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All Journal JURNAL PSIKOLOGI UDAYANA Humanitas: Indonesian Psychological Journal Journal of Educational, Health and Community Psychology Indigenous: Jurnal Ilmiah Psikologi INSAN Jurnal Psikologi dan Kesehatan Mental Jurnal Ecopsy Jurnal Psikologi Sosial IJORER : International Journal of Recent Educational Research Interdisciplinary Social Studies Journal of Education Research Makara Human Behavior Studies in Asia Journal of Educational Analytics Jurnal Psikologi Universitas Gadjah Mada Buletin Psikologi Buletin Riset Psikologi dan Kesehatan Mental (BRPKM)

Rahkman Ardi

Faculty Of Psychology Universitas Airlangga

Author-ID : 3195201

Religion Arts Humanities Education Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Mathematics Neuroscience Public Health Social Sciences Other

Published : 29 Documents Claim Missing Document

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CYBERSLACKING : A LITERATURE REVIEW OF NON-ACADEMIC MEDIA MULTITASKING OF UNIVERSITY STUDENTS Simanjuntak, Ermida; Nawangsari, Nur Ainy Fardana; Ardi, Rahkman
Journal of Educational, Health and Community Psychology Vol 7 No 3 December 2018
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

AbstractUniversity students use internet in daily life ranging from learning, socializing and recreation purposes. Cyberslacking in the campus relates to the topic of non-academic media multitasking among university students. Media multitasking defines as connecting to more than one media simultaneously and cyberslacking is activities with media multitasking in the context of non-academic internet access during lectures. This present study will review some researches on cyberslacking and non-academic media multitasking in the context of university students. The review findings conclude that cyberslacking is also media multitasking in the context of non-academic internet access during lectures. Media multitasking could be distinguished between learning related activities and unlearning related activities and cyberslacking is regarded as unlearning related activities. Students who do cyberslacking mostly engage in social networking sites during media multitasking behaviors. Some studies discuss the impact of cyberslacking and non-media multitasking to academic performance. Other studies also mentioned about self regulation and self efficacy as important variables that relate to cyberslacking and non-academic media multitasking. Further researches on cyberslacking should be considered building theoretical model of cyberslacking in the educational setting as well as the development of measurement tools for academic cyberslacking behaviors. Keywords : cyberslacking, non-academic media multitasking, university students

Determinant factors of partisans' confirmation bias in social media Rahkman Ardi; Adismara Putri Pradiri
HUMANITAS: Indonesian Psychological Journal Volume 18 (1) February 2021
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26555/humanitas.v18i1.19664

Partisans are more likely to be motivated by a desire to justify their political opinion which is called as confirmation bias. This research aimed to investigate the determinant factors of confirmation bias among college students who actively obtained political information in social media. All participants were associated with a student organization of particular political ideologies. The determinant factors of confirmation bias under investigation were critical thinking, consisting of two dimensions-i.e., critical openness and reflective skepticism; authoritarian personality; collective entitlement; and political preference. A confirmation bias scale pertaining to media reporting was specifically constructed for the purpose of this study. The measurement of critical thinking, authoritarian personality, and collective entitlement utilized existing instruments. The sample in this study was 95 students with various political ideologies. Hierarchical multiple regression analysis was conducted to analyze the data. The current study results demonstrated that critical openness, collective entitlement, and authoritarian personality were predictors of confirmation bias. Meanwhile, reflective skepticism and political preference were not significant predictors. The findings could be the building blocks for developing an intervention to increase digital citizenship awareness by open-mindedness to reduce confirmation bias among social media users

The Role of Psychological Capital on Employee Voice: Conservation Resources Framework unika prihatsanti; Seger Handoyo; Rahkman Ardi; Puji Tania Meliala
Journal of Educational, Health and Community Psychology Vol 9 No 2 June 2020
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

The current study aims to explain how psychological capital influences employee voice in the Indonesian context. The conservation resources framework can provide an explanation of how personal resources, namely psychological capital (psycap) have an impact on work behavior (employee voice). This study involved 182 participants from various companies. Questionnaires were circulated via an instant messaging application, several social media platforms, and paper-based. Based on a simple regression analysis, it is proven that psychological capital is significantly related to employee voice. Employees can choose to speak up when they are motivated by a pro-social motive that brings to constructive changes to themselves and the organizations. Psycap interacting simultaneously produces different manifestations, which can make individuals obtain new resources. By acquiring these additional resources, individuals are ready to meet the demands of work and achieve their work goals, by providing a voice.

CYBERSLACKING : A LITERATURE REVIEW OF NON-ACADEMIC MEDIA MULTITASKING OF UNIVERSITY STUDENTS Ermida Simanjuntak; Nur Ainy Fardana Nawangsari; Rahkman Ardi
Journal of Educational, Health and Community Psychology Vol 7 No 3 December 2018
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

AbstractUniversity students use internet in daily life ranging from learning, socializing and recreation purposes. Cyberslacking in the campus relates to the topic of non-academic media multitasking among university students. Media multitasking defines as connecting to more than one media simultaneously and cyberslacking is activities with media multitasking in the context of non-academic internet access during lectures. This present study will review some researches on cyberslacking and non-academic media multitasking in the context of university students. The review findings conclude that cyberslacking is also media multitasking in the context of non-academic internet access during lectures. Media multitasking could be distinguished between learning related activities and unlearning related activities and cyberslacking is regarded as unlearning related activities. Students who do cyberslacking mostly engage in social networking sites during media multitasking behaviors. Some studies discuss the impact of cyberslacking and non-media multitasking to academic performance. Other studies also mentioned about self regulation and self efficacy as important variables that relate to cyberslacking and non-academic media multitasking. Further researches on cyberslacking should be considered building theoretical model of cyberslacking in the educational setting as well as the development of measurement tools for academic cyberslacking behaviors.Â Keywords : cyberslacking, non-academic media multitasking, university students Â

Pengaruh Fundamentalisme Agama Terhadap Narsisme Kolektif dan Out-Group Derogation Pada Aktivitas Mahasiswa Perguruan Tinggi Negeri Diah Budiarti; Rahkman Ardi
INSAN Jurnal Psikologi dan Kesehatan Mental Vol 4 No 2 (2019): INSAN Jurnal Psikologi dan Kesehatan Mental
Publisher : Airlangga University Press, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jpkm.V4I22019.54-63

Penelitian ini berfokus pada temuan pelanggaran kebebasan beragama/berkeyakinan (KBB) di lingkungan perguruan tinggi negeri (PTN), antara lain sumpah atas tegaknya khilafah, persetujuan terhadap syariah sebagai pedoman bernegara, serta lingkungan kampus yang cenderung dikuasai kelompok fundamentalis karena mahasiswa memiliki paham keagamaan yang kaku dan kerap salah paham. Langkah kebijakan institusi pendidikan terkait temuan tersebut hanya bersifat klarifikasi dan belum mencakup penelusuran terhadap akar permasalahan pelanggaran KBB. Hipotesis penelitian adalah fundamentalisme agama merupakan faktor yang berpengaruh terhadap kecenderungan bias (narsisme kolektif dan out-group derogation) pada aktivis mahasiswa PTN. Metode penelitian berupa eksperimen dengan pemberian priming yang pada penelitian sebelumnya terbukti meningkatkan kecenderungan bias. Subjek penelitian adalah 203 (N=203) mahasiswa PTN yang tergabung dalam organisasi mahasiswa ekstra kampus berbasis Islam. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan fundamentalisme agama tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap narsisme kolektif dan out-group derogation. Pemberian priming tidak terbukti meningkatkan kecenderungan bias (narsisme kolektif dan out-group derogation) pada aktivis mahasiswa PTN.

Catatan Editor mengenai edisi khusus “Tanggapan terhadap COVID-19”: Kontribusi ilmu psikologi sosial terhadap situasi pandemi Indra Yohanes Kiling; Setiawati Intan Savitri; Rahkman Ardi
Jurnal Psikologi Sosial Vol 19 No 2 (2021): Special Issue COVID-19
Publisher : Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Indonesia dan Ikatan Psikologi Sosial-HIMPSI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.7454/jps.2021.11

PEMBURU “LIKE” : EFEK NARSISME DAN KEBUTUHAN REKOGNISI PADA PENGGUNA INSTAGRAM Esa Astrid Karimah Listyowantira; Rahkman Ardi
Jurnal Ecopsy Vol 5, No 3 (2018): JURNAL ECOPSY
Publisher : Psychology Study Program, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/ecopsy.v5i3.5149

Mendapatkan “like” merupakan bentuk apresiasi yang menggambarkan kata pujian. Hal ini dapat menimbulkan perasaan senang bagi pengguna Instagram. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh setiap dimensi dari narsisme dan kebutuhan rekognisi terhadap setiap dimensi dari perilaku pencarian “like” pada pengguna Instagram. Metode yang digunakan yaitu metode survei melalui pendekatan kuantitatif. Pengumpulan data menggunakan skala Perilaku Pencarian “Like”, skala Narq-s , dan skala kebutuhan rekognisi. Penelitian ini melibatkan 357 pengguna aktif Instagram di Surabaya melalui teknik non-probability sampling dan metode purposive sampling. Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan path analysis dengan pendekatan SEM (Structural Equation Model). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat signifikansi positif dimensi kebutuhan untuk diperhatikan dan mendapatkan rekognisi secara aktif denganstrategi manajemen kesan pada perilaku pencarian “like”, serta terdapat signifikansi positif dimensi mendapatkan rekognisi secara aktif dengan strategi ekspansi sosial pada perilaku pencarian “like”.

Hubungan antara kebutuhan rekognisi dengan perilaku narsisme pada pengguna Instagram Dewi Nur Mayasari; Rahkman Ardi
Jurnal Ecopsy Vol 8, No 1 (2021): JURNAL ECOPSY
Publisher : Psychology Study Program, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/ecopsy.2021.02.003

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan kebutuhan rekognisi dan karakteristik demografi kebutuhan rekognisi dengan pelaku narsisme pada pengguna Instagram. Perilaku narsisme merupakan perilaku yang memperkuat dan meningkatkan kekaguman pada diri sendiri yang dapat memberikan status sosial, pujian, dan daya tarik. Narsisme memiliki kebutuhan yang kuat atas ketegasan orang lain terhadap keunggulan yang dimiliki untuk diakui. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode survei. Pengumpulan data menggunakan skala perilaku narsisme berdasarkan Skala Narq-s (Narcissism Admiration Rivalry Questionnaire Short) yang diadaptasi dari model NARC (Narcissistic Admiration Rivalry Concept). Dan untuk mengukur kebutuhan rekognisi digunakan skala yang dibuat oleh peneliti lain berdasarkan dimensi kebutuhan rekognisi. Penelitian ini melibatkan 191 pengguna aktif Instagram dan berusia 19-35 tahun. Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan teknik statistik regresi linear pada aplikasi statistik progam Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) versi 16.0 for Windows. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat korelasi positif kebutuhan rekognisi dengan perilaku narsisme pada pengguna Instagram dan terdapat perbedaan karakteristik demografi terhadap pelaku narsisme pada pengguna Instagram, yang artinya kebutuhan rekognisi berpengaruh terhadap perilaku narsisme. Kebutuhan rekognisi berkontribusi terhadap perilaku narsisme sebesar 41,2%, sedangkan sisanya dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain diluar variabel kebutuhan rekognisi. Disisi lain hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa tingkat narsisme pada penelitian ini termasuk sedang.

Partisan Selective Exposure to Fake News Content Ardi, Rahkman
Makara Human Behavior Studies in Asia Vol. 23, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Selective exposure to political news in social media in Indonesia is escalating along with the increasing polarization of Indonesian people. This research aims to investigate: 1) differences in selective exposure to fake news content among incumbent and opposition supporters; 2) the association between critical thinking ability and partisans’ selective exposure. Repeated measures design was employed as the experiment design. Respondents were student activists of extra-campus organizations with particular political ideologies, who have pro-incumbent or pro-opposition preference. Seventy-one respondents were recruited, consisting of 34 incumbent (Jokowi) supporters and 37 opposition (Prabowo) supporters. Data was analyzed using independent t-test, a paired sample t-test, and correlational analysis. Results show that the opposition side was more inclined to demonstrate selective exposure by believing in fake news about their political enemy, compared to the incumbent supporters. This is shown by their tendency to believe and spread discrediting news about their political opponents rather than doing so for news which discredits their side. No association between critical thinking and partisan selective exposure was found. The implication of these results is that the critical point in debiasing is not necessarily predicated merely on analytical thinking ability but might also rest on one’s ability to think open-mindedly.

Determinants of Vaccine Hesitancy in Indonesia: A Scoping Review Hanifah, Nuril; Herdiana, Ike; Ardi, Rahkman
Makara Human Behavior Studies in Asia Vol. 25, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Complete children immunization coverage in Indonesia declined from 59.2% in 2013 to 57.9% in 2016. Therefore, a study on understanding the vaccination barrier is necessary to improve future coverage. This scoping review aims to identify the determinants of vaccine hesitancy using the model of the World Health Organization-Strategic Advisory Group of Expert (WHO-SAGE) working group and to map them on the basis of region, target population, and vaccine. This research used publications from seven databases (Science Direct, Wiley, Scopus, SAGE, PubMed, Springer, and Taylor & Francis) from 2015 to 2020. A total of 10,212 publications were identified and filtered by employing the PRISMA method, thereby leaving 24 publications that were featured in this review. The majority of these publications is quantitative research conducted in Aceh and Yogyakarta and investigates children complete immunization, with adults and parents being the target population. The vaccine hesitancy determinants that are mentioned the most are social-economy, religion/culture/ gender, the role of health-care professionals, cost, knowledge, and awareness about vaccine, and attitude toward preventive health behavior. However, additional evidence on the influence of contextual-focus factors in various regions in Indonesia is crucial for a further understanding of the antecedent of the relationship between determinant factors and vaccination behavior.

Co-Authors Achmad, Rendy Alfiannoor Adismara Putri Pradiri Adiwignya Nugraha Widhi Harita Agustina, Gita Nuraini Ahmad Gimmy Prathama Siswadi Anakin Tristan Wilson Perdana Andini Damayanti Andreas Agung Kristanto, Andreas Agung Annisa, Cristalia Nuur Ardiany, Meiko Fairuzia Auliawan, Fithra Bonar Hutapea Chobthamkit, Phatthanakit Cokorda Bagus Jaya Lesmana, Cokorda Bagus Jaya Dewi Nur Mayasari Dewi Retno Suminar Diah Budiarti Esa Astrid Karimah Listyowantira Fajrianthi Fajrianthi Fardana, Nur Ainy Fendy Suhariadi Fendy Suhariadi Fendy Suhariadi Fernandez, Elaine Frances Fredrick Dermawan Purba Gunawan, Viona Hanifah, Nuril Hashim, Intan Hashimah Mohd Ike Herdiana Indra Yohanes Kiling Ishak, Mai Sumiyati Jaladin, Rafidah Aga Mohd Jamaluddin, Samudera Fadlilla Khan, Aqeel Lufityanto, Galang Luh Ketut Suryani Michael Seno Rahardanto Mulyanto, Tumafto Neka Erlyani Neka Erlyani Neka Erlyani Nur Alfian, Ilham Nurul Hartini Octaviolan, Theresia Christina Pertiwi, Era Mutiara Puji Tania Meliala Raden Ayu Vissy Mega Ryadi Retno Pandan Arum Kusumowardhani Ridfah, Ahmad Rozmi Ismail Seger Handoyo Setiawati Intan Savitri Simanjuntak, Ermida Simon Simon Simon Simon Sonny Andrianto Sudagijono, Jaka Santosa Suryanto, Suryanto Susilo, Dicky Unika Prihatsanti Wisayanti, Suci Wiwin Hendriani Yusoff, Ahmad Mustaqim Zhi, Alfred Chan Huan Zwagery, Rika Vira

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