3.4381

Abstract

This study was keen to know the effectivity of aromatherapy with mixed lemon and mixed cananga flower oil and unpleasant odor in awakening drives during sleepy driving. Subjects (N=20) are drivers aged 25 - 50 years. The experiment was conducted with a within-subject or a repeated experiment design. A driving simulator was specially constructed for this experiment besides a biofeedback and reaction time apparatus. Result reveal thar lemon aromatherapy causes longer driving time than cananga aromatherapy and unpleasant odor did. Observation during the experimant and answer to the questionnaire after the experimant indicate that lemon aromatherapy could not eliminate sleepiness during driving. Unpleasant odor was effective to eliminate sleepiness quickly. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui efektifitas aromaterapi jeruk, bunga kenanga dan bau tak menyenangkan (bau busuk) dalam menyadarkan pengemudi sewaktu mengemudi dalam keadaan mengantuk. Subjek (N=20) adalah para pengemudi, berusia antara 25 - 50 tahun. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan within-subjects design atau desain eksperimen berulang. Sebuah simulator mengemudi dibuat khusus untuk penelitian ini di samping alat-alat biofeedback dan reaction time. Hasil-hasil mengungkapkan bahwa aromaterapi jeruk dapat lebih memperpanjang waktu mengemudi daipada aromaterapi bunga kenanga dan bau tak menyenangkan. Observasi selama eksperimen dan jawaban atas angket setelah penelitian menunjukkan bahwa aromaterapi jeruk tak dapat menghilangkan rasa kantuk selama mengemudi. Bau tak menyenangkan efektif untuk menghilangkan rasa kantuk dengan cepat.
Co-Authors Aad Satria Permadi Achmad, Rendy Alfiannoor Ahmad Gimmy Prathama Siswadi Andreas Agung Kristanto, Andreas Agung Bonar Hutapea Chobthamkit, Phatthanakit Cokorda Bagus Jaya Lesmana, Cokorda Bagus Jaya Fernandez, Elaine Frances Fredrick Dermawan Purba Hashim, Intan Hashimah Mohd Ishak, Mai Sumiyati Jaladin, Rafidah Aga Mohd Jamaluddin, Samudera Fadlilla Kasim, Arena Bt. Che Khan, Aqeel Kurniawan, Yohan Lufityanto, Galang Luh Ketut Suryani Nor, Mohd. Jailani Mohd. Rahkman Ardi Ridfah, Ahmad Sonny Andrianto Wisayanti, Suci Yusoff, Ahmad Mustaqim Zhi, Alfred Chan Huan Zwagery, Rika Vira