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Sociocultural-based games enhancing manipulative movement skills in Indonesian kindergartens Nur Sita Utami; Joko Nurkamto; Mohammad Furqon Hidayatullah; Hari Yuliarto
Jurnal Cakrawala Pendidikan Vol. 44 No. 3 (2025): Cakrawala Pendidikan (October 2025)
Publisher : LPMPP Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/cp.v44i3.86082

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of a sociocultural-based manipulative movement game model on the manipulative movement skills in children aged 5–6 years. A quasi-experimental design was employed, using a pretest-posttest control group approach. A total of 24 students were purposively selected with prior written consent from their parents or guardians. The experimental group (n = 12) consisted of students from TK Negeri 4 Yogyakarta, while the control group (n = 12) came from TK Negeri 11 Yogyakarta. The intervention involved a manipulative movement game model developed based on Vygotsky’s sociocultural perspective, integrating four elements of physical literacy from the Australian Physical Literacy Framework: manipulative movement skills, confidence, collaboration, and rule comprehension. Manipulative movement skills were assessed using the ball skills subdomain of the Test of Gross Motor Development–3 (TGMD-3). Data were analyzed using the Mann–Whitney U test and the Wilcoxon rank-sum test. The results revealed significant differences between the pretest and posttest groups (W = 56.949, p = 0.04384) and between the control and experimental groups in the posttest (W = 44.807, p = 0.0004301). These findings indicate that the developed model effectively enhances children's manipulative movement skills. The study underscores the importance of integrating the principles of mediated learning, scaffolding, and the zone of proximal development into early childhood physical-motor learning. The implementation of this model is recommended as an alternative approach to physical-motor learning in Indonesian kindergartens.
MOTIVASI PESERTA DIDIK BERAKTIFITAS FISIK DI SEKOLAH Ayuningrum, Fitri; Utami, Nur Sita; Broto, Danang Pujo; Muktiani, Nur Rohmah
Majalah Ilmiah Olahraga (MAJORA) Vol. 29 No. 2 (2023): September
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/majora.v29i2.68220

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui motivasi peserta didik melakukan aktivitas fisik di sekolah. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di SD N Caturtunggal 7 dengan 15 subjek dari populasi peserta didik 17 orang. Pemilihan subjek penelitian berdasarkan pertimbangan dan pengamatan aktivitas fisik selama 2 minggu berturut-turut di sekolah. Kriteria yang ditentukan yaitu peserta didik yang berturut-turut melakukan aktivitas fisik. Peserta didik melakukan aktivitas fisik karena adanya dorongan internal dan dorongan eksternal, selain motivasi internal yang berasal dari diri peserta didik dan eksternal berasal dari luar seperti teman sekolah, orang tua, dan guru. Goals menjadi salah satu bagian motivasi untuk melakukan aktivitas fisik, dimana peserta didik memiliki cita-cita menjadi atlet, dan guru PJOK. Aktivitas fisik yang dilakukan peserta didik tergolong pada aktivitas berat yaitu sepak bola, karena sepak bola menjadi aktivitas favorit peserta didik, kemudian aktivitas sedang yang dilakukan peserta didik berupa petak umpet, permainan tradisional, catur, bersepeda, lari-lari.  LEARNER'S MOTIVATION FOR PHYSICAL ACTIVITY AT SCHOOL AbstractsThe purpose of this study was to determine the motivation of students to do physical activity at school. The research method used was descriptive qualitative research. This research was conducted at SD N Caturtunggal 7 with 15 subjects from a population of 17 students. The selection of research subjects was based on consideration and observation of physical activity for two consecutive weeks at school. The criteria determined were learners who consecutively performed physical activity. Learners do physical activity because of internal and external motivation, in addition to internal reason that comes from themselves, and exterior inspiration comes from outside, such as school friends, parents, and teachers. Goals are part of the motivation for physical activity, where students aspire to become athletes and PJOK teachers. Physical activities carried out by students are classified as heavy activities, namely soccer, because soccer is the favourite activity of students. Moderate activities are carried out by students in the form of hide and seek, traditional games, chess, cycling, and running.
SURVEI GANGGUAN MEDIA SOSIAL ANAK USIA 10-11 TAHUN Hidayat, Putri Asmara Widiya; Utami, Nur Sita; Broto, Danang Pujo
Majalah Ilmiah Olahraga (MAJORA) Vol. 30 No. 1 (2024): Maret
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/majora.v30i1.73895

Abstract

Kecanduan media sosial perlu dipantau untuk dilakukan pengukuran. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan gambaran mengenai gangguan media sosial pada anak usia 10 hingga 11 tahun. Metode survei menggunakan Social Media Disorder (SMD) Scale. Instrumen diterjemahkan ke dalam bahasa Indonesia oleh Pusat Bahasa Fakultas Ilmu Keolahragaan Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta. Uji coba instrumen menghasilkan 9 pertanyaan yang valid pada taraf signifikan (α = 0,05). Reliabilitas dicapai dengan menggunakan Cronbach Alpha > 0.60 dengan 0.723. Sampel penelitian ini adalah peserta didik kelas V SD Negeri Ambarukmo, Kapanewon Depok (n = 25) di Kabupaten Sleman. Hasil penelitian diperoleh data pada kategori "sangat tinggi" (12% peserta didik), "tinggi" (24% peserta didik), "sedang" (32% peserta didik), "rendah" (24% peserta didik), dan "sangat rendah" (8% peserta didik). Skor rata-rata 5,84 berada dalam kategori sedang. Kecanduan media sosial adalah masalah umum di antara anak-anak berusia 10 hingga 11 tahun di SD Negeri Ambarukmo. Sebagian besar anak mengalami ketergantungan tingkat sedang hingga tinggi.SOCIAL MEDIA DISORDERS IN CHILDREN AGED 10 TO 11AbstractsSocial media addiction needs to be monitored to get measurements. This study aims to provide an overview of social media disorders in children aged 10 to 11. The method of survey uses the Social Media Disorder (SMD) Scale. The instrument was translated into Indonesian by the Language Centre of the Faculty of Sports and Health Sciences of the State University of Yogyakarta. Instrument tests gave 9 valid questions (α = 0.05) of significant level. The reliability is achieved using Cronbach Alpha > 0.60 with 0.723. The sample included fifth-grade students of Ambarukmo State Primary School, Kapanewon Depok (n = 25) in the Sleman region. The study results obtained data in the category "very high" (12% of students), "high" (24%) of students, "medium" (32%) of students, "low" (24%) of students, and "very low" (8%) of students. The average score of 5.84 is in the moderate category. Addiction to social media is a common problem among children aged 10 to 11 in Ambarukmo State Primary School. Most children suffer from moderate to high levels of dependence.
HUBUNGAN DAYA LEDAK OTOT TUNGKAI DENGAN HASIL SMASH OPEN SPIKE PESERTA EKSTRAKURIKULER BOLA VOLI PUTRI Ketangi, Dodot Limar; Broto, Danang Pujo; Utami, Nur Sita; Kurniati, Rizki
Indonesian Journal of Sport Science and Technology (IJST) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Sport Science and Technology (IJST)
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31316/ijst.v4i2.9101

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui ada tidaknya hubungan daya ledak otot tungkai dengan hasil smash open spike pada peserta ekstrakurikuler bola voli putri di SMAN 1 Tanjungsari Tahun 2023/2024.Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode korelasional. Populasi dan sampel penelitian terdiri dari 15 siswi yang aktif mengikuti ekstrakurikuler bola voli putri. Daya ledak otot tungkai diukur menggunakan tes vertical jump, sedangkan hasil smash open spike diukur menggunakan battery test smash bola voli. Data yang terkumpul dianalisis menggunakan uji korelasi Pearson. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan daya ledak otot tungkai dengan hasil smash open spike bola voli, dapat diketahui bahwa nilai pearson correlation daya ledak otot tungkai dan hasil smash open spike adalah 0,809 maka keeratan hubungan antar variabel memiliki tingkat hubungan yang sangat kuat. Nilai signifikansi yang dihasilkan <0,01 atau lebih kecil dari 0,05. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa daya ledak otot tungkai memiliki kontribusi yang positif dengan hasil smash open spike peserta ekstrakurikuler bola voli putri di SMAN 1 Tanjungsari. Keadaan ini menunjukkan bahwa semakin baik daya ledak otot tungkai maka semakin baik pula hasil smash open spike bola voli.
Analysis of elementary school teachers’ knowledge of the deep learning approach in improving the quality of Physical Education learning Pambudi, Aris Fajar; Santoso, Nugroho Puji; Kriswanto, Erwin Setyo; Utami, Nur Sita
Sriwijaya Journal of Sport Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): Sriwijaya Journal of Sport
Publisher : Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55379/sjs.v5i2.230

Abstract

Research Background: The deep learning approach has the potential to improve the quality of physical education learning in elementary schools by strengthening deep understanding, critical thinking skills, and meaningful learning experiences. However, teachers' knowledge of this approach in the Special Region of Yogyakarta is still unknown. Research Objectives: This study aims to analyze teachers' understanding of deep learning and its implications for improving the quality of physical education learning in elementary schools. Method: This study uses a mixed methods approach with subjects being elementary school physical education teachers who are members of the KKG in the Special Region of Yogyakarta. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling with 30 teachers as respondents. Data were collected through observation, interviews, questionnaires, and documentation. The analysis was conducted through data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The instruments used were a 15-item questionnaire, interview guidelines, and supporting documents. The ethical procedures included informed consent, assurance of respondent confidentiality, and the use of data for academic purposes only. Results: Based on the questionnaire, 33.3% of teachers strongly agreed, 40% agreed, 16.7% were unsure, 6.7% disagreed, and 3.3% strongly disagreed with the application of deep learning in PJOK learning. Overall, 73.3% of teachers agreed or strongly agreed, indicating a high level of acceptance of this approach. Conclusion: Many elementary school teachers in the Special Region of Yogyakarta responded positively to the application of deep learning in PE learning. This approach is considered capable of improving the quality of learning, despite obstacles such as limited time, facilities, and teacher understanding. The practical implications of this study emphasize the importance of continuous training, the provision of adequate facilities, and intensive assistance so that the implementation of deep learning does not remain merely a discourse but can be applied systematically and sustainably in PJOK learning in elementary schools.