Articles
PERSEPSI PENGGUNA TERHADAP KUALITAS RUANG TERBUKA PUBLIK PELATARAN MASJID GEDHE KAUMAN MELALUI PENDEKATAN PLACEMAKING
Saputra, Wahyu;
Sarwadi, Ahmad
Jurnal Arsitektur dan Perencanaan (JUARA) Vol 2, No 1 (2019): Februari (Jurnal Arsitektur dan Perencanaan)
Publisher : Universitas Aisyiyah Yogyakarta
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.31101/juara.v2i1.872
The role of the city's public open space has been recognized and accepted as the main asset of a sustainable city. The Kauman Gedhe Mosque Pelataran is a public open space that has been a place for various profane and sacred activities of the people of Yogyakarta. The method used in this research is survey technique, data collected by distributing questionnaires online via google form and manual questionnaires. The results of this study indicate that from the four aspects of perceptions of space users measured, the image and accessibility of the Kauman Gedhe Mosque Pelataran has high quality values rather than aspects of security and comfort.
SKENARIO MANAJEMEN ENERGI RENDAH EMISI SEKTOR RUMAH TANGGA UNTUK MENGURANGI EMISI GAS CO2 DI KOTA SEMARANG
Denis, Denis;
Setiawan, Ahmad Agus;
Sarwadi, Ahmad
Transmisi Vol 18, No 1 Januari (2016): TRANSMISI
Publisher : Departemen Teknik Elektro, Universitas Diponegoro
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
Full PDF (505.87 KB)
|
DOI: 10.12777/transmisi.18.1.1-7
Energi memiliki peranan yang sangat vital baik di sektor komersial, industri, transportasi, maupun rumah tangga. Dengan permasalahan energi di Indonesia yang sudah sangat begitu kompleks, fokus kebijakan selama ini hanya memperhatikan sektor Supply Side Management (SSM), sedangkan penerapan konservasi energi Demand Side Management (DSM) belum dilakukan secara maksimal. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui proyeksi permintaan energi listrik rumah tangga di kota Semarang dari tahun 2015 sampai dengan 2025 (tahun kebijakan RUED) berdasarkan penggunaan peralatan listrik serta pertumbuhan rumah tangga, kemudian melakukan manajemen energi dengan menerapkan skenario penghematan pada peralatan listrik yang akan memperlihatkan dampak pengurangan emisi gas CO2 di kota Semarang. Penelitian sebelumnya yang dilakukan oleh Tongam Sihol Nababan yang berfokus kepada hubungan antara permintaan energi listrik pada sektor rumah tangga di kota Medan dengan kegiatan ekonomi yang mempengaruhi kesejahteraan ekonomi di daerah tersebut. Pada penelitian ini, fokus penelitian terletak pada manajemen energi yang dilakukan di sektor rumah tangga.   Hasil penelitian menunjukan kulkas mengkonsumsi energi terbesar diikuti dengan lampu, pompa air, komputer, rice cooker, AC, kompor, seterika dan kipas angin. Peningkatan efisiensi konsumsi energi listrik pada televisi mampu menurunkan tingkat emisi CO2 secara signifikan sebesar 15,2 ribu ton CO2 untuk televisi dan kulkas 68.2 ribu ton CO2 pada tahun 2025.
POSI BOLA OF JAMI MOSQUE AS SPATIAL TRANSFORMATION SYMBOL
sutrisno, moh;
Sastrosasmito, Sudaryono;
Sarwadi, Ahmad
Journal of Islamic Architecture Vol 5, No 4 (2019): Journal of Islamic Architecture
Publisher : Department of Architecture, Faculty of Science and Technology, UIN Maliki Malang
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
Full PDF (2048.806 KB)
|
DOI: 10.18860/jia.v5i4.5226
Palopo city space as the center of Tana Luwu cannot be separated from the significance of the oldest kingdom in South Sulawesi. The entry of the Islamic religion in Luwu was marked by the Jami Mosque, which is located at the zero points of Palopo city. The preservation of pre-Islamic heritage and after the entry of Islam in the present tends to not a dichotomy in two different meanings. The research is aimed to explore the semiotic meaning of the Jami Mosque, which has become an icon in Palopo City. The research used the ethnomethodology method within the framework of the semiotics paradigm to obtain contextual meaning as well as the application of a new approach in architecture semiotics study. The results show that the Jami Mosque keeps the complexity of meaning, which can be the foundation of conservation philosophy and planning of the built environment. The cosmos axis of Palopo city space and the territory of Luwu become the central point of religious civilization, especially in Islamic cosmology. The space transformation is represented by ‘posi bola’ (house pole). The symbolic ‘posi bola’ moves from the palace to the Jami mosque as the axis of Luwu space in the Islamic era. The horizontal slice of the pole has implications on the particular geometrical patterns of Luwu. The elements of structure and construction of buildings become a symbol of Islamic teachings.
Livabilitas Ruang Publik di Kawasan Jakabaring Sport City
Budianto, Budianto;
Sarwadi, Ahmad
Arsir Vol 5, No 2 (2021): Arsir
Publisher : Universitas muhammadiyah palembang
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.32502/arsir.v5i2.3811
Jakabaring Sport City (JSC) adalah sebuah kawasan baru yang di desain menjadi pusat kegiatan wisata dan olah raga di Kota Palembang, Sumatera Selatan. Keberadaan JSC menjadi magnet bagi penyelenggara even-even olahraga berskala nasional maupun internasional serta memberi dampak yang sangat besar bagi Kota Palembang. Salah satu masalah yang ditemukan adalah minimnya aktivitas di kawasan saat tidak adanya even olah raga di kawasan. Faktor yang mempengaruhi tingkat livabilitas adalah kenyamanan, aksesibilitas, fungsi dan aktivitas, sosiabilitas, ekonomi dan perawatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat livabilitas ruang publik di kawasan Jakabaring Sport City. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa livabilitas ruang publik dalam keadaaan buruk dengan nilai skor penilaian 2,89. Faktor yang sangat berpengaruh pada buruknya penilaian livabilitas adalah aksesibilitas dengan rata-rata penilaian 2,79. Penilaian buruk ini dipengaruhi oleh kondisi sarana dan prasarana yang mendukung kenyamanan aksesibilitas di dalam kawasan dalam keadaan buruk. Faktor lain yang mempengaruhi buruknya penilaian livabilitas adalah kondisi pedagang kaki lima yang tidak tertata dan buruknya perawatan fasilitas publik di kawasan. Aktivitas dan fasilitas pedagang kaki lima di kawasan berpengaruh buruk pada kenyamanan visual dengan penilaian 2,76. Pengamatan lapangan juga menemukan bahwa kondisi fasilitas dan utilitas tidak terawat dan tidak nyaman digunakan sehingga juga mempengaruhi buruknya penilaian pada faktor perawatan dan utilitas. Secara akumulatif kondisi tersebut berpengaruh pada buruk nilai livabilitas ruang public di Kawasan JSC.
Pemanfaatan Area Pekarangan Sebagai Lanskap Produktif di Permukiman Perkotaan
Ahmad Sarwadi;
Siti Nurul Rofiqo Irwan
Tesa Arsitektur Vol 16, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Unika Soegijapranata Semarang
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.24167/tesa.v16i1.1213
Potential of yard area in urban settlements can be developed into an area that supports food security and also support the creation of a better city micro-climate. At this time, the size and shape in the yard in urban settlements is very varied, as well as variations in the types of plants. This research aims to reveal what kind and size of the yard and identifies in relation to the needs of the plants to grow. In this case, analysis of crop needs to grow is done by looking at the type of plants and the way of cultivation. This research collecting data by field observations, measurements, drawing, interviews and taking photographs. The research findings show a variety of shapes and sizes of yard area, as well as variety of plants and cultivation method. The research also found that the yard in the urban settlements is a naturally growing yard that is not developed by design. Based onfindings of research, we provide recommendation to design development of the yard.
COMMUNITY EMPOWERMENT IN SERUT VILLAGE ON CLIMATE CHANGE ADAPTATION AND MITIGATION
Permana Arief Mardika;
Ahmad Sarwadi;
Retno Widodo Dwi Pramono
Jurnal Teknosains Vol 6, No 2 (2017): June
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.22146/teknosains.37167
Based on Regulation of Indonesian Environment Ministry number 19/2012 about Climate Village (Proklim) Program, Serut Village is designated as Climate Village in 2012 because of the effort on climate change adaptation and mitigation. This success is not separated from the community empowerment efforts after Bantul earthquake in 2006. This research aims to describe the community empowerment on climate change adaptation and mitigation then identify factors infl uence community empowerment. This research method used case study with single case using qualitative descriptive approach. The research results indicate that the community empowerment has occured simultaneously and unnoticed caused by the earthquake. Community empowerment is refl ected in many sectors, such as development of organic farming, management of livestock farming with communal cages, community base litter management, disaster response, greening and water resources management. Factors that infl uence the process of community empowerment are natural conditions; society culture, norm, and community self-help; local leader; and government.
LANSKAP PEKARANGAN PRODUKTIF DI PERMUKIMAN PERKOTAAN DALAM MEWUJUDKAN LINGKUNGAN BINAAN BERKELANJUTAN
Siti Nurul Rofiqo Irwan;
Ahmad Sarwadi
Prosiding Semnastek PROSIDING SEMNASTEK 2015
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
Pemanfaatan pekarangan rumah merupakan bagian yang tidak terpisahkan dari permukimaan perkotaan. Pekarangan merupakan kearifan lokal dan menjadi bagian dari budaya bangsa Indonesia. Fungsi ekosistem pekarangan sangat mendukung terwujudnya konsep arsitektur berkelanjutan. Berdasarkan pengamatan, keterbatasan ruang di perkotaan menyebabkan pemanfaatan pekarangan tidak optimal, lebih mengarah kepada fungsi estetika dan tidak produktif. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui potensi pekarangan di permukiman perkotaan, dari aspek luas, penggunaan ruang dan pemilihan vegetasi. Penelitian dilakukan ke permukiman padat perkotaan di Kelurahan Rejowinangun Kecamatan Kotagede Yogyakarta. Pada 83 sampel rumah dari dua RT terpilih, diketahui luas kavling minimal 28m2 hingga 1650 m2 dengan tanpa pekarangan hingga 1100 m2luas pekarangan. Posisi ruang sekitar rumah untuk pekarangan menentukan tangkapan cahaya matahari yang dibutuhkan untuk fotosintesis tanaman. Sekitar 49,4% pekarangan di studi kasus permukiman perkotaan dapat menangkap cahaya matahari tidak penuh dan 39,8% pekarangan dapat menangkap cahaya matahari penuh. Jenis tanaman sebagian besar adalah tanaman hias dan tidak produktif. Keterbatasan lahan mendasari rancangan penanaman vertikal, penggunaan pot, dan tanaman merambat dengan pergola. Pemilihan vegetasi yang dapat dikonsumsi (edible plants) terutama keragaman tanaman buah, sayuran dan tanaman obat menjadi prioritas di pekarangan perkotaan. Metode rancangan dan aplikasi pemanfaatan pekarangan cukup efektif dengan metode partisipasi masyarakat dalam proses desain pekarangan produktif.
Application of Adaptive Structure based on Natural Inspiration on Biomimicry Architecture
Riri Chairiyah;
Ahmad Sarwadi;
SyamRachma Marcilia
Journal of Architectural Design and Urbanism Vol 1, No 1 (2018): September 2018
Publisher : Department of Architecture, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Diponegoro, Indonesia.
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.14710/jadu.v1i1.3247
Today the advancement of technology and human science has developed rapidly. These developments give a number of technological innovations that were used to solve and facilitate human life. One of the advances in technological innovation is the development of buildings that are designed and established using modern technology. However, the development of these advances, especially man-made buildings, on the contrary, also have a lot of adverse effects on the environment in which humans live. These adverse impacts cause environmental degradation to result in the extinction of a number of natural species around human habitation. These problems are mostly sourced from people who lack environmental awareness. A number of experts to scientists, especially those in charge of development problems, began to look for ways to reduce these adverse impacts. One way that is done especially by architects is to study the process of natural adaptation with its environment which is included in the Biomimicry Architecture. The adaptation process carried out by nature is reflected in how forms, processes and systems that nature uses to respond to its environment. The inspiration was then applied by the architect into the building. Architects in terms of building design must pay attention to three important aspects that exist in the building design process, namely aesthetics, function and strength. However, the aspect of power design in the discussion of biomimicry architecture has a smaller portion than aesthetics and function. While the need for building strength innovations in this regard is very necessary in the building structure against the background of the lack of innovative and environmentally friendly structural design aspects. Based on this problem, this study then used content analysis method with qualitative inductive type. The study was conducted by analyzing written information data that discussed the case of selected buildings, namely The Eden Project Building, The Gherkin Tower and The Eastgate Center. The results of the research are descriptive explanations related to how the adaptive principles applied by the architect into the building use natural inspiration. The benefits of this research are expected to provide an illustration for architects to design buildings that are adaptive to the environment, especially from structural systems and can expand the science of Biomimicry Architecture.
Peran fasilitas tempat duduk ruang luar bagi lansia di permukiman padat Kota Yogyakarta
Diananta Pramitasari;
Ulfaizah Sahril;
Ahmad Sarwadi
ARTEKS : Jurnal Teknik Arsitektur Vol 6 No 1 (2021): ARTEKS : Jurnal Teknik Arsitektur | Januari 2021 ~ April 2021
Publisher : Program Studi Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Katolik Widya Mandira
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.30822/arteks.v6i1.565
The environmental amenities of areas with a high elderly population need to be adjusted to support their lives and ensure they experience a healthy aging process. Therefore, this research examines the role of residential areas in providing support to the daily activities of the elderly for their optimal and everyday use of available outdoor seating facilities. Data were obtained from 25 outdoor seating facilities in a densely populated environment in Yogyakarta City center through observations, interviews, and person-centered mapping of the elderly as respondents. The results showed that the elderly utilize outdoor seating for social, recreation, rest, shelter, and household activities. Therefore, it is still necessary to improve the physical quality of seating in these facilities to ensure that they are maximally utilized by the elderly. The important aspect in establishing these criteria are as follows: (1) dimensions, (2) protection, (3) material, (4) Form, and (5) comfort.
Perilaku Meruang Oleh Masyarakat di Lingkungan Permukiman Dusun Bambaler, Kabupaten Barito Selatan, Provinsi Kalimantan Tengah
Yanesar Hawiley;
Doddy Aditya Iskandar;
Ahmad Sarwadi
REKA RUANG Vol 2 No 1 (2019): Reka Ruang
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Nasional Yogyakarta
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.33579/rkr.v2i1.1169
Secara fisik lingkungan permukiman terbentuk dari susunan ruang yang memiliki maksud tertentu dengan berdasarkan kepada norma-norma yang dipegang oleh setiap individu maupun kelompok masyarakat. Susunan tersebut merfleksikan kebutuhan, nilai dan hasrat serta merepresentasikan keselarasan (harmonisasi) antara ruang sosial dan ruang fisik sebagai bentuk persepsi terkait keberadaan lingkungannya yang selanjutnya dimanifestasikan ke dalam bentuk interaksi antara manusia dengan ruang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan perilaku meruang masyarakat Dusun Bambaler yang bermukim dengan memanfaatkan seting sungai (sungei) dan wilayah daratan sebagai bagian dari lingkungan permukimannya. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan eksplorasi dan dianalisis secara naratif untuk membangun penjelasan melalui narasi terkait gambaran perilaku meruang masyarakat Dusun Bambaler. Hasil yang diperoleh dari penelitian ini adalah keberadaan sungei (sungai) dan lanting (rumah terapung) merupakan seting bagi beragam aktivitas dengan motif ekonomi dan sosial masyarakat yang berhubungan dengan wilayah perairan . Sementara itu, keberadaan elemen-elemen permukiman di darat berupa teteyan (jalan titian), area sekolah dan lapangan sepak bola merupakan elemen permukiman yang menjadi seting bagi aktivitas sosial, ekonomi serta aktivitas yang bersifat temporer bagi masyarakat di lingkungan permukiman daratan.