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PASEDHULURAN AS A SOCIAL CAPITAL FOR LOCAL ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT: EVIDENCE FROM POTTERY VILLAGE Karmilah, Mila; Nuryanti, Wiendu; Soewarno, Nindyo; Setiawan, Bakti
Jurnal Komunitas: Research and Learning in Sociology and Anthropology Vol 6, No 1 (2014): Lokalitas, Relasi Kuasa dan Transformasi Sosial
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/komunitas.v6i1.2942

The increase in both industrialization and tourism in Kasongan village famous with its pottery being the tourism Village since 1988, radically altered the local economy and domestic life. Based on oral history, survey, and documentary sources, this paper examine the impact of economics globalization to the diversity of culture in Kasongan. Globalization has two faces. If it can be managed properly, globalization can certainly give sufficient benefit to the country. The result of study indicated that pasedhuluran kinship systems in pottery production chain as one of social capital in socio-economic development in Kasongan, play an important role. This can be seen in terms of hiring local labor, then the pottery associated with the ordering system, and the use of the showroom to promote their pottery. Based on this note that the negative impact of globalization, especially the pottery in Kasongan indsutry can be minimized by pasedhuluran system.Â Peningkatan industrialisasi dan pariwisata di Desa Kasongan yang terkenal dengan kerajinan gerabah yang telah berkembang sejak tahun 1972 dan menjadi desa wisata pada tahun 1988, secara radikal telah mengubah ekonomi lokal dan kehidupan masyarakat di desa tersebut. Berdasarkan wawancara terkait sejarah, survei, dan sumber-sumber dokumenter lainnya, maka tulisan ini akan mengkaji dampak globalisasi ekonomi terhadap keragaman budaya masyarakat setempat. Globalisasi memiliki dua sisi. Jika globalisasi dapat dikelola dengan baik, maka globalisasi dapat memberikan manfaat yang cukup baik bagi negara. Namun, jika suatu negara tidak dapat beradaptasi dan menentukan strategi yang perlu diterapkan dalam rangka menghadapi globalisasi, negara akan menjadi korban dari globalisasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pasedhuluran adalah sistem kekerabatan di rantai produksi kegiatan produksi gerabah. Pasedhuluran sebagai salah satu modal sosial dalam pembangunan sosial-ekonomi di Kasongan, memainkan peranan yang penting. Hal ini terlihat dalam sistem tenaga kerja, dimana sebagian besar merupakan keluarga. Â Selain sistem tenaga kerja pasedhulran juga terlihat pada sistem pemesanan (order gerabah), dan menggunakan showroom sebagai tempat mempromosikan gerabah mereka. Berdasarkan studi ini diketahui bahwa dampak globalisasi dapat diminimalisir dengan adanya sistem kekerabatan (pasedhuluran).

PASEDHULURAN AS A SOCIAL CAPITAL FOR LOCAL ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT: EVIDENCE FROM POTTERY VILLAGE Karmilah, Mila; Nuryanti, Wiendu; Soewarno, Nindyo; Setiawan, Bakti
KOMUNITAS: International Journal of Indonesian Society and Culture Vol 6, No 1 (2014): Lokalitas, Relasi Kuasa dan Transformasi Sosial
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/komunitas.v6i1.2942

The increase in both industrialization and tourism in Kasongan village famous with its pottery being the tourism Village since 1988, radically altered the local economy and domestic life. Based on oral history, survey, and documentary sources, this paper examine the impact of economics globalization to the diversity of culture in Kasongan. Globalization has two faces. If it can be managed properly, globalization can certainly give sufficient benefit to the country. The result of study indicated that pasedhuluran kinship systems in pottery production chain as one of social capital in socio-economic development in Kasongan, play an important role. This can be seen in terms of hiring local labor, then the pottery associated with the ordering system, and the use of the showroom to promote their pottery. Based on this note that the negative impact of globalization, especially the pottery in Kasongan indsutry can be minimized by pasedhuluran system.Â Peningkatan industrialisasi dan pariwisata di Desa Kasongan yang terkenal dengan kerajinan gerabah yang telah berkembang sejak tahun 1972 dan menjadi desa wisata pada tahun 1988, secara radikal telah mengubah ekonomi lokal dan kehidupan masyarakat di desa tersebut. Berdasarkan wawancara terkait sejarah, survei, dan sumber-sumber dokumenter lainnya, maka tulisan ini akan mengkaji dampak globalisasi ekonomi terhadap keragaman budaya masyarakat setempat. Globalisasi memiliki dua sisi. Jika globalisasi dapat dikelola dengan baik, maka globalisasi dapat memberikan manfaat yang cukup baik bagi negara. Namun, jika suatu negara tidak dapat beradaptasi dan menentukan strategi yang perlu diterapkan dalam rangka menghadapi globalisasi, negara akan menjadi korban dari globalisasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pasedhuluran adalah sistem kekerabatan di rantai produksi kegiatan produksi gerabah. Pasedhuluran sebagai salah satu modal sosial dalam pembangunan sosial-ekonomi di Kasongan, memainkan peranan yang penting. Hal ini terlihat dalam sistem tenaga kerja, dimana sebagian besar merupakan keluarga. Â Selain sistem tenaga kerja pasedhulran juga terlihat pada sistem pemesanan (order gerabah), dan menggunakan showroom sebagai tempat mempromosikan gerabah mereka. Berdasarkan studi ini diketahui bahwa dampak globalisasi dapat diminimalisir dengan adanya sistem kekerabatan (pasedhuluran).

Kualitas Produk Wisata Budaya dengan Kepuasan Wisatawan pada Kawasan Pariwisata Tepian Sungai Musi Kota Palembang Pidadari, Pidadari; Nuryanti, Wiendu
Arsir Vol 5, No 2 (2021): Arsir
Publisher : Universitas muhammadiyah palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/arsir.v5i2.3729

Kawasan pariwisata tepian Sungai Musi Kota Palembang merupakan salah satu dalam Rencana Induk Pembangunan Kepariwisataan Nasional Provinsi Sumatera Selatan dimana KSPN (Kawasan Strategis Pariwisata Nasional) yang dibagi menjadi wilayah kota dan kawasan tepian Sungai Musi, dimana sepanjang koridor Sungai Musi memiliki sejarah dan budaya terhadap perkembangan Kota Palembang. Sebagaimana arahan pengembangan wilayah demi mendukung pertumbuhan ekonomi melalui sektor pariwisata, dimana kawasan wisata dituntut dapat memberikan kualitas produk wisata demi memuaskan wisatawan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji kualitas produk wisata budaya berdasarkan presepsi wisatawan dan mengetahui prioritas pengembangan kawasan wisata. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriftif kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan kualitas produk wisata budaya belum memuaskan wisatawan dengan faktor yang disebabkan oleh rendahnya kualitas pada amenitas, aksesibilitas dan ancellery wisata. Dengan metode analisis IPA, dapat diketahui prioritas pengembangannya. Prioritas pengembangan pada kawasan ini juga harus memperhatikan aspek daya tarik wisata berupa bangunan tradisional dalam pemeliharan dan perlindungan aset cagar budaya pada kawasan tepian Sungai Musi demi tercapainya produk wisata yang kompleks dan berkualitas.

Fenotipe dan genotipe rumah tradisional Melayu di Kalimantan Barat Indah Kartika Sari; Wiendu Nuryanti; Ikaputra
ARTEKS : Jurnal Teknik Arsitektur Vol 5 No 3 (2020): ARTEKS : Jurnal Teknik Arsitektur | September 2020 ~ Desember 2020
Publisher : Program Studi Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Katolik Widya Mandira

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30822/arteks.v5i3.575

At the beginning of the 20th century, the terms genotype and phenotype in biology were adopted into architecture. In the science of architecture genotype was an abstract relational model that governs the arrangement of space, and the principle of organizing space while phenotype was a physical form of architecture. Genotype passed from generation to generation thus informing an identity in the community. The development of globalization and the environment can influence the identity of architectural diversity in each region. Vulnerability in the transformation of architectural forms can have an impact on identities that can survive or disappear. Malay traditional houses in West Kalimantan are on stilts and are located on the riverside. the sample used is a traditional Malay house around the palace in West Kalimantan with a sample of 8 cities and uses 69 sample houses. The method in this study uses the Levi Strauss structuralism and configuration space. External structure analysis has an informed of variation phenotype. through configuration space to finding archetypes. Then, continue to inner structure analysis to finding genotype from that archetype. The result from this study found the value and meanings of principle and arrangement space in traditional Malay house in West Kalimantan in the form of zoning of men and women as well as clean and dirty zones which have always been passed down from generation to generation.

Potensi dan Masalah Destinasi Pariwisata Replika di Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta Amalia Deandra Ristinanda; Wiendu Nuryanti
ATRIUM: Jurnal Arsitektur Vol. 7 No. 1 (2021): ATRIUM: Jurnal Arsitektur
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian pada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Kristen Duta Wacana Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21460/atrium.v7i1.148

Title: Potential and Problem of Replica Tourism Destinations in Special District of Yogyakarta Special Region of Yogyakarta is the tourism assets so it has the potential of tourism destinations to grow. The replica tourism destinations grow in contrast to the culture owned by the regions and the community. It is essential to see the condition and the development of the replica tourism destinations, their potentials, their problems and their opportunities as the driving force of tourism distribution. The method used in this research is directive interview. The overall result shown that the condition and the development is unstable, there was a leap of the tourist numbers but then decreasing. The involvement of local community and the increasing of tourism diversity became the potential of these destinations, but they had the problem of being sustainable. The replica tourism destinations grew due to the existence of tourists’ interests and they gave benefit to the local community but as time goes by, they were left since they were temporary.

Dynamics of Tourism Development in Geosite, Gunungsewu Geopark Primantoro Nur Vitrianto; Wiendu Nuryanti; Dwita Hadi Rahmi
Journal of Sustainable Tourism and Entrepreneurship Vol. 2 No. 4 (2021): June
Publisher : Goodwood Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/joste.v2i4.836

Purpose: The designation of the Gunungsewu UNESCO Global Geopark has implications for the development of various tourism destinations. This article seeks to reveal how the development of the Gunungsewu geopark in Gunungkidul district as a tourism destination. Methods: This study uses a qualitative method. The data used were descriptive data, with in-depth analysis. Collecting samples through proportional sampling, the selection of samples depends on the purpose of the study without regard to the ability of a generalist. Results: The level of development of tourism destinations in mountain geoparks varies based on Butler's classification of tourism destination development. Determination of an area with unique geomorphology cannot simultaneously lift the entire area into a tourist destination. Limitation: This study focuses on developing a geosite seen as a tourism destination. This study emphasizes observing the development of tourism destinations using the “Tourism Area Life Cycle” approach proposed by Butler (1980). Contribution: This research is expected to benefit the development of tourism science and geoparks in Indonesia. Conclusion: Species diversity in the Protection Report Diary (in 2010) was higher compared to the total number of wildlife species sighted by visitors (in 2021) and during the patrol (in 2020) indicating that some wildlife species in LCC declined within 10 years.

Peran Sektor Pemerintah dan Swasta dalam Perkembangan Destinasi Wisata di Kabupaten Pulau Morotai Enggar Dwi Cahyo; Wiendu Nuryanti
Gadjah Mada Journal of Tourism Studies Vol 1, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Program Studi Pariwisata Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Gadjah Mada Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/gamajts.v1i2.49293

Morotai tourism destination is located in North Molucas Province and directly bordering with Philippines. Morotai tourism destination is one of the ten national priority tourism destination of the Republic Indonesia. Kabupaten Pulau Morotai also has one area that is used as a Special Economic Zone based on the development of tourism industry. Tourism development in this region involves many institutions, both from the government sector and from the private sector. This research was proposed to nd out about: (1) Fnding out about the role of public and private sector in the development of Morotai tourism destination, (2) Finding out the impact of all programs which run by all sector for the Morotai tourism destination area. This study uses a qualitative approach with primary data collection using data collection techniques of observation, interviews, and institutional surveys to be able to explore the phenomena that occur at the research location. Interview respondents were determined based on purposive sampling with the selection of respondents based on their respective capacities in the development of tourism destination in Kabupaten Pulau Morotai and supported by secondary data that was deemed appropriate to the research context. Data analysis techniques used descriptive analysis techniques to see sharper phenomena. This study produces the following ndings: (1) At present Central Government still dominates the course of destination development programs in Kabupaten Pulau Morotai, 2) One of the main impacts that occur is the improvement of infrastructure that supports tourism activities in Kabupaten Pulau Morotai. This condition shows that the Morotai Tourism Destinations have potential chance to become the core of tourism industry in North Moluccas Province.

DESTINATION COMPETITIVENESS ON THE BASIS OF PSYCHOGRAPHIC TYPOLOGY OF TOURISTS (THE CASE OF NORTH SUMATRA) Emrizal Emrizal; Wiendu Nuryanti; Budi Prayitno; Ahmad Sarwadi
Jurnal Ilmiah Hospitality Management Vol 5 No 2 (2015)
Publisher : Institut Pariwisata dan Bisnis Internasional

Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Destination competitiveness is not always about comparison among competitors, but it also relates to what type of tourists (segment). Touristsâ€™ psychographic type and their composition provide a strong indication of the status of a particular destination with regard to what segment is competitive. Using Plogâ€™s long standing model of tourists psychographic tipology,Â this study focuses on examining the psychographic position (competitiveness) ofÂ North Sumatra as tourism destination. Qualitative and quantitative approaches are used in this research. A survey was conducted to foreign tourists for three months during the period of July 2013 to September 2013. This study found that North Sumatra is more competitive to allocentric group of tourists rather than psychocentric segments. Implication of this finding is discussed for planning purpose.

PERBANDINGAN DAMPAK INTENSITAS PARIWISATA TERHADAP LINGKUNGAN FISIK (Studi Komparasi: Pantai Kukup Dengan Pantai Sanglen Di Kabupaten Gunung Kidul) Felicia Dinda Ayu Rinanti; Wiendu Nuryanti
Jurnal Arsitektur ARCADE Vol 6, No 3 (2022): Jurnal Arsitektur ARCADE November 2022
Publisher : Prodi Arsitektur UNIVERSITAS KEBANGSAAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31848/arcade.v6i3.1056

Abstract : Tourism activities are closely related to the environment, especially for impact on the physical environment, both positive and negative. The physical environment of tourism is in the form of a built area as an infrastructure that supports tourism activities which are prone to negative impacts due to the intensity of existing tourism activities. At high tourism intensity, it often has a negative impact due to the lack of good management and supervision in the tourist area. Kukup Beach in Gunung Kidul is one of the beaches that has a high intensity of tourism activity. There is also a beach next to it with low tourism intensity at Sanglen Beach. The research method is a comparative method, qualitatively by interview and observation which aims to find the relationship between tourism and the physical environmental impacts caused on Kukup Beach and Sanglen Beach, find out the physical causal factors and find a comparison of the physical environmental impacts that occur on Kukup Beach and Sanglen Beach. Sanglen. This comparison is carried out to serve as material for exploring ideas for planning tourist areas in areas that have relatively the same designation and characteristics because they are close together but have different intensities.Abstrak: Aktivitas kepariwisataan erat kaitannya dengan lingkungan, terlebih pada dampak yang ditimbulkan pada lingkungan fisik baik positif maupun negatif. Lingkungan fisik pariwisata berupa area terbangun sebagai sarana prasarana yang mendukung kegiatan wisata yang rawan pula terkena dampak negatif karena intensitas kegiatan wisata yang ada. Pada intensitas pariwisata yang tinggi sering memberi dampak negatif karena kurangnya pengelolaan dan pengawasan yang baik di area kawasan wisata tersebut. Pantai Kukup di Gunung Kidul merupakan salah satu pantai yang memiliki intensitas aktivitas kepariwisataan yang tinggi. Adapula pantai disebelahnya dengan intensitas kepariwisataan rendah berada di Pantai Sanglen. Metode penelitian adalah metode perbandingan, kualitatif dengan wawancara dan observasi yang bertujuan untuk menemukan hubungan pariwisata dengan dampak lingkungan fisik yang ditimbulkan di Pantai Kukup dan Pantai Sanglen, mengetahui faktor-faktor penyebab fisik serta menemukan perbandingan dampak lingkungan fisik yang terjadi di Pantai Kukup dan Pantai Sanglen. Perbandingan ini dilakukan untuk menjadi bahan eksplorasi ide perencanaan kawasan wisata pada daerah yang memiliki peruntukan dan karakteristik yang relatif sepadan karena berdekatan tetapi memilki intensitas yang berbeda.

PASEDHULURAN AS A SOCIAL CAPITAL FOR LOCAL ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT: EVIDENCE FROM POTTERY VILLAGE Karmilah, Mila; Nuryanti, Wiendu; Soewarno, Nindyo; Setiawan, Bakti
Komunitas Vol 6, No 1 (2014): March 2014
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/komunitas.v6i1.2942

The increase in both industrialization and tourism in Kasongan village famous with its pottery being the tourism Village since 1988, radically altered the local economy and domestic life. Based on oral history, survey, and documentary sources, this paper examine the impact of economics globalization to the diversity of culture in Kasongan. Globalization has two faces. If it can be managed properly, globalization can certainly give sufficient benefit to the country. The result of study indicated that pasedhuluran kinship systems in pottery production chain as one of social capital in socio-economic development in Kasongan, play an important role. This can be seen in terms of hiring local labor, then the pottery associated with the ordering system, and the use of the showroom to promote their pottery. Based on this note that the negative impact of globalization, especially the pottery in Kasongan indsutry can be minimized by pasedhuluran system. Peningkatan industrialisasi dan pariwisata di Desa Kasongan yang terkenal dengan kerajinan gerabah yang telah berkembang sejak tahun 1972 dan menjadi desa wisata pada tahun 1988, secara radikal telah mengubah ekonomi lokal dan kehidupan masyarakat di desa tersebut. Berdasarkan wawancara terkait sejarah, survei, dan sumber-sumber dokumenter lainnya, maka tulisan ini akan mengkaji dampak globalisasi ekonomi terhadap keragaman budaya masyarakat setempat. Globalisasi memiliki dua sisi. Jika globalisasi dapat dikelola dengan baik, maka globalisasi dapat memberikan manfaat yang cukup baik bagi negara. Namun, jika suatu negara tidak dapat beradaptasi dan menentukan strategi yang perlu diterapkan dalam rangka menghadapi globalisasi, negara akan menjadi korban dari globalisasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pasedhuluran adalah sistem kekerabatan di rantai produksi kegiatan produksi gerabah. Pasedhuluran sebagai salah satu modal sosial dalam pembangunan sosial-ekonomi di Kasongan, memainkan peranan yang penting. Hal ini terlihat dalam sistem tenaga kerja, dimana sebagian besar merupakan keluarga. Selain sistem tenaga kerja pasedhulran juga terlihat pada sistem pemesanan (order gerabah), dan menggunakan showroom sebagai tempat mempromosikan gerabah mereka. Berdasarkan studi ini diketahui bahwa dampak globalisasi dapat diminimalisir dengan adanya sistem kekerabatan (pasedhuluran).

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