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All Journal Indonesian Journal of Geography Geo Media: Majalah Ilmiah dan Informasi Kegeografian Media Komunikasi Geografi Majalah Geografi Indonesia Forum Geografi Jurnal Wilayah dan Lingkungan Jurnal Sains & Teknologi Lingkungan Jurnal Pendidikan Geografi: Kajian, Teori, dan Praktik dalam Bidang Pendidikan dan Ilmu Geografi Sanitasi: Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan
Andri Kurniawan
Fakultas Geografi, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia
Computer Science & IT Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Health Professions Social Sciences

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Typological mapping of thermal comfort : The role of urban green space and carbon emissions Arifima Nurlaila Dewi; Andri Kurniawan; Hafidz Wibisono
Geomedia Majalah Ilmiah dan Informasi Kegeografian Vol. 24 No. 1 (2026): Geo Media: Majalah Ilmiah dan Informasi Kegeografian
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/gm.v24i1.95228

Abstract

The massive growth of urban areas in the Depok subdistrict has triggered microenvironmental degradation, which has resulted in a decrease in the thermal comfort of the community. This study aims to identify the level of vegetation density of Public Green Open Space (GOS), map CO2 emission hotspots and thermal comfort (THI), and analyze the typology of the relationship between these variables. The method used is quantitative descriptive with the integration of remote sensing (NDVI Landsat 8) and spatial modeling. This study presents an original approach through a spatial typology analysis framework that synergizes THI, NDVI, and CO2 emission variables to analyze the complexity of microclimate phenomena in urban areas in depth. The findings show that the study area is dominated by the Comfortable-Low Emission typology (28.93%), especially in areas with high vegetation density. However, an urban heat island phenomenon was found in the critical zone of 0.56% which forms a thermal hotspot due to the effect of the urban canyon on the commercial area. Other findings show the typology of the THI and NDVI relationship dominated by the Comfortable-Low NDVI typology (24.74%), covering more than 52% of the area thanks to the support of 28 Public Green Open Space points and the campus forest on the west side. Conversely, critical areas with an Uncomfortable-Low NDVI typology (1%) are concentrated in commercial areas. Therefore, a government strategy is needed to prioritize protecting rice fields and adding shade vegetation in commercial areas.
Co-Authors Agung S. Nugroho Agus Joko Pitoyo Andy Panca Putra Arifima Nurlaila Dewi Aris Marfai Bambang Sriyanto Eko Prakoso Bambang Suwerda Bambang Suwerda Bambang Suwerda Bias Osean Ali Evita Hanie Pangaribowo Hafidz Wibisono Hidayatullah Hidayatullah Ismi Nuari Puspitaningrum Isnaini Sadali Izzudin, Muhammad Janati Prariyadiyani Kationo Udin Kiki Aryaningrum Langgeng Wahyu Santosa Lutfi Muta’ali Luthfi Muta'ali M. Baiquni Miftahul Jannah Monanisa, Monanisa Nurul Khakhim Putra, Mulhady Rachmawati, Rini Sri Rahayu Budiani Sri Rum Giyarsih Su Rito Handoyo Su Rito Hardoyo Sudibiyakto Sudibiyakto Sudrajat Sudrajat Sukmaniar Sukmaniar Sutikno Sutikno Taufik Hery Purwanto Ulul Albab Wahyu Saputra Widiyanto Widiyanto Wiedya Nurchasanah