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Pelatihan Kewirausahaan Pembuatan Kompos Unggul Dari Seresah Daun Dengan Induksi Inokulum Fungi Pada Mahasiswa Program Studi Bahasa Arab Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Tarbiyah Darul Fattah Bandar Lampung Salman Farisi; Bambang Irawan; Suratman; Sutyarso; Hendri Busman
AMMA : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 8 : September (2023): AMMA : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : CV. Multi Kreasi Media

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Abstract

Compost is the final substance in the fermentation process of piles of waste/plant litter including animal carcasses. The fermentation needs to be accelerated with human assistance. This saprotrophic fungi isolate has the potential to be developed as a compost inoculum in the manufacture of organic fertilizers. Compost induced with fungal inoculum is able to produce organic fertilizer relatively quickly and contains high plant nutrients. The prospect of the need for organic fertilizers is quite high in supporting organic agriculture, so it is necessary to disseminate information on science and technology and training to the public on the manufacture of organic fertilizers by induction of saprotrophic fungi inoculum. In addition, the availability of garden plant litter is abundant and free from chemical residues. The results of this activity showed that there was an increase in the knowledge and understanding of the training participants in making compost from leaf litter. The average increase in the knowledge of the trainees is 25,25 %.
Penyuluhan Pemanfaatan Limbah Cair Tapioka Sebagai Alternatif Pembuatan Nata De Cassava Di Kelompok PKK Desa Krawang Sari, Natar, Lampung Selatan Hardoko Insan Qudus; Endang Nurcahyani; Tundjung Tripeni Handayani; Sri Wahyuningsih; Sutyarso
AMMA : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 8 : September (2023): AMMA : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : CV. Multi Kreasi Media

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Abstract

The tubers of cassava or cassava (Manihot esculenta Crantz) are widely known as a staple food that produces carbohydrates and the leaves are a vegetable. Indonesia is the second largest cassava producing country after Nigeria with a five-year average total supply of 9.67 million tons. Processed cassava produces two-thirds of the by-products of its raw materials in the form of tapioca cob, skin, and liquid waste. Tapioca liquid waste can pollute the surrounding environment because it produces an unpleasant odor. Based on these reasons, it is necessary to develop new innovations in their utilization, which so far have not been utilized by the community. This new innovation is to use liquid tapioca waste to make Nata de Cassava which is a high fiber and nutritious food. The aim of the service is to provide knowledge to the women of the “PKK” group in Krawang Sari Village, Natar, South Lampung in making Nata de Cassava from liquid tapioca waste. The result of this service activity is that there is an increase in participants' knowledge about how to use liquid tapioca waste to make Nata de Cassava, which can be seen from the average increase in participants' knowledge of 33.33 points and the percentage increase in knowledge of 61.33%.
Pelatihan Budidaya Jamur Tiram Untuk Peningkatan Pendapatan Petani di Desa Bandar Sari, Padang Ratu, Lampung Tengah ENDANG NURCAHYANI; Yulianty; Sutyarso
AMMA : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 06 (2022): AMMA : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : CV. Multi Kreasi Media

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Abstract

Oyster mushrooms (Pleurotus spp.) are types of mushrooms that can be consumed by humans. People generally cultivate mushrooms with white fruiting bodies, so they are called white oyster mushrooms. The cultivation of oyster mushrooms is the same as the cultivation of other edible mushrooms. White oyster mushroom (Pleurotus ostreatus) is often found in traditional markets and supermarkets. The market demand for white oyster mushrooms is still very large, but the production of white oyster mushrooms is still very low. Along with the increasing popularity of oyster mushrooms in the community, causing consumer demand and the market for oyster mushrooms to continue to increase, therefore to meet these needs it is necessary to cultivate white oyster mushrooms more optimally. Based on observations in Bandar Sari Village, Central Lampung, the community has not done much white oyster mushroom cultivation, so this community service activity needs to be carried out by conducting training on oyster mushroom cultivation for the local community, it is hoped that this training can serve as an economic source for the community in the future. This training activity was held on September 17, 2021 in Bandar Sari Village, Central Lampung, aiming to provide knowledge about the types of oyster mushrooms and their benefits, oyster mushroom cultivation, and oyster mushroom processing. This activity is expected to provide skills in oyster mushroom cultivation and processing for the people of Bandar Sari Village. The results of the activity showed that people who participated in the training had increased knowledge about the types of oyster mushrooms and their benefits, oyster mushroom cultivation, and oyster mushroom processing. Keywords: Bandar Sari, Cultivation, Oyster mushrooms
Potensi Ekstrak Etanol Daun Cnidoscolus aconitifiolus Terhadap Mortalitas Larva Aedes aegypti Instar III Attiyah Rizki Apriliani; Emantis Rosa; Primasari Pertiwi; Sutyarso
Jurnal Manajemen, Ekonomi, Hukum, Kewirausahaan, Kesehatan, Pendidikan dan Informatika Vol 4 No 3 (2026): Jurnal Manajemen, Ekonomi, Hukum, Kewirausahaan, Kesehatan, Pendidikan dan Inform
Publisher : Shofanah Media Berkah

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Abstract

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is a serious global public health problem with a high risk of disease transmission, transmitted by the vector Aedes aegypti. The negative impact of synthetic insecticide use on environmental health and the risk of vector resistance encourage the search for alternative natural larvicides that are safe and environmentally friendly. This study aimed to analyze the efficacy of ethanol extract of Japanese papaya leaves (Cnidoscolus aconitifolius) on the mortality of third instar Aedes aegypti larvae as an effort to control the dengue fever vector. The method used was an experimental study with a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) consisting of seven concentration treatments (0.5%, 1%, 1.5%, 2%, 2.5%, 3%, and control) with four replications. Observations of larval mortality were conducted after 24 hours of exposure. The results of ANOVA analysis showed a highly significant effect (p<0.001) on the mortality of Aedes aegypti larvae. Tukey's HSD further test identified the 3% concentration as the most effective treatment with an average mortality of 85% (17,000). Linear regression analysis showed a strong correlation (R2 = 0.937) with the equation y = 24.643x + 1.785 . These findings prove that the ethanol extract of Japanese papaya leaves has great potential as an effective natural larvicide to support community-based environmental dengue vector control programs.
EFEKTIVITAS DAN KARAKTERISASI FISIK LOSION EKSTRAK ETIL ASETAT DAUN ZODIA (Evodia suaveolens) SEBAGAI REPELAN TERHADAP NYAMUK Aedes aegypti Aqila Nisa; Emantis Rosa; Sutyarso; Hendri Busman
Jurnal Manajemen, Ekonomi, Hukum, Kewirausahaan, Kesehatan, Pendidikan dan Informatika Vol 4 No 3 (2026): Jurnal Manajemen, Ekonomi, Hukum, Kewirausahaan, Kesehatan, Pendidikan dan Inform
Publisher : Shofanah Media Berkah

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Abstract

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) has shown an increase in cases and deaths in recent years, reaching 14.6 million cases in 2024 and causing 12,000 deaths. So far, people rely on synthetic repellents containing DEET (N, N-diethyl-meta-toluamide) for prevention. However, long-term use can cause side effects. Therefore, the development of plant-based repellents is needed, such as zodia leaves (E. suaveolens). This study aims to determine the percentage of protective power, determine the EC50 value, and determine the physical properties of ethyl acetate extract lotion from zodia leaves (Evodia suaveolens) through organoleptic, homogeneity, and irritation tests. This study is experimental and descriptive using a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) consisting of 4 test concentrations, namely 0%, 5%, 10%, and 15%. The data obtained were analyzed using one-way ANOVA, followed by LSD test, and probit analysis. The physical properties of ethyl acetate lotion from zodia leaves (Evodia suaveolens) were analyzed descriptively and visually. The results showed that the increase in concentration was directly proportional to the protective power. The mosquito repellent power at concentrations of 5% (18.85%), 10% (33.53%), and 15% (53.27%). The 15% concentration was the highest protective power. Based on probit analysis, the EC50 value was 14.56%. Based on the physical properties of the lotion, it showed that the lotion was homogeneous, had good characteristics, and did not cause irritation.