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Proporsi gangguan tidur pada mahasiswa program studi pendidikan dokter semester satu dan semester tujuh Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Udayana, Bali, Indonesia I Nyoman Andika Kumara; Luh Nyoman Alit Aryani; Ni Ketut Sri Diniari
Intisari Sains Medis Vol. 10 No. 2 (2019): (Available online: 1 August 2019)
Publisher : DiscoverSys Inc.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (500.363 KB) | DOI: 10.15562/ism.v10i2.391

Abstract

Background: Higher education changes status from student into college-student. In Indonesia, it is regarded more than just student, which make college student have more higher demands. Academic demands they face become their stressor. And this stressor itself can trigger sleep disturbance, especially in medical students.Objective: This research was aimed to determine the proportion of sleep disturbance among medical students in the first and seventh semester at the Medical Faculty of Udayana University.Methods: A cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted to know the proportion of sleep disturbance among medical students in first and seventh semester at Medical Faculty of Udayana University, as much as 140 college students used as samples and chosen by stratified random sampling method and using Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) as an instrument for sleep disturbance measurement. Data were analyzed using SPSS version 17 for Windows.Results: The results of the study found that 81 students experience sleep disturbance, and found more in student in the first semester at about 33,5% than in seventh semester student which only approximately 24,2 %. Other results based on ages and sex concluded students with the age of 18 experience sleep disturbance the most and dominantly by female students.Conclusion: Most first semester students experience sleep disorders where the highest rate is at the age of 18 years and female sex
KAMPUNG INVESTASI HATI SERVICE FACILITY AS A SOLUTION-ORIENTED APPROACH TO MENTAL HEALTH PROBLEMS IN THE COMMUNITY; MONOGRAPH ANALYSIS Ni Ketut Sri Diniari; Luh Nyoman Alit Aryani; Marianto, Marianto; Michael Surya; Merryanggy Saiba; Angela Azalia Trisna Putri
International Journal of Social Science Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): December 2025
Publisher : Bajang Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53625/ijss.v5i4.11886

Abstract

Background: Mental disorders represent a complex public health issue that requires a comprehensive rehabilitative approach. In Indonesia, the increasing prevalence of people with mental disorders highlights the need for rehabilitation services that integrate medical, social, and psychological components. Objective: This study aims to analyze the rehabilitation needs of individuals with mental disorders at the Kampung Investasi Hati Service Facility as a strategic approach to addressing mental health problems in the community. Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional design was employed using total sampling of all residents and Kampung Investasi Hati Service Facility staff. The “Pulih Questionnaire” was used to assess clinical symptoms and social functioning. Data were obtained through interviews, observation, and document review, and were analyzed descriptively using frequency distribution and narrative synthesis. Results: The majority of residents were male, aged >60 years, diagnosed with hebephrenic or paranoid schizophrenia, and had stayed for more than five years. Basic needs were fulfilled; however, psychosocial rehabilitation remained minimal. Daily activities did not follow the established schedule, and only a few residents participated in vocational therapy. Several facilities required improvement, including bedrooms, toilets, activity rooms, and security systems. Human resources were limited; most staff were non-medical personnel and lacked continuous mental health training. Variation in treatment centers created challenges in monitoring therapy. Mean clinical symptom scores (6.41%) approached the threshold for clinical attention, while social functioning scores were within the moderate category (13.48%). Conclusion: Rehabilitation needs at the Kampung Investasi Hati Service Facility have not been optimally met. Strengthening human resources, improving infrastructure, establishing structured rehabilitation programs, and enhancing coordination with healthcare facilities are required to ensure continuity of care.