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All Journal Jurnal Dedikasi EMPATI : JURNAL ILMU KESEJAHTERAAN SOSIAL QARDHUL HASAN: MEDIA PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT Jurnal Public Policy Sang Pencerah: Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Muhammadiyah Buton Journal of Local Government Issues Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat MEMBANGUN NEGERI Aspirasi : Jurnal Masalah-masalah Sosial Jurnal Perempuan & Anak Jurnal Pengabdian Tri Bhakti Jurnal Pengabdian Hukum Indonesia
Juli Astutik
Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health Social Sciences Other

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THE INFLUENCE OF FAMILY COMMUNICATION PATTERNS ON THE INDEPENDENCE OF CHILDREN WITH DISABILITIES Astutik, Juli; Suprapto, Budi; Abidin, Zaenal; Haryanto, Haryanto
EMPATI: Jurnal Ilmu Kesejahteraan Sosial Vol. 13 No. 1 (2024): Empati Edisi Juni 2024
Publisher : Social Welfare Study Program

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/empati.v13i1.38915

Abstract

Abstract. This study aims to explore three key aspects: 1) family communication patterns with children with disabilities, 2) the level of independence of children with disabilities, and 3) the relationship between family communication patterns and the level of independence of children with disabilities in Ngawonggo Village, Tajinan District, Malang City. Every child, including those with disabilities, has the right to a decent life. The family is crucial for a child's growth and development, making the family's communication patterns significantly influential. Parents generally aspire for their children to develop well, and children with disabilities require special parental attention. The study employed a quantitative approach, targeting parents of children with disabilities through purposive sampling. Data collection involved questionnaires and interviews. Data analysis utilized product-moment correlation tests (r test) with a significance level of 0.05 to examine the relationship between family communication patterns and the independence of children with disabilities. Regression analysis was also conducted to predict changes in the independence of children based on communication patterns. Results indicated that: 1) family communication patterns with children with disabilities are mixed and flexible, adjusting to specific situations and conditions, 2) the level of independence of these children is 81.60%, and 3) there is a significant correlation (r count 0.816 > r tab 0.708) between family communication patterns and children's independence. The regression analysis suggested that improved communication patterns could enhance children's independence from an average of 74.916 to 87.1909. The study recommends that parents adopt a conversation model of family communication, recognizing the child's existence and providing opportunities for them to express and discuss their opinions and desires to foster greater independence.Keywords: Family communication patterns, independence, children with disabilities. Abstrak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi tiga aspek utama: 1) pola komunikasi keluarga dengan anak-anak penyandang disabilitas, 2) tingkat kemandirian anak-anak penyandang disabilitas, dan 3) hubungan antara pola komunikasi keluarga dengan tingkat kemandirian anak-anak penyandang disabilitas di Desa Ngawonggo, Kecamatan Tajinan, Kota Malang. Setiap anak, termasuk penyandang disabilitas, memiliki hak untuk hidup layak. Keluarga sangat penting untuk pertumbuhan dan perkembangan anak, sehingga pola komunikasi keluarga sangat berpengaruh. Orang tua umumnya ingin anak-anak mereka berkembang dengan baik, dan anak-anak penyandang disabilitas memerlukan perhatian khusus dari orang tua. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif, menargetkan orang tua dari anak-anak penyandang disabilitas melalui sampel purposif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan kuesioner dan wawancara. Analisis data menggunakan uji korelasi produk momen (uji r) dengan tingkat signifikansi 0,05 untuk menguji hubungan antara pola komunikasi keluarga dengan kemandirian anak-anak penyandang disabilitas. Analisis regresi juga dilakukan untuk memprediksi perubahan kemandirian anak berdasarkan pola komunikasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: 1) pola komunikasi keluarga dengan anak-anak penyandang disabilitas bersifat campuran dan fleksibel, menyesuaikan dengan situasi dan kondisi tertentu, 2) tingkat kemandirian anak-anak penyandang disabilitas mencapai 81,60%, dan 3) terdapat korelasi signifikan (r hitung 0,816 > r tabel 0,708) antara pola komunikasi keluarga dengan kemandirian anak. Analisis regresi menunjukkan bahwa peningkatan pola komunikasi dapat meningkatkan kemandirian anak dari rata-rata 74,916 menjadi 87,1909. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan agar orang tua menerapkan model komunikasi keluarga berbasis percakapan, yang mengakui keberadaan anak dan memberikan kesempatan bagi mereka untuk mengekspresikan dan mendiskusikan pendapat serta keinginan mereka untuk meningkatkan kemandirian.Kata Kunci: Pola komunikasi keluarga, independensi, anak dengan disabilitas.
THE MODEL OF SOCIAL SUPPORT OF PEOPLE IN THE EMPOWERMENT OF YOUTH AS AN EFFORT TO INCREASE SOCIAL FUNCTION Astutik, Juli; Sugiharto, Aan; Abidin, Zaenal
EMPATI: Jurnal Ilmu Kesejahteraan Sosial Vol. 11 No. 2 (2022): Empati Edisi Desember 2022
Publisher : Social Welfare Study Program

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/empati.v11i2.29755

Abstract

Abstract. This research was conducted to produce findings of peer social support models in adolescent empowerment to improve the social functioning of adolescent victims of drug abuse in Jabung District, Malang Regency. This research was conducted with a qualitative approach, descriptive type. The research subjects were determined purposively. Primary data is obtained through interviews, while secondary data is obtained from journals, print media, documents, articles, and literature. Data analysis is done by text analysis, analyzing what is implied in the data from both primary and secondary data collection results. Peer social support in empowering adolescents as an effort to improve the social functioning of adolescent victims of narcotics abuse in Jabung District, Malang Regency, includes (1) Emotional Support through activities of giving attention, caring, support, and empathy, (2) Award Support: giving appreciation in the form praise, giving rewards, (3) Instrumental Support: providing direct facilities and performance needs, (4) Information Support: Providing knowledge about the health and dangers of narcotics abuse, religious spirituality, (5) Social Network Support: building togetherness, cohesiveness, and mutual sharing. Peer social Support results in social functioning for adolescent victims of narcotics abuse so that: they 1) can fulfill their own daily needs, 2) can overcome their problems, 3) can carry out social roles both in the family and in the surrounding community, and 4) can develop self.Keywords: social Support, Narcotics Abuse, Social functioning Abstrak. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk menghasilkan temuan model dukungan sosial teman sebaya dalam pemberdayaan remaja sebagai upaya meningkatkan keberfungsian sosial remaja korban penyalahgunaan narkotika di Kecamatan Jabung, Kabupaten Malang. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan pendekatan kualitatif, jenis deskriptif. Subyek penelitian ditentukan secara purporsive. Data primer diperoleh melalui wawancara, sedangkan data sekunder diperoleh dari jurnal, media cetak, dokumen, artikel, maupun literatur. Sedangkan analisis data dilakukan dengan analisis teks, dengan cara menganalisis hal yang tersirat dan tersurat dalam data hasil pengumpulan data baik secara primer maupun sekunder. Dukungan sosial teman sebaya dalam pemberdayaan remaja sebagai upaya meningkatkan keberfungsian sosial remaja korban penyalahgunaan narkotika di Kecamatan Jabung, Kabupaten Malang, meliputi: (1) Dukungan Emosional, melalui aktivitas pemberian perhatian, kepedulian, dukungan, empati (2) Dukungan Penghargaan: memberi apresiasi berupa pujian, pemberian reward, (3) Dukungan Instrumental: penyediaan kebutuhan fasilitas dan kinerja langsung, (4) Dukungan Informasi: Memberi pengetahuan tentang kesehatan dan bahaya penyalahgunaan narkotika, spiritual keagamaan, (5) Dukungan Jaringan Sosial: membangun kebersamaan, kekompakan dan saling sharing. Dari dukungan sosial teman sebaya ini menghasilkan keberfungsian sosial bagi remaja korban penyalahgunaan narkotika sehingga: 1) mampu memenuhi sendiri kebutuhannya sehari-hari, 2) mampu mengatasi masalahnya, 3) mampu melaksanakan peran sosial baik dalam keluarga maupun masyarakat sekitarnya dan 4) memiliki kemampuan mengembangkan diri sendiri.Kata kunci: Dukungan sosial, korban penyalahgunaan Narkotika, Keberfungsian sosial.
FAMILY PARTICIPATION MODEL WITH CHILDREN WITH DISABILITIES IN REALISING AN INCLUSIVE SOCIETY Astutik, Juli; Suprapto, Budi; Abidin, Zaenal; Yahaya, Mohd Haizzan
EMPATI: Jurnal Ilmu Kesejahteraan Sosial Vol. 12 No. 2 (2023): Empati Edisi Desember 2023
Publisher : Social Welfare Study Program

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/empati.v12i2.34146

Abstract

Abstract. This research aims to find a model of family participation with children with disabilities in realising an inclusive society in Ngawonggo Village, Tajinan District, Malang Regency. This research was conducted with a qualitative approach of the descriptive type. The research subjects were determined by the purposive method. Data collection techniques were carried out by observation and interview. Data analysis was conducted using the interactive model (Milles and Huberman).  The results showed that the forms of family participation with children with disabilities include: 1) Participation in decision-making, 2).  Participation in implementation, 3) Participation in benefits, and 4) Participation in evaluation. with socialisation programs, family parenting and therapy, can create an inclusive society, such as: 1)  Religious and community leaders understand the importance of supporting the growth and development of children with disabilities, 2) The community treats children with disabilities as normal, 3) Children with disabilities can play and learn with normal peers, 4) There is support from the local government for children with disabilities through the allocation of the Village Fund Budget, 5) Parents with children with disabilities have gradually opened up and provided public access to their children. Keywords: Family Participation, Children with Disabilities, Inclusive Society. Abstrak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menemukan model partisipasi keluarga dengan anak penyandang disabilitas dalam mewujudkan masyarakat inklusi di Desa Ngawonggo, Kecamatan Tajinan, Kabupaten Malang. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan pendekatan kualitatif dengan tipe deskriptif. Subjek penelitian ditentukan dengan metode purposif. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan observasi dan wawancara. Analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan model interaktif (Milles dan Huberman).  Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa bentuk-bentuk partisipasi keluarga dengan ABK antara lain: 1) Partisipasi dalam pengambilan keputusan, 2).  Partisipasi dalam pelaksanaan, 3) Partisipasi dalam manfaat, dan 4) Partisipasi dalam evaluasi. Dengan adanya program sosialisasi, pola asuh keluarga dan terapi, dapat menciptakan masyarakat yang inklusif, seperti: 1) Tokoh agama dan tokoh masyarakat memahami pentingnya mendukung tumbuh kembang ABK, 2) Masyarakat memperlakukan ABK sama seperti anak normal lainnya, 3) ABK dapat bermain dan belajar bersama teman sebaya yang normal, 4) Adanya dukungan dari pemerintah daerah terhadap ABK melalui pengalokasian Anggaran Dana Desa, 5) Orang tua yang memiliki ABK berangsur-angsur membuka diri dan memberikan akses publik terhadap anaknya. Kata Kunci: Partisipasi keluarga, ABK, Masyarakat inklusif.
Digitalization Strategy for MSME Development: Innovation, Partnership and Sustainable Solutions for Local Economy in Malang Regency Kamil, Muhammad; Setyaningrum, Aisyah Firanti; Astutik, Juli
Journal Public Policy Vol 10, No 3 (2024): July
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jpp.v10i3.8011

Abstract

This study aims to discuss the government's strategy and collaboration in developing digital-based MSMEs to restore the regional economy. The fundamental problems of MSMEs in Malang Regency Government are declining sales (44%); capital (27%); distribution (12%); difficulty in raw materials (9%), and experiencing production problems (8%) decline in MSME sales turnover reaching (77.6%); asset decline reaching (42.7%) and workforce reduction reaching (46.1%). This study uses a qualitative research method with primary and secondary data collection. The data analysis uses Miles Huberman's theory to analyze data and draw conclusions. The results of this study indicate that the Malang government's strategy for restoring the community's economy is through a collaborative approach with the private sector and the community. The collaborative strategy is realized through digitalization with the "Pasti Bisa" application and virtual expo exhibitions to increase promotion and branding to increase business growth and improve the regional economy. Therefore, strategic partnerships and digital innovations encourage business growth and increase local revenue and stakeholder participation to improve transparency and accountability. Effective coordination between the government and private sector is often an obstacle to realizing a more robust and inclusive business ecosystem to enhance economic development.
“Cross-Culture Integration” Model Based on Social Capital: A Case Study in Chinese–Javanese Communities in Malang City Astutik, Juli; Abidin, Zaenal; Deniar , Shannaz Mutiara; Al-Fatih, Sholahuddin; Norhasliza Ghapac
Indonesian Journal of Legal Community Engagement Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): July-December, 2025
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jphi.v8i2.18823

Abstract

  This article discusses cross-culture integration between Javanese and Chinese communities in Malang City, East Java, Indonesia. How social capital can construct personal and social backgrounds with very different backgrounds can shape cross-cultural integration between the two ethnicities. The research was conducted using a qualitative approach, with a descriptive type. The research subjects were Javanese and Chinese people in Malang City, East Java. Data collection was carried out by observation, interviews, documents, and focus group discussions (FGD). The results of the study show that: social capital (trust, values/norms and networks) is strength, the basic foundation in realizing cross-cultural integration between ethnic Chinese-Javanese and can maintain harmonious relations and avoid conflicts. The strength of social capital can be identified through the elements inherent in the social structure of the community, such as: trust, values, and networks. The implementation of the strength of social capital as an adhesive, as well as a bridge/liaison in interaction gave birth to cultural acculturation as a form of cross-cultural integration of ethnic Chinese and Javanese in Malang City. The recommendations in this study are: (1) The model found in cross-culture integration based on social capital in the Chinese-Javanese community in Malang City can be used as a model in understanding cross-cultural differences between the two ethnicities but can live side by side with each other, (2) Improving values/norms of togetherness between the two ethnicities, through strengthening "shared identity" as citizens of Malang City, (3) Forming and developing networks in the economic, social, cultural and defense fields continuously and sustainably. Based on the results of this study, it can be recommended that to anticipate the disintegration of the nation, it is necessary to strengthen social capital from various ethnic groups in various fields of life.
Co-Authors Al Banda Arya Rekso Negoro Budi Suprapto Budi Suprapto Budi Suprapto Deniar , Shannaz Mutiara Haryanto Haryanto Mohd Haizzan Yahaya Muhammad Kamil Nasrullah Nisrina Nur Husna Norhasliza Ghapac Oman Sukmana Peggy Puspa Haffsari Rinikso Kartono Setyaningrum, Aisyah Firanti Sholahuddin Al-Fatih Sri Samsundari Sugeng Puji Laksono Sugeng Puji Laksono, Sugeng Sugiharto, Aan Su’adah . Yahaya, Mohd Haizzan ZAENAL ABIDIN Zaenal Abidin