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Journal : GeoEco

ADAPTIVE CAPACITY AND RESILIENCE TO THE EARTHQUAKE AMONG STUDENTS IN KLATEN REGENCY Yunus Aris WIbowo; Eka Wulan Safriani; Lintang Ronggowulan; Ratih Puspita Dewi; Siti Hadiyati Nur Hafida; Wahyu Widiyatmoko; Puspita Indra Wardhani; Usmaningtyas Ayu Dwi Septiningrum; Sindi Ashyari Putri; Ibnu Abdullah Aris; Saifulloh Rizqi Wijayanto
GeoEco Vol 9, No 2 (2023): GeoEco July 2023
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret (UNS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/ge.v9i2.75292

Abstract

One of the risk components that are most vulnerable to earthquake disasters is children. Klaten Regency is one of the areas frequently shaken by earthquakes. Therefore, this study aims to measure students' adaptive capacity and resilience to earthquakes in the Klaten Regency. Respondents in this study were students of SMP M 8 Wedi, MTs M 10 Wedi, and SMP M 21gantiwarno, Klaten Regency. The adaptive capacity of students is measured based on institutional memory, innovative learning, and connectedness. In contrast, students' resilience level is measured based on emotion regulation, control over problems, optimism, empathy, self-efficacy, ability to analyze issues, and achievement. Data were collected using a questionnaire and processed using descriptive statistics. The level of adaptive capacity and resilience of the student community to natural disasters has different characteristics due to the influence of several factors such as the location of the school in a disaster-prone area, the integration of disaster material into learning, experience in disaster emergency response conditions, school policies on disaster mitigation and family or community factors environment. The best level of adaptive capacity is found in SMP Muhammadiyah 8 Wedi with 62.90%, and MTs Muhammadiyah 10 Wedi has a poor level of adaptive capacity with 44.32%. Moreover, based on gender characteristics, the level of adaptive capacity of male students is better than female students, with the lowest percentage being female at MTs Muhammadiyah 10 Wedi. The highest level of student resilience is found at MTs Muhammadiyah 10 Wedi at 61.36%, while SMP Muhammadiyah 21 Gantiwarno is classified as poor at 33.33%. Based on gender characteristics, the highest level of resilience is female at MTs Muhammadiyah 10 Wedi, with 91.67%.
IDENTIFICATION OF MANGROVE FOREST DAMAGE, AND EFFORT TO CONSERVATION IN BALIKPAPAN CITY, EAST KALIMANTAN, INDONESIA Yaskinul Anwar; Iya' Setyasih; Ardiansyah Ardiansyah; Dwi Partini; Ratih Puspita Dewi; Yunus Aris Wibowo
GeoEco Vol 7, No 2 (2021): GeoEco July 2021
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret (UNS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/ge.v7i2.46360

Abstract

The rapid development of Balikpapan City has an impact on the increasingly high demand for land for urban expansion needs. The expansion of Balikpapan City is more directed towards coastal areas which are dominated by mangrove forests. This study discusses the destruction of the mangrove forest and its causal factors and how conservation efforts are being carried out to maintain sustainability. Mangrove forest damage data obtained through surveys and image analysis using NDVI. While the factors causing the damage to mangrove forests were obtained from observations and interviews with the mangrove center manager of Balikpapan. The results showed that there were many mangrove forests that had rare or already damaged that were spread in the West Balikpapan, North Balikpapan, and East Balikpapan Sub-district. This damage is caused by natural and non-natural factors. Natural factors that cause damage to mangrove forests are pests and sedimentation. The non-natural factors are due to the pollution and the opening of fish ponds. Preservation efforts are carried out by replanting mangroves which are only carried out by the mangrove center and some CSR and environmentalists and do not involve the community at large. These Conditions make the mangrove forest in Balikpapan City threatened its sustainability.
STUDENT PREPAREDNESS TOWARD MOUNT MERAPI ERUPTION IN SD NEGERI LENCOH IN SELO SUB DISTRICT ratih puspita dewi
GeoEco Vol 4, No 2 (2018): GeoEco July 2018
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret (UNS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/ge.v4i2.22040

Abstract

Schools are one of vulnerable public places in case of disaster phenomenon. On the other side, school is a place where the children spend most of their time. It is possible that volcanic eruption occur while children study at school. Selo is one of the sub district of Boyolali district  that located on the north side of Mount Merapi, its location is quite close to the peak of Mount Merapi, it is makes Selo is prone to be affected by Mount Merapi eruption. The aim of this research was to determine the level of student preparedness toward Mount Merapi eruption in SD Negeri Lencoh. The method used in this research was descriptive qualitative. The population in this research were elementary students in the high grade with consideration that student in the high grade were better in understanding to fill out the questionnaire. The sampling technique was purposive sampling technique. The data collection technique was using questionnaire developed by LIPI. The result of this research  was the value of student preparedness level in SD Negeri Lencoh  which was 52.1 so it was conlude as less ready.