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Psychological Well-Being Warga Binaan Lapas Wanita Kelas IIA Sukamiskin Bandung Menjelang Pembebasan Karima, Dhuhita; Siswadi, Ahmad Gimmy Prathama; Abidin, Zainal
Persona:Jurnal Psikologi Indonesia Vol 8 No 1 (2019): Juni
Publisher : Faculty of Psychology Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30996/persona.v8i1.2378

Abstract

AbstractA good level psychological well-being is important for inmates’ prerelease to have a good function in their new surroundings and as a predictor of resilience. Women inmates who will be release can have psychologicall distress that have negative consequences to their level of psychological well-being. The aim of this research is to see psychological well-being in inmates’ during their prerelease. This is a descriptive and quantitative research using 42-item Ryff Psychological Well-Being Scale. The respondents were 33 inmates’ during their prerelease time in Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Wanita Klas IIA Sukamiskin Bandung (Women Prison in Sukamiskin Bandung) and were taken using accidental sampling in non-random sampling method. The data then were analyzed by using distribution of frequency in the percentations. The level of psychological well-being was divided into three categories: high, middle, and low psychological well-being, and the result of this research shows that most of the inmates’ have moderate level of psychological well-being. High scores were mostly found in positive relation to others dimension and low scores were mostly found in self-acceptance dimension.Keyword: prerelease, psychological well-being, inmates AbstrakPsychological well-being yang baik diperlukan warga binaan menjelang pembebasan agar dapat memaksimalkan potensi untuk beradaptasi di lingkungan masyarakat dan sebagai prediktor tingkat resiliensi. Berdasarkan fenomena yang terjadi, sebagian warga binaan wanita menjelang pembebasan merasakan tekanan psikologis yang berpengaruh negatif terhadap psychological well-being. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran tingkat psychological well being warga binaan menjelang masa pembebasan. Metode penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif menggunakan alat ukur 42-item Ryff Psychological Well-Being Scale. Jumlah sampel 33 warga binaan menjelang bebas di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Wanita Klas IIA Sukamiskin Bandung yang dipilih dengan metode non-random sampling melalui teknik accidental sampling. Analisis data berupa persentasi distribusi frekuensi. Hasil penelitian sebagian besar psychological well-being warga binaan menjelang pembebasan dalam kategori sedang. Skor dalam kategori tinggi paling banyak ditemukan pada dimensi hubungan positif dengan orang lain, sedangkan skor dalam kategori rendah paling banyak ditemukan pada dimensi penerimaan diri.Kata kunci: masa kebebasan, psychological well-being, warga binaan pemasyarakatan
Psychoeducational support group to the resilience of caregivers of chronic kidney disease patients undergoing hemodialysis Nuriyyatiningrum, Nadya Ariyani Hasanah; Siswadi, Ahmad Gimmy Prathama; Djunaidi, Achmad; Akorede, Quadri Mojeed
Psikohumaniora: Jurnal Penelitian Psikologi Vol. 5 No. 1 (2020)
Publisher : Faculty of Psychology and Health - Universitas Islam Negeri Walisongo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (262.769 KB) | DOI: 10.21580/pjpp.v5i1.3572

Abstract

Making a resilient caregiver is important; in addition to lack of preparation, they are not adequately supported. Psychoeducational support groups can provide the necessary education about the conditions they are about to confront and create the sources of social support that will enable and fortify them when dealing with difficult conditions. This research aimed to understand the effect of a psychoeducational support group on caregivers' resilience of chronic kidney disease patients undergoing hemo­dialysis. Five subjects were used in this case study, which employed mixed methods using a concurrent embedded strategy that used primary quantitative data. The qualitative data analysis used thematic analysis, while the quantitative data analysis used Wilcox signed ranks test. Quantitative data analysis showed a p-value of .892, which led the researcher to conclude no differences between the pre and post resilience scores. Qualitative primary data analysis revealed that psychoeducational support group has a positive effect on caregivers’ resilience. Besides, this research discovered that a psychoeducational support group can significantly increase the per­ception of caring ability and ameliorate the difficulties in taking care of patients.
Coping the Obstacles in Silence : The Explorative Study of Adversity Intelligence of Deaf People Riestyane, Riestyane; Ninin, Retno Hanggarani; Siswadi, Ahmad Gimmy Prathama
Jurnal Penelitian Kesejahteraan Sosial Vol 20, No 1 (2021): Jurnal Penelitian Kesejahteraan Sosial
Publisher : Babes Litbang Yankessos

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31105/jpks.v20i1.2434

Abstract

Kesulitan individu Tuli terkait kemampuan berbicara dan menangkap informasi audio secara normal menimbulkan beberapa hambatan, seperti ketidakstabilan emosi, serta cara berkomunikasi dengan individu dengar (normal). Beberapa di antaranya mengalami kesulitan, namun beberapa lainnya memiliki kemampuan yang baik dalam mengatasi hambatan tersebut, dimana kemampuan ini disebut adversity intelligence. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menelusuri kemampuan individu Tuli dalam mengatasi hambatan yang muncul karena kondisi tuli tersebut, serta untuk mengetahui faktor apa saja yang dapat mendukung dan menghambat individu Tuli dalam menjalani kegiatan sehari-hari. Penelitian kualitatif eksploratif ini melibatkan responden berusia 18-40 tahun yang mengalami kondisi tuli sejak lahir, dengan menggunakan instrumen wawancara serta dokumentasi rekaman. Hasil analisis deskriptif menunjukkan bahwa penghambat utama yang dialami individu Tuli bukanlah kondisi tuli secara fisik, melainkan faktor perekonomian serta komunikasi yang kurang lancar dengan orang lain. Responden menyikapi kondisi ini melalui upaya pencarian solusi (mencari pekerjaan, berkomunikasi dengan bantuan perantara atau orang ketiga) untuk meningkatkan penerimaan dan ketahanan diri sendiri. Selain kemampuan adversity intelligence yang baik, support system dapat menjadi pendukung berupa peluang dan dampak positif bagi individu Tuli, yaitu dari orang terdekat dan juga pemerintah yang turut berperan menfasilitasi kebutuhan individu Tuli di lingkungan masyarakat. Sementara itu, keterbatasan akses dan kesulitan memahami gerak bibir individu dengar merupakan beberapa faktor penghambat bagi individu Tuli. Penelitian lebih lanjut direkomendasikan dapat melibatkan responden dengan latar belakang yang lebih variatif, serta melakukan komunikasi dengan menggunakan bahasa isyarat oleh peneliti langsung.
Penerapan Analisis Transaksional dalam Terapi Perkawinan Berdasarkan Pengalaman Praktek Ahmad Gimmy Prathama Siswadi
Psikologika: Jurnal Pemikiran dan Penelitian Psikologi Vol. 17 No. 2 (2012)
Publisher : Fakultas Psikologi dan Ilmu Sosial Budaya Universitas Islam Indonesia Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/psikologika.vol17.iss2.art2

Abstract

Transactional analysis concept is firstly introduced by Eric Berne at 60's. the books “Games People Play” and “Transactional Analysis in Psychotherapy” written by Berne, and also “I'm OK You're OK” written by Thomas Harris explain those concept obviously. Transactional analysis concept could be applied in marriage therapy. Recognition about spouse's ego state could be the early step to fix up the marriage relationship. Husband or wife could figure out the transactional situation in their relationship, whether they would like to make use of their ego state as parent, adult, or child. The relation between therapist and client, so does relation between spouses, are also the significant factor in marriage therapy. Hopefully, in-depth understanding about relationship concept in transactional analysis perspective would increase both the therapy effectiveness and the position of the clients & therapist. Example of this concept in a marriage therapy is intended to increase the understanding about how to operationalize this concept into the therapy.Keywords: transactional analysis, parent-adult-child ego state, existential position
Dukungan Sosial dan Kebahagiaan Lansia Penghuni Panti Sosial di Medan Ummu Khuzaimah; Yenni Anggraini; Zahrotur Rusyda Hinduan; Hendriati Agustiani; Ahmad Gimmy Prathama Siswadi
Psikologika: Jurnal Pemikiran dan Penelitian Psikologi Vol. 26 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : Fakultas Psikologi dan Ilmu Sosial Budaya Universitas Islam Indonesia Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/psikologika.vol26.iss1.art7

Abstract

Kebahagiaan lansia di panti sosial menjadi penting ketika berbagai permasalahan hidup lansia menyertainya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara dukungan sosial dan kebahagiaan lansia. Responden berjumlah 40 orang yang memiliki fungsi pendengaran yang baik dari kedua jenis kelamin yang berusia >/= 60 tahun, bebas dari diagnosis depresi, demensia atau gangguan neurologis atau psikopatologis. Sampel dipilih dengan teknik purposif. Kebahagiaan diukur dengan kuesioner yang mengacu pada indikator Happiness oleh Seligman (2002) yang terdiri dari emosi positif maupun aktivitas positif dan terbagi menjadi tiga yaitu yang ditujukan pada masa lalu (bersyukur dan memaafkan), masa depan (yakin, percaya, harapan, dan optimis) dan masa sekarang (gratifikasi dan kesenangan). Dukungan sosial diukur menggunakan skala adaptasi dari The MOS Social Support Survey oleh Sherbourne dan Stewart (1991) dengan empat dimensi skala dukungan fungsional: emosional/informasional (emotional/informational), bantuan nyata (tangible), penuh kasih sayang (affectionate), dan interaksi sosial positif (positive social interaction). Hasil menunjukkan bahwa ada korelasi positif signifikan antara dukungan sosial dan kebahagiaan. Implikasi penelitian ini ialah pentingnya dukungan sosial bagi lansia untuk meningkatkan kebahagiaan di panti sosial.Kata Kunci: dukungan sosial, kebahagiaan, lansia, panti sosialSocial Support and Happiness among Institutionalized Older People in MedanAbstract. The happiness of the residents of nursing homes becomes important with the presence of various accompanying life problems. This research aims to see the relationship between social support and elderly happiness. It involves 40 respondents with good hearing of both sexes aged >/= 60 years, free of diagnosis of depression, dementia or neurological or psychopathological disorders. The sample is selected by a purposive technique. Happiness measurement with a questionnaire that refers to the indicator of Happiness by Seligman (2002) which consists of positive emotions or positive activities. The indicator is divided into three parts; addressed to the past (grateful and forgiving), the future (faith, believe, hope, and optimistic) and now (gratuity and pleasure). As to the social support I adapt the scale from The MOS Social Support Survey by Sherbourne and Stewart (1991) with four dimensions of functional support: emotional/informational, tangible, affectionate, and positive social interactions. The result confirms that there is a significant positive relation between social support and happiness. The implication of this research is the importance of social support for the elderly to increase happiness in social institutions.Keywords: happiness, institutionalized older people, social support, the elderly
Application of Group Positive Psychotherapy(GPPT) to Increasing Well Being in Women with Systemic Lupus Erithematosus (SLE) Auliya Ulil Irsyadiyah; Ahmad Gimmy Prathama Siswadi; Nurul Wardhani
PSIKODIMENSIA Vol 18, No 2: Desember 2019
Publisher : Universitas Katolik Soegijapranata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24167/psidim.v18i2.2247

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Systemic Lupus Erithematosus (SLE) is a chronic autoimmune disorder that can affect almost all organs of the body. SLE is part of the chronic illness disabilities (CID) with the highest number of women reproductive age. Not only the physical affects but also quite disturbing psychological conditions, for example increased negative emotions, depression, and suicidal ideation. Chronic illness disabilities (CID) patients often have low perception of life satisfaction and will affect a person's level of well-being. To achieve the condition of well-being, psychological interventions that can help increase the level of well-being in women with Systemic Lupus Erithematosus are needed. The intervention was a group positive psychotherapy by pleasent life, engaged life and meaning full life. The purpose of this research can help individuals to improve well-being especially for women with Systemic Lupus Erithematosus. In this research, Group Positive Psychotherapy was conducted in 14 sessions with pre-test and post-test. This research is a case study with a single case experimental design. The method used is mixed method with concurrent embedded strategy, using qualitative data as primary and quantitative data as secondary data. The measuring instrument used is The PERMA Profiler with a reliability value of 0,761 compared to Cronbach’s Alpha which is r0,6 reliable. The participants in this study were 3 people. Based on qualitative results indicate that there is an increase in the level of wellbeing in the 3 participants and increasing score in 5 aspects of well-being after intervention.
Quality of Life among Patients Undergoing Haemodialysis in Bandung: A Mixed Methods Study Kustimah Kustimah; Ahmad Gimmy Prathama Siswadi; Achmad Djunaidi; Aulia Iskandarsyah
Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran Vol. 8 No. 1 (2020): Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran
Publisher : Faculty of Nursing Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/jkp.v8i1.1330

Abstract

Quality of life (QoL) has become one of important outcome measures of renal replacement therapy, including haemodialysis. However, the assessment of QoL is not comprehensively measured and most research about it use quantitative approach. Since QoL is subjective, assessing and understanding the qualitative evidence are very important. This study aimed to explore QoL in patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) undergoing haemodialysis. This research is a cross-sectional study used a mixed method approach. Patients undergoing dialysis were recruited from the dialysis unit in one private hospital in Bandung. They completed the Kidney Disease and Quality of Life (KDQOL-36™) questionnaire and then went on face to face interview. Quantitative data were analysed descriptively and qualitative data were analysed using thematic analysis with qualitative data analysis software. A total of 87 patients completed the questionnaires and 34 of them participated in 20-60 minutes interview. The symptom and problem list had the highest mean score (M= M=63.60), indicated that patients experienced lack of energy, mobility and physical appearance that further produced difficulties in their daily activities. Additionally, mental component summary showed a higher mean score (M=49.23) than the physical component (M=36.22) indicated that patients most likely had worse mental health condition than their general physical health. Worse mental health condition induced with negative feeling among patients. Patient’s inability to do daily activity and change in physical appearance had impact on their confidence for social relationship. Conclusion: ESRD patients undergoing haemodialysis were bothered by the symptom of illness and worsen by the negative feelings.
Recovery in People with Schizophrenia (PwS) Arum Septi Mawarni; Zainal Abidin; Ahmad Gimmy Prathama Siswadi
PSIKODIMENSIA Vol 18, No 2: Desember 2019
Publisher : Universitas Katolik Soegijapranata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24167/psidim.v18i2.2242

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The present study is aimed to find out the description of their recovery particularly those with residual type. This study was conducted in a mixed method using a descriptive design. Sample collection was conducted through purposive sampling, equipped with criteria of Residual Type PWS with age above 18 years old. Previously, testing of Recovery Assessment Scale (RAS) measuring instrument was conducted to 59 PWS, who were all outpatients. The result of this study reveals that using the method, PWS outpatients has a deemed high recovery rate, yet they still have constraints in dominant symptom factors.
Pengaruh Psikoterapi Positif Terhadap Peningkatan Kesejahteraan Subjektif pada Wanita Dewasa Awal yang Belum Memiliki Pasangan Catur Pamungkas; Nurul Wardhani; Ahmad Gimmy Prathama Siswadi
JIP (Jurnal Intervensi Psikologi) Vol. 9 No. 1 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/intervensipsikologi.vol9.iss1.art2

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This study aims to determine the effect of positive psychotherapy on improving the welfare well-being of early adult women who do not have a partner/boy friend/fiancee. Positive psychotherapy (PPT) is a therapy developed by Tayyab Rashid using a positive psychological approach. The goal of this therapy is to build a pleasant life, engagement life, and a meaningful life, by optimizing the power side of a person and maximizing the usefulness of positive emotions. The researchs design in this research is quasi experimental, involving two Participants using purposive sampling technique. Data were obtained by using interview method, observation, and questionnaire. The questionnaire used in this research is Satisfaction with Life Scale (SWLS) and positive and negative influences affect schedule (PANAS). Positive psychotherapy is given as much as six sessions. Measurements are made twice, ie before and after the intervention. Data were analyzed using descriptive-qualitative analysis. The results showed. Positive psychotherapy gives effect in improving subjective wellbeing of single early adult women who do not have a partner/boy friend/fiancee.Keywords: positive psychotherapy, positive psychology, subjective well-being
KUALITAS HIDUP FAMILY CAREGIVER PASIEN ORANG DENGAN SKIZOFRENIA (ODS) Ligina Ayudia; Ahmad Gimmy Prathama Siswadi; Fredrick Dermawan Purba
Philanthropy: Journal of Psychology Vol. 4 No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : Faculty of Psychology, Universitas Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26623/philanthropy.v4i2.2777

Abstract

Abstrak. Family caregiver ODS rentan terhadap   masalah sehingga secara keseluruhan kualitas hidup berkurang. Menilai kualitas hidup  dapat membantu family caregiver secara tepat. Penelitian ini   menggambarkan kualitas hidup family caregiver ODS dan mengetahui aspek demografi yang mempengaruhi kualitas hidupnya. Menggunakan metode deskriptif kuantitatif dengan convenience sampling dengan sampel   100 family caregiver   ODS di RSUD Soreang. Alat ukur yang digunakan  Adult Carers Quality of Life terdiri dari 8 dimensi (40 item). Diolah menggunakan statistik deskriptif, uji korelasi, uji perbedaan dua rata-rata. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan   kualitas hidup family caregiver ODS tergolong sedang. kategori tinggi ditunjukkan dimensi caring choice. Kategori sedang ditunjukkan oleh dimensi support for caring, caring stress, money matters, personal growth, sense of value,   careers satisfaction dan ability to care. Berdasarkan data terdapat hubungan antara variabel kualitas hidup dengan usia dan terdapat perbedaan signifikan pada kualitas hidup family caregiver berdasarkan  pendidikan & lama merawat. Kata kunci: Family Caregiver, Kualitas Hidup, Orang dengan skizofrenia(ODS)