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Strengthening Land Allocation Policies for Empowering Local Farmers in Palm Oil Plantations Izmi Waldani; Fauzul Amri; Mhd Halkis; Hengki Andora; Kurnia Warman
Lex Publica Vol. 11 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : APPTHI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58829/lp.11.1.2024.248

Abstract

This study investigates the implementation of the obligation to allocate 20% of plantation land to farmers from a jurisdictional perspective by using a case study of PT. Wanasari Nusantara in Kuantan Singingi Regency, Riau Province. The obligation, stipulated under the Regulation of the Minister of Agrarian Affairs and Spatial Planning/National Land Agency Number 26 of 2007, aims to empower local communities and foster regional economic development. Employing an empirical legal research methodology, this study analyzes legal frameworks and qualitative data gathered through stakeholder interviews. The findings indicate that the company has not fully complied with its obligations, largely due to inadequate oversight and a lack of transparency in the management and expansion of Land Use Rights (Hak Guna Usaha or HGU). From the perspective of spatial planning law, land allocation policies are vital to ensure equitable access to land resources. However, these policies require stronger regulatory frameworks and enforcement mechanisms to achieve their objectives. The study concludes by recommending a comprehensive revision of supervision mechanisms and an enhanced governmental role to ensure effective implementation of land allocation policies. This approach is essential for achieving distributive justice and promoting sustainable social and economic development.
Konflik Norma Antara Hukum Adat Minangkabau dan Hukum Pertanahan Nasional: Analisis Yuridis Atas Penerbitan dan Balik Nama Sertipikat Hak Milik Yang Bersumber dari Tanah Pusaka Tinggi Dini Puspita Sari; Yuslim Yuslim; Hengki Andora
Ranah Research : Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development Vol. 8 No. 3 (2026): Ranah Research : Journal Of Multidisciplinary Research and Development
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/rrj.v8i3.2063

Abstract

The conflict of norms between the Minangkabau customary law system and national land law as manifested in Civil Decision Number 155/Pdt.G/2023/PN. CEO. The land object of dispute is the high inheritance of the Andah people who have been bound by the pagang gadai relationship since 1945, so customarily it is not free to be transferred. Nonetheless, a series of buying and selling transactions were carried out by individuals who did not have customary capacity, which ultimately resulted in the issuance of Certificates of Ownership and name change to parties outside the race. Using normative legal research methods and case study approaches, this study analyzes three dimensions of the problem: the validity of the transaction of buying and selling high-quality inherited land that has not been certified, the legality of the issuance of ownership certificates over customary land, and the validity of the process of changing the name of the certificate. The analytical framework used includes the theory of accountability, the theory of legal certainty, and the theory of justice. The results of the study show that the three processes contain multiple legal defects, namely violations of customary authorities, the absence of substantive verification by the National Land Agency (BPN), and the transfer of legal burdens between rights holders who are not in equal status. This study recommends the harmonization of the national land registration mechanism with customary law norms through the obligation of substantive customary verification before the issuance of certificates.
Implikasi Hukum Tindak Lanjut Rekomendasi BPK Terhadap Pertanggungjawaban Perdata Pejabat Pembuat Komitmen dalam Kontrak Pengadaan Barang/Jasa Pemerintah Rica Lestari; Kurnia Warman; Hengki Andora
Ranah Research : Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development Vol. 8 No. 3 (2026): Ranah Research : Journal Of Multidisciplinary Research and Development
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/rrj.v8i3.2065

Abstract

The Commitment Making Officer (PPK) in government procurement activities carries a fundamental dual legal standing: as a state administrative official subject to the public law regime, and simultaneously as a government representative bound in civil law relationships. This duality creates real legal accountability complexities, particularly when the fulfillment of public law obligations—namely the follow-up of the State Audit Board (BPK) recommendations—conflicts with previously agreed contractual obligations. This study aims to analyze the legal implications of BPK audit recommendation follow-up on PPK civil liability and to examine the mechanisms and obstacles in executing court judgments ordering regional governments to pay compensation to goods/services providers. The study employs normative-empirical legal research with a case study approach focusing on Civil Case Decision Number 22/PDT.G.S-2022-PN PDG at the Padang District Court. Results show that: first, the breach of contract arising from contract value deductions without a valid addendum constitutes the liability of the government as a public legal entity not PPK's personal liability based on the faute de service theory; second, execution of court judgments against regional governments faces structural obstacles including prohibition on government asset seizure and the regional budget mechanism, rendering compensation fulfillment entirely dependent on the regional government's good faith.
Pendaftaran Tanah Pertama Kali Berdasarkan Putusan Pengadilan Pada Kantor Pertanahan Solok Nelia Verawati; Kurnia Warman; Hengki Andora
Jurnal Niara Vol. 19 No. 1 (2026): Mei
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Lancang Kuning

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31849/rvenvf02

Abstract

Mekanisme penyelesaian sengketa dan pendaftaran tanah pertama kali pasca-sengketa di Kantor Pertanahan Kota Solok, dengan studi kasus tanah pusako tinggi Kaum Sampono Marajo seluas ±6,7 hektar. Metode yang digunakan adalah yuridis normatif dengan pendekatan peraturan perundang-undangan dan pendekatan kasus. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mekanisme mediasi berdasarkan Permen ATR/BPN Nomor 21 Tahun 2020 dan PERMA Nomor 1 Tahun 2016 telah menyediakan kerangka penyelesaian yang komprehensif, namun belum sepenuhnya menjamin kepastian hukum. Sengketa yang melibatkan Nofiandi dan Butinur diselesaikan melalui akta perdamaian yang dikukuhkan Pengadilan Tinggi Padang melalui Putusan No. 221/Pdt/2021/PT.PDG. Proses pendaftaran tanah baru dapat dilanjutkan pada tahun 2022 setelah sengketa tuntas. Kompleksitas hukum adat Minangkabau, hukum administrasi pertanahan, dan putusan pengadilan menyebabkan proses berlangsung lebih dari satu dekade, mencerminkan belum optimalnya integrasi struktur, substansi, dan budaya hukum dalam sistem pendaftaran tanah di Indonesia.