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All Journal COPING (Community of Publishing in Nursing) Jurnal Ners Indonesia Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Indonesian Journal of Nursing Research (IJNR) Jurnal Keperawatan Widya Gantari Indonesia Health Care : Jurnal Kesehatan Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Darwin Karim
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Dentistry Education Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary Other

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HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DENGAN KUALITAS HIDUP PADA PASIEN TB PARU Deska Jasmiati; Darwin Karim; Nurul Huda
Jurnal Ners Indonesia Vol 7, No 2 (2017): Maret 2017
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (275.605 KB) | DOI: 10.31258/jni.7.2.20-29

Abstract

Tuberkulosis paru adalah penyakit infeksi yang disebabkan oleh mycobacterium tuberculosis. Penderita TB paru juga memerlukan dukungan keluarga, dimana dukungan keluarga tersebut erat kaitannya untuk menunjang kualitas hidup dari penderita tuberculosis paru. Kualitas hidup merupakan persepsi yang hadir dalam kemampuan hidup baik dalam konteks lingkungan budaya, nilai, dalam menjalani peran dan fungsi sebagai mestinya. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara dukungan keluarga dengan kualitas hidup pada pasien TB paru. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian deskriptif korelasi melalui pendekatan cross sectional. Jumlah sampel penelitian ini sebanyak 41 orang yang diambil menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dengan cara purposive dan memperhatikan kriteria inklusi. Alat ukur yang digunakan adalah kuesioner yang telah di ujivaliditas dan reliabilitas. Analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis univariat dengan distribusi frekuensi dan bivariat dengan uji Chi-square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara dukungan keluarga dengan kualitas hidup pasien TB paru dengan pvalue=0,018 (< 0,05). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini, diharapkan pasien dan keluarga mampu mengikuti arahan dan metode dalam perawatan dan mematuhi pengobatan selama 6 bulan atau sesuai anjuran yang telah ditetapkan petugas kesehatan sehingga menurunkan prevalensi angka kejadian TB paru.
HUBUNGAN MOTIVASI DIRI DENGAN KEPATUHAN DIET PADA PENDERITA DIABETES MELITUS TIPE 2 Dwi Putri Lumban Toruan; Darwin Karim; Rismadefi Woferst
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 5, No 2 (2018): Edisi 2 Juli - Desember 2018
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan

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Abstract

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a metabolism desease that characterized by increasing high blood glucose because insulin secretion impairtment and it caused acute and chronic complication. This research aimed to determine the correlation between self-motivation and diet adherence in patients with diabetes mellitus type 2. This research method used descriptive correlation with cross sectional approach. This research was conducted in Puskesmas Harapan Raya Pekanbaru against 40 respondents taken by using purposive sampling technique. Instrument used was questionnaires that was tested it is validity and reliability and 24 Hour recall Table. Analyze test used was univariate analysis with the results highest self-motivation who adhere to the diet as many as 21 respondents (52,5%) and lowest dietary compliance as many as 24 respondents (60%). Bivariate analysis used was Chi-Square test with the result showed that highest self-motivation who comply to diet as many as 13 respondents (61,9%). After the bivariate analysis obtained p value (0.003) < α (0.05). The conclusion of this research is that there is correlation between self-motivation and dietary compliance of patients with type 2 diabetes in Puskesmas Harapan Raya Pekanbaru. Based on the results of the research, it is expected Puskesmas can provide information and identify self-motivation issues and diet adherence associated with efforts to improve health care in diabetic patients, therefore it can improve optimal treatment.  Keywords: Diabetes mellitus, dietary compliance, self-motivation
HUBUNGAN KECEMASAN DENGAN EFIKASI DIRI PADA MAHASISWA BARU FAKULTAS KEPERAWATAN UNIVERSITAS RIAU Shelpi Pebriani; Darwin Karim; Gamya Tri Utami
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 7: Edisi 2 Juli - Desember 2020
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan

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Abstract

Introduction: New students in their tertiary institutions have to adapt to their new environmental situation as students both academically and non-academically, this is a trigger for anxiety and depression in early grade students. One of the efforts to overcome anxiety is how individual perceptions and assessments of the situation at hand, namely the aspect of confidence in self-efficacy called self-efficacy. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between anxiety and self-efficacy in new students of the Faculty of Nursing, University of Riau. This study used a descriptive correlation research design through a cross sectional approach. The number of samples in this study were 107 people who were taken using the simple random sampling technique. The measuring instrument used was a questionnaire that had previously been tested for validity and reliability. The analysis used is univariate and bivariate analysis with an alternative test, namely Fisher Exact. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between anxiety (p value 0.000 <0.05) and self-efficacy. Based on the results of this study, it is expected to be a source of information in the development of knowledge about the relationship between anxiety and self-efficacy in new students. Keywords: Anxiety, Self-Efficacy, Student
EVALUASI PENERAPAN PROGRAM KAWASAN TANPA ROKOK DI FAKULTAS HUKUM UNIVERSITAS RIAU Mohd. Suhaimi; Febriana Sabrian; Darwin Karim
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 5: Edisi I Januari - Juni 2018
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan

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Abstract

The implementation of Smoke-free Area program is a protective measure for the community against the risks of health threatsbecause the environment is polluted with cigarette smoke. The implementation of Smoke-free Area program needs to beimplemented in health care facilities, teaching and learning places, playgrounds, worship places, public transportation,workplaces, public places and other places established to protect community from cigarette smoke. The purpose of this studywas to evaluate the implementation of Smoke-free Area program policiy at the Faculty of Law Universitas Riau. This studywas evaluation study. The sample in this study were 140 respondents consists of 95 students, 21 lecturers, and 24 staffs. Theanalysis used was univariate analysis. The results showed that at the input indicator, there was already written policy aboutSmoke-free Area, there was already health education about Smoke-free Area, there was already designated area for smoking,but no staff has been assigned to monitor Smoke-free Area. At the process indicator, socialization of Smoke-free Area policyface-to-face and through print or electronic media has not been maximized, the Smoke-free Area policy announcement alreadyposted through the sign of smoking ban, circular letter and Smoke-free Area sign, but there has been no regulation of tasksand responsibilities of Smoke-free Area implementation, not yet posted Smoke-free Area policy announcements throughposters, wall magazines, and loudspeakers, and there was no counseling about Smoke-free Area and the dangers of smoking& smoking ethics. At the output indicator was found that there were smokers in the Smoke-free Area environment, found nonsmokingstudents/ lecturers/ staffs admonished smoking students/ lecturers/ staffs, found smokers who smoked outside theSmoke-free Area environment, but there was no sanction for those who violate Smoke-free Area. Based on the results, it isrecommended that the Faculty of Law Universitas Riau necessary to maximized the improne health promation regardingSmoke-free Area, provide standardized smoking room, and implement punishment for any Veolator.Keywords: Evaluation, Implementation, Smoke-free Area program
HUBUNGAN KEPATUHAN MINUM OBAT DENGAN KUALITAS HIDUP PENDERITA Tb MDR di POLI Tb MDR RSUD ARIFIN AHMAD PEKANBARU Dian Purnama Sari; Darwin Karim; Juniar Ernawaty
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 5: Edisi I Januari - Juni 2018
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan

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Abstract

Multiple Drug Resistance Tuberculosis is Mycobacterium Tuberculosis which is minimally resistant torifampicin and isoniazid, both of them are very important drugs in medication of Tb that are applied tothe DOTS strategy. This study aimed to find out the relationship of medication adherence to the qualityof life of MDR Tb patients in poly Tb-MDR RSUD Arifin Ahmad Riau Province by applying thedescriptive correlational research design and cross-sectional approach. The sample of the research was47 respondents were taken based on the inclusion criteria using purposive sampling technique. Theinstruments used were Morizky Medication Adherance Scale-8 (MMAS-8)questionnaires for medicationadherence variable and WHOQOL BREF for the quality of life variable. The study was analyzed byusing univariate analysis to know the frequency distribution and bivariate analysis which used chisquaretest. The results showed 33 respondents had high adherence (70.2%) and as much as 14respondents who had low adherence (29.8%). Respondents with high quality of life were 26respondents (55.3%) and 21 respondents had low quality of life (44.7%). Average high quality of life onhigh adherencewas 66,70%, low quality of life on high adherence was 33,30%, high quality of life onlow adherence was 28,60% and low quality on low adherence 71,40% . Result of statistical test usingChi Square obtained p value (0,037)>alpha (0,05), so that there is correlation between medicationadherence and quality of life of MDR Tb patient in polyTb-MDR RSUD Arifin Ahmad Riau Province.Key words: life quality, medical adherence, MMAS-8, Tb MDR, WHOQOL BREEF
GAMBARAN PERILAKU MEROKOK PADA PENDERITA DM TIPE II Riga Opri Sandrelly; Darwin Karim; Sofiana Nurchayati
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 6, No 1 (2019): Edisi 1 Januari - Juni 2019
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan

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Abstract

Smoking behavior is a behavior that can cause some of health problems, one of them is increasing the risk of type II DM and also increasing the risk of complications in people with type II DM for those who is still smoking. This study aim to describe the smoking behavior in patients with type II diabetes in five Pekanbaru Health Centers with a descriptive research design and cross sectional approach. The sample of this study was 100 respondents taken based on inclusion criteria used the puprosive sampling technique. The measuring instrument used was a smoking behavior questionnaire and Fagerstrom questionnaire that has been tested its validity and reliability. The univariate analysis was conducted to know frequency distribution. The results showed from 100 respondents, 97 respondents (97%) with smoking >20 years, with 79 respondents (79%) in the light smoker category, patients with DM type II who smoke have the smoking behavior that is influenced by negative feelings by 49 respondents (49%), with the level of dependence on cigarettes being a low dependency of 69 respondents (69%). The result of this research was recommended to the patients of DM type II who are still smoking to quit smoking as preventive efforts against complication and also for the nurses to provide health education regarding the impact that occurs when the DM patient is still smoking. Keywords: Complications, DM type II, Smoking behavior
HUBUNGAN ANTARA POSISI TUBUH DENGAN KELUHAN MUSKULOSKELETAL PADA PETANI PADI DI DESA SILONGO KECAMATAN LUBUK TAROK KABUPATEN SIJUNJUNG Niswatun Fauziah; Darwin Karim; Sri Utami
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 5, No 2 (2018): Edisi 2 Juli - Desember 2018
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan

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Abstract

Safety at working area is still largely ignored by worker. Musculoskeletal complain is the most frequent complain. The aim of this research was to identify the correlation between the position of the body and incidence of musculoskeletal disorders in farmers at village Silongo subdistrict Lubuk Tarok. The design was descriptive correlation research with cross sectional approach. The sampling technique was purposive sampling with inclusion criteria is not having a disability in the musculoskeletal system, working period> 1 year and age 20-60 years, willing to be a respondent involving 60 respondents. This research used nordic body map (NBM) sheets and observation sheets used Rapid Entire Body Assessment (REBA) that has been validity and reliability. The univariate analysis used to determine the frequency distribusion and the bivariat analysis used Chi-Square test. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between the position of the body and musculoskeletal disorders between body position with musculoskeletal complain on farmers with p value (0.006) <α (0.05). Based on this result, farmers should be more knowing about the right position of body to reduce musculoskeletal complain.Keywords: Body position, complaint, farmers, musculoskeletal
GAMBARAN ALASAN PEMILIHAN TERAPI BEKAM DI RUMAH SEHAT ISLAMIC NURSE KOTA PEKANBARU Efprita Meiga Diah Sari; Sri Wahyuni; Darwin Karim
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 9, No 1 (2022): Edisi Januari - Juni 2022
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan

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Abstract

Cupping is one of the alternative treatments that are in great demand by the public. Cupping therapy is useful for treating many diseases, especially diseases related to blood circulation such as hypertension, diabetes, varicose veins, cholesterol and others. In addition, cupping therapy can also maintain a healthy body. The factors that influence people in choosing alternative cupping treatment are economic factors, cultural factors, psychological factors, community personal factors, social factors, and knowledge factors. Objective: Knowing the description of the reasons for choosing cupping therapy at the Islamic Nurse Health House Pekanbaru City. Method: the method used is descriptive quantitative. Sample: the sample in this study were patients who came to do cupping therapy at the Islamic Nurse Health House as many as 50 people who were selected by accidental sampling technique.. Results: the results showed that most of the respondents were in the early elderly (46-55 years) as many as 15 people (30%), female as many as 26 people (52%), having a job as an entrepreneur as many as 16 people (32%) were Muslim. as many as 50 people (100%), have high knowledge as many as 40 people (80%), high motivation as many as 30 people (60%), and technology and information sources that do not support as many as 25 people (50%).Conclusion: The reason people choose cupping therapy is influenced by high knowledge, high motivation and supporting information technology. Keyword: Cupping therapy, information technology, knowledge, motivation
GAMBARAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN MAHASISWA KEPERAWATAN UNIVERSITAS RIAU TENTANG PENCEGAHAN COVID-19 Elsa Aulia Rizal; Darwin Karim; Rismadefi Woferst
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 8, No 1 (2021): Edisi 1 Januari - Juni 2021
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan

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Abstract

Introduction: Covid-19 is a disease caused by a new corona virus called sars-cov-2 that causes respiratory infections, ranging from the common cold to serious illness. With good knowledge of the covid-19 prevention, it will help governments to suppress the prevalence. Preventive measures can be made to break links by applying health protocols such as wearing a mask, washing your hands with soap or handsanitizer, applying social distension, physical fishing, and so on. The study was intended to identify the level of knowledge the student Faculty of Nursing at the University of Riau on the prevention of Covid-19. Method: The study used a quantitative descriptive research design. The research sample is 133 new students of a 2020 program derived from the criteria of inclusion, using a total sampling technique. The data analysis used is univariate. Results: 119 student respondents (89.5%) have a good knowledge of Covid-19 prevention, and 14 student respondents (105%) have enough knowledge about Covid-19 prevention. Conclusion: Judging by the level of nursing students at the University of Riau, dominant in their knowledge of Covid-19 prevention, it is expected that this study will add some information on how Covid-19 prevention inan effort to minimize Covid-19 infection rates in communities, especially nursing students at the University of Riau.Keywords: Covid-19 prevention, Knowledge level, Nursing student
EFEKTIFITAS PIJAT EFFLEURAGE MENGGUNAKAN MINYAK AROMATERAPI LEMON TERHADAP DISMENOREA PADA REMAJA PUTRI Sari Permata Gusma; Sri Utami; Darwin Karim
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 6, No 1 (2019): Edisi 1 Januari - Juni 2019
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan

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Abstract

Dysmenorrhea is menstrual pain that results from an imbalance in the production of progesterone in the blood, resulting in severe pain. The purpose of this research is to determine the effectiveness of effleurage massage with aromatherapy oil for dysmenorrhea adolescents girls. The research design used Quasi Eksperimental with NonEquivalent Control Group. This research conducted in SMPN 1 Ujungbatu, Rokan Hulu towards 34 respondents with 17 people as the experimental group and 17 people as the control group which taken by used non-probability sampling techniques with a type of purposive sampling. The measuring instrument used in both groups is the observation sheet. The analysis used was univariate analysis to determine frequency distribution and bivariate using the alternative test Wilcoxon and Mann-Whitney. The results of this research is the p value (0,000) < α (0,05). This result means that effleurage massage with lemon aromatherapy oil can reduce dysmenorrhea with non pharmacologically which can be practiced independently, this it is expected that students who have other family members or the surrounding community can use effleurage massage with lemon aromatherapy oil. Keywords: adolescents girls, dysmenorrhea, lemon aromatheraoy oil
Co-Authors AA Sudharmawan, AA Ade Dila Ruri Ali Djamhuri Ardillah Nurliza Asbullah Asbullah Asriani Atika, Yayang Bayhakki Bayhakki Cindy Claudia Ginting Daice Fredelina Deska Jasmiati Dewi Liesnoor Setyowati Dwi Amalia Ramadhan Dwi Putri Lumban Toruan Dwi Reskhi Novithasari Efprita Meiga Diah Sari Elsa Aulia Rizal Erika Erika Erwin Erwin Fahira Septilia Fathra Annis Nauli Febriana Sabrian Gamya Tri Utami Hesti Hesti Juniar Ernawaty Lawva Desverisca Lisna Sari Mohd. Suhaimi Monaliza Monaliza Monita Diameris Harahap Mutiara Fannisa Niswatun Fauziah Nur Azmi Oka Fatmanita Oswati Hasanah PAULA NATALIA Riga Opri Sandrelly Rismadefi - Woferst Sangkot Hani Rizki Sarah Florencia Manurung Sari Permata Gusma Sari, Niken Yuniar Shelpi Pebriani Siti Rahmalia Hairani Damanik Sofiana Nurchayati Sri Mutia Sari SRI UTAMI Sri Wahyuni Tesha Hestyana Sari Veny Elita Vicky Setiarini Wahyu Sofyan Salim Nasution Wan Nishfa Dewi Yantris Suha Yulia Irvani Dewi Zafira Firstika Zukhra, Ririn Muthia