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All Journal Jurnal KALAM Jurnal Tapis : Jurnal Teropong Aspirasi Politik Islam Analisis: Jurnal Studi Keislaman ISLAMICA: Jurnal Studi Keislaman JPW (Jurnal Politik Walisongo) Al-Adyan: Jurnal Studi Lintas Agama JUSTICIA SAINS: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum
Arsyad Sobby Kesuma
Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Raden Intan Lampung
Religion Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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Pandangan Ulama tentang Kepemimpinan dalam Negara Islam Kesuma, Arsyad Sobby
ISLAMICA: Jurnal Studi Keislaman Vol 4, No 1 (2009): Islamica
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (98.683 KB) | DOI: 10.15642/islamica.2009.4.1.120-132

Abstract

The idea of Islamic state and leadership has long been a subject of debate. But it remains intriguing to ask once and again what does Islamic state mean and what is its real and true nature? What does leadership mean and does Islam really need politics? This paper is designed mainly to answer these important questions. It will trace the ideal form of politics in Islam by investigating the formulas promulgated by the ulama over centuries. Two notions will be the focus of this investigation. First is the notion of how a leader should be elected, and second is the problem of what are the conditions of the leader. These two interrelated problems are at the centre of the idea of leadership in Islam. We argue that by understanding them one would necessarily be able to grasp the “Islamic” formula of statehood and politics.
Analisis Hukum Implementasi Kebijakan Terkait Pencemaran Udara Dalam Upaya Mitigasi Penyakit Infeksi Kesuma, Aghesna Rahmatika; Wulandari, Christine; Bakri, Samsul; Sukohar, Asep; Kesuma, Arsyad Sobby
JUSTICIA SAINS - Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol 9, No 2 (2024): JUSTICIA SAINS: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum
Publisher : Universitas Sang Bumi Ruwa Jurai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24967/jcs.v9i2.3156

Abstract

Environmental protection is becoming increasingly important in the face of the negative impact on human health. This article reviews the role of living environmental laws in regulating environmental pollution to prevent the spread of infectious diseases. Air pollution can cause many infectious diseases that are dangerous to the community. International regulations such as the Stockholm Convention as well as national laws such as Law No. 32 of 2009 in Indonesia, and are linked to the Omnibus Law on Job Creation No. 11 of 2020 thus providing a framework for controlling pollutants and mitigating the risk of disease infection. Case studies show how violations of the environmental laws have caused an outbreak of infectious diseases in a region. Measures such as tighter law enforcement, to maintain a safe and healthy environment, the use of environmentally friendly technologies and raising public awareness are needed. With proper implementation, habitat legislation can be an effective instrument in preventing the spread of infectious diseases through environmental pollution
The Influence of KH. Hasyim Asy'ari's Moderate Political Thought on Efforts to Counter the Radicalism Movement in Indonesia Hermawan, Andi; Kesuma, Arsyad Sobby; Yudha, Gesit
JPW (Jurnal Politik Walisongo) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik (FISIP) UIN Walisongo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/jpw.v6i2.20653

Abstract

The roots of radicalism among Muslims are often associated with religious beliefs. However, radicalism can arise from various factors, including economic, political, and social. This study focuses on the discussion of the influence of KH. Hasyim Asy'ari's moderate political thinking on efforts to overcome radicalism movements in Indonesia, namely focusing more on the moderate political side and efforts to overcome radicalism. This study aims to analyze the contribution and influence of KH. Hasyim Asy'ari's moderate political thinking in efforts to overcome radicalism. The method used in this study is descriptive qualitative. The research in this article uses a library research method or also known as the library research study method, namely a strategy for collecting information through the introduction of relevant theories and literature. KH. Hasyim Asy'ari emphasized four principles in society to prevent radicalism: tawasuth and i'tidal (moderate and fair attitudes), tasamuh (tolerance), tawazun (balance), and amar ma'ruf nahi munkar (encouraging goodness and preventing harm). This study contributes a conceptual framework that Islamic moderation based on the pesantren tradition can be an effective instrument in deradicalization. The thoughts of KH. Hasyim Asy'ari not only represent the legacy of classical Islamic knowledge, but also show the adaptive capacity of Islam in facing modern socio-political dynamics. Thus, the moderate political thoughts of KH. Hasyim Asy'ari are relevant as references in developing sustainable educational strategies and ideological policies in the context of Indonesia and the wider Islamic world.
Pemikiran Politik Abu al-A'la al-Mawdudi Kesuma, Arsyad Sobby
KALAM Vol 9 No 2 (2015)
Publisher : Faculty of Ushuluddin and Religious Study, Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/klm.v9i2.335

Abstract

Kajian tentang hubungan agama Islam dan politik di dunia Islam adalah salah satu tema kajian yang tidak pernah usai dan mencapai kata mufakat pada ranah final. Berbagai macam teori telah dimunculkan dan ditawarkan oleh kalangan cendikiawan Islam—baik itu masa klasik maupun modern; Bahkan, kaum intelektual Barat, walaupun tidak mempercayai doktrin ajaran Islam, juga ikut terlibat dalam mencari formula baru tentang bagaimana seharusnya hubungan antara agama Islam dan politik. Artikel ini mencoba menelaah pandangan politik Abū Al-A’la> Al-Mawdu>di>, seorang pemikir politik Muslim dari Pakistan, yang menawarkan suatu sintesa untuk mendamaikan faham demokrasi sekuler Barat dengan konsep teokrasi Islam.
Pemikiran Tafsir Djohan Effendi Faizin, Hamam; Kesuma, Arsyad Sobby
KALAM Vol 11 No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Faculty of Ushuluddin and Religious Study, Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/klm.v11i2.1360

Abstract

This article is a content research on the book “Pesan-pesan al-Qur’an Mencoba Mengerti Intisari Kitab Suci” (The messages of Qur’an: an effort to understand the nutshell of Sacred Book) by Djohan Effendi (2012). It overviews the background and motive of writing this book (Pesan-pesan al-Qur’an/PPQ), Qur’anic exegesis methodology and presentation and also reveals the advantages and shortcomings of PPQ. PPQ is Djohan Effendi’s effort to comprehend the messages of Qur’an. PPQ is not aimed at academic interest, so PPQ is free form the established methodology of Qur’anic exegesis. PPQ contains the global interpretation of 114 surahs of Qur’an, appendix on thematics interpretation and poetical rendering of al-Fatihah and Juz Amma.  The exegisis by reason is used in PPQ and ijmali (global) and maudu’i (thematic) are the method of presentation of PPQ. In addition, PPQ has moral-ethics (adabi) and ijtima’i (society/community) by stressing to the substantial and universal values.  PPQ is completed with the poems in every closing of interpreting Surah and attached the poetical translation of Juz Amma and Surah al-Fatihah. Regardless of its uniqueness and lacks, PPQ as a part of Indonesia Qur’anic interpretation deserves to be appreciated.
The Philosophical Basis of Al-Ahkam Al-Sulthaniyah and Its Relevance to The Indonesian Government Based on Asta Cita Yudha, Gesit; Kesuma, Arsyad Sobby; Aziz, Abdul; Fauzan, Fauzan
KALAM Vol 18 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Faculty of Ushuluddin and Religious Study, Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/kalam.v18i2.24664

Abstract

This study discusses the relevance of Islamic political principles proposed by Al-Mawardi in Al-Ahkam As-Sulthaniyyah for the context of the current Indonesian government and financial management. The method used in this study is a literature review with a heuristic analysis approach. The findings of this study indicate that al-Mawardi's thoughts in al-Ahkam al-Sulthaniyyah provide the philosophical foundations include the concepts of al-'Adl (justice), Amanah (moral responsibility), and maslahah (public welfare). Al-Mawardi's principles are in line with the Indonesian government system that prioritizes morality, people's welfare, and wise state governance. President Prabowo Subianto's Asta Cita vision, reflected in economic development, strengthening human resources, international cooperation, and industrial and infrastructure development, reflects Islamic moral values in realizing "Golden Indonesia 2045”.
KERUKUNAN UMAT BERAGAMA DAN RESOLUSI KONFLIK STUDI KASUS UMAT BERAGAMA PADA MASYARAKAT SUKU BADUY PERBATASAN DI PROVINSI BANTEN kesuma, Arsyad sobby
JURNAL TAPIS Vol 9 No 2 (2013): Jurnal Politik Islam
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/tps.v9i2.1596

Abstract

Abstrak Beragam budaya, agama, etnis, suku, golongan dan perbedaan lainya merupakan kenyataan yang tidak bisa diingkari dalam kehidupan di masyarakat. Setiap agama mengajarkan ajaran kemanusiaan (humanity values) seperti berbuat kebajikan, menjaga kesucian, memanusiakan manusia, dan sebagainya. Terlebih agama yang memiliki kesamaan nenek moyang seperti Islam, Kristen dan Yahudi yang sering disebut dengan abrahamic religions – agama dari keturunan Nabi Ibrahim. Azyumardi Azra menyebutnya dengan istilah ‘siblings’ – ketiganya di atas memiliki hubungan kakak dan adik. Namun, kerukunan dan kedamaian dalam masyarakat yang majemuk itu menjadi ‘barang mahal’ untuk didapatkan. Sangat sedikit dari masyarakat yang bisa saling menghargai, menghormati, hidup dengan menjunjung tinggi persaudaraan, rasa kasih sayang dan sebagainya, meskipun semua agama secara normatif mengajarkannya. Kata Kunci: Kerukunan, Umat Beragama, Resolusi Konflik 
ISLAM DAN POLITIK PEMERINTAHAN (Pemikiran Politik Muhammad Husein Haikal) Kesuma, Arsyad Sobby
Analisis: Jurnal Studi Keislaman Vol 13 No 2 (2013): Analisis : Jurnal Studi Keislaman
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/ajsk.v13i2.703

Abstract

Discussing   themes or concepts  of Islamic   government   system seems to be an endles activity as a great number of books  written by muslim intellectuals  from  time to time  continously   appear. the present  day.   This paper tries to explore ideas and political thought of one Muslim intellectual  , Muhammad Husayn Haykal. After a thorough scrutinization to his works,  this  study finds out that his conception of political thought was based on the Oneness of Allah (Tauhidiyah).   In addition, he also identified three basic principles of humanism upon which Islamic state should be based, namely : the principles of human brotherhood,  of human equality, and of human freedom. Haykal also asserted  that   the   form of constitutional state is preferable  as compared to others .
Diskursus Perang Dalam Perspektif Islam Hakiki, Kiki Muhamad; Kesuma, Arsyad Sobby; Muttaqien, Zaenal; Badruzaman, Badruzaman
AL-ADYAN Vol 14 No 2 (2019): Al-Adyan: Jurnal Studi Lintas Agama
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/ajsla.v14i2.5679

Abstract

This study focuses on the study of texts (Al-Qur'an and Hadith) about war, tracing history, and ending with a study of the types of warfare that are permitted in Islam. This research is based on library research, of course there are several methodological tools used to find answers; in collecting data, of course, it refers to the main sources namely Al-Qur'an and Hadith by applying the work patterns of the maudhu 'method, then it is equipped with references to interpretation and historical books. While in the analysis, researchers used the double movement theory Fazlur Rahman. In this study conclude that in the Islamic conception, the problem of war has been arranged comprehensively, both at the goal stage, the conditions for allowing war, to the ethics of war, have been described in detail. In principle, in Islam, war is only legalized in very emergency situations (forced), such as to resist enemy attacks, defend the rights that have been violated by the enemy, and protect the security of Islamic da'wah. Islam only justifies war if attacks do occur or are real.
Negotiation Of Islam And Local Culture In Traditional Lampung Marriage Kesuma, Arsyad Sobby; Hakiki, Kiki Muhamad; Shomad, Bukhori Abdul
AL-ADYAN Vol 17 No 1 (2022): Al-Adyan: Jurnal Studi Lintas Agama
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/al-adyan.v17i1.20251

Abstract

This article examines two types of Lampung communities, Pepadun and Saibatin, which have interesting differences, especially in the context of their traditional marriages. Both Lampung Pepadun and Saibatin are unique in terms of their customs, traditional dress and marriage process. However, the focus of this article is on how Islamic symbolic values are reflected in the marriage ceremony of the Lampung Pepadun community. The research findings show: 1). The Lampung Pepadun community has three types of marriage, namely honest marriage, semanda marriage, and pineng ngerabung sanggar marriage. 2). The relationship between Islam and Lampung culture can be considered as an inseparable entity, where Islam that developed in Lampung was influenced by its local culture, while Lampung culture also experienced a rich influence from Islamic values. As a result, the combination of the two resulted in a syncretic culture with its own characteristics.
Co-Authors Abdul Aziz Aghesna Rahmatika Kesuma andi hermawan Asep Sukohar Badruzaman Badruzaman, Badruzaman Bukhori Abdul Shomad Christine Wulandari Fauzan . Hamam Faizin Kiki Muhamad Hakiki Muhammad Tauhid, Muhammad Muttaqien, Zaenal Samsul Bakri Yudha, Gesit