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Pertanggungjawaban Tindak Pidana Pembunuhan yang Dilakukan oleh Anak di Polsek Mardingding Regen Manik; Taufik Siregar; Rizkan Zulyadi
Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS), August
Publisher : Mahesa Research Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (970.475 KB) | DOI: 10.34007/jehss.v5i1.1245

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The aim of this article to analysis to regulate, responsibility and how to overcome efforts to prevent children from committing murder crimes. This type of research is directed to normative juridical law research. The nature of the research is descriptive analysis, which from these results can describe (describe) thoroughly and systematically regarding the responsibility for children as perpetrators of the crime of murder.The legal arrangements for the crime of murder committed by children are: Article 338 of the Criminal Code in conjunction with Article 351 Paragraph (3) of the Criminal Code, Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 8 of 1981 concerning Criminal Procedure Code. Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 11 of 2012 concerning the Juvenile Criminal Justice System and Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 35 of 2014 concerning Child Protection. The responsibility of children as perpetrators of the crime of murder is regulated in the Criminal Code and Law no. 11 of 2012 concerning the Juvenile Criminal Justice System. In the decision Number 4/Pid.Sus-Anak/2019/PN.Kbj, the child was sentenced to imprisonment for 4 (four) years. Efforts to overcome the crime of murder are carried out with penal efforts, namely by imposing criminal penalties for perpetrators and also with non-penal efforts, namely preventively, namely prevention efforts are carried out by: conducting legal counseling to the assisted villages and to schools. Conduct mobile patrols around legal areas that are prone to homicide. Placement of police officers in places suspected of being prone to crime.
PERLINDUNGAN LINGKUNGAN HIDUP MELALUI PRANATA SURAT TUMBAGA HOLING PADA MASYARAKAT BATAK DI TAPANULI SELATAN Anwar Sadat Harahap; Hardi Mulyono; Nelvitia Purba; Taufik Siregar
Bina Hukum Lingkungan Vol 6, No 2 (2022): Bina Hukum Lingkungan
Publisher : Pembina Hukum Lingkungan Indonesia (PHLI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (327.899 KB) | DOI: 10.24970/bhl.v6i2.230

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ABSTRAKBeberapa tahun terakhir ini marak sekali terjadi perusakan lingkungan hidup, seperti pembuangan sampah ke sungai, danau, laut, jalan umum. Indonesia memproduksi sampah hingga 65 juta ton pada 2016, meningkat menjadi 67 ton pada 2017 dan lainnya. Beberapa kejahatan lingkungan tersebut terjadi disebabkan oleh kurang tegas, adil dan manfaatnya materi hukum tentang perlindungan lingkungan hidup dan juga belum sepenuhnya dilibatkan masyarakat adat dalam melakukan perlindungan lingkungan hidup sebagaimana diamanahkan Undang-Undang Dasar 1945 Pasal 18B dan Pasal 70 ayat (1) Undang-Undang Nomor 32 Tahun 2009. Penelitian menggunakan metode penelitian hukum empiris dengan pendekatan yuridis normatif dan pendekatan sosio-legal. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa masyarakat adat Batak telah melakukan perlindungan lingkungan berdasarkan pranata Surat Tumbaga Holing sebagaimana diatur melalui Patik, Filosofi Adat Dalihan na Tolu dan Marga. Jenis sanksi yang dijatuhkan kepada pelaku perusakan lingkungan berupa: Dibondarkon, Sappal Dila, Dipaorot sian Huta, Dipaorot sian Marga, Diapaulak Salipi Natartar.Kata kunci: batak; lingkungan; surat tumbaga holing.ABSTRACTIn recent years there has been a lot of environmental destruction, such as dumping garbage into rivers, lakes, seas, public roads. Indonesia produced up to 65 million tons of waste in 2016. The above series of environmental crimes arise because apart from being less firm, fair and the benefits of existing legal regulation on environmental protection, they are also caused by the lack of empowerment of indigenous peoples' potential in environmental protection as mandated by the 1945 Constitution and Law Number 32 of 2009. The research uses empirical legal research methods with a normative juridical approach and a socio-legal approach. The results of the study indicate that the Batak indigenous people have carried out environmental protection through the Surat Tumbaga Holing which is regulated in Patik, Filosofi Adat Dalihan na Tolu and Marga. The types of sanctions are: Dibondarkon, Sappal Dila, Dipaorot sian Huta, Dipaorot sian Marga, Diapaulak Salipi Natartar.Keywords: batak; environmental; surat tumbaga holing.
Eksistensi Penyelesaian Sengketa Masyarakat Hukum Adat dalam Pencegahan Perusakan Kawasan Hutan Taufik Siregar; Fitri Yanni Dewi Siregar
Jurnal Ilmiah Penegakan Hukum Vol. 9 No. 2 (2022): JURNAL ILMIAH PENEGAKAN HUKUM DESEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/jiph.v9i2.7342

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This study aims to find out that forest management often occurs when conflicts arise between the community and the state regarding land/natural resources. In customary law communities, disputes that have occurred have long been resolved by deliberation and consensus through customary institutions known as customary courts. This study uses normative legal research that is descriptive analytical, with a normative juridical approach, namely an approach based on the main legal materials related to this research. The data analysis in this study was carried out qualitatively. The results of the study indicate that the existence of customary law as a component of legal substance must be given a reasonable place in the development of legal materials in accordance with the socio-cultural diversity of the community. Disputing Indigenous Peoples generally have different customary laws which are strongly adhered to by the community, so that it can make it difficult to resolve disputes that occur. In general, the causes of this case are due to the acquisition of forest areas for plantations, usurpation of customary lands and violations of other prohibitions by plantation companies against customary law
Analisis Yuridis Persekongkolan Tender Rehabilitasi Jalan Dalam Perspektif Hukum Persaingan Usaha (Studi Kasus Putusan Nomor 14/KPPU.1/2018) Abdul Hafiz Rangkuti; Taufik Siregar; Zaini Munawir
JUNCTO: Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Vol 4, No 2 (2022): JUNCTO : Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Desember
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/juncto.v4i2.1360

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In general, what is said to be conspiring is cooperation carried out by business actors with other parties at the initiative of anyone and in any way in an effort to win bidders. The purpose of the research is to find out and understand how the regulation regarding tender conspiracy according to business competition law in Indonesia, to know and understand the proof of tender conspiracy as well as to know and understand how the application of business competition law in decision Number 14/KPPU.I/2018. The method used in this paper is normative juridical, namely a research method that examines document studies, by using various data such as legislation, legal theory of court decisions.The result of the research written in this thesis is that the regulation regarding tender conspiracy is regulated in Article 22 of Law no. 5 of 1999 and regulated in Perkom No. 1 of 2019, evidence regarding tender conspiracy in decision number 14/KPPU.1/2018 is an element of conspiracy in article 22 of Law no. 5 of 1999 is fulfilled and based on the evidence in Article 45 of Perkom No.1 of 2019 is fulfilled, the application of business competition law in decision number 14/KPPU.1/2018 is to provide administrative action in the form of a fine to punish the Reported Party I and II in the amount of Rp.1,769,000. 000, which must be deposited into the State Treasury. The conclusion of the arrangement regarding tender conspiracy is regulated in Article 22 of Law No. 5 of 1999 and regulated in Perkom No. 1 of 2019. The evidence regarding tender conspiracy in decision number 14/KPPU.1/2018 is an element of conspiracy in article 22 of Law no. 5 of 1999 is fulfilled, the application of business competition law in decision number 14/KPPU.1/2018 provides administrative action in the form of a fine.
The Implementation of Notary Inclusive Rights in The Frame of Law Enforcement As a Public Official Ikhsan Lubis; Taufik Siregar; Ismail Koto; Ruetaitip Chansrakaeo; Duma Indah Sari Lubis
Jurnal IUS Kajian Hukum dan Keadilan Vol 10, No 3: December 2022 : Jurnal IUS Kajian Hukum dan Keadilan
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/ius.v10i3.1160

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This article aims to describe the implementation of a notary’s inclusive rights within the framework of carrying out his duties as a public official. The granting of attribution authority to a notary as a public official is a special assignment that is intentionally made based on laws and regulations with certain roles, functions, and authorities to provide legal services (law enforcement) to the public who need authentic written evidence and the other civil laws authorities, along with inclusive legal protection in the enforcement of duties of a notary. The research method used is juridical normative, in which analyzing a legal event occur and followed by the comparative study between the legal source material and the legal rules that govern it in practice. This study aims to find out what, how, and why the position of a notary is attached to inclusive rights in terms of various legal aspects according to the research topic. The results showed that the form of legal protection that is inclusive of notaries as general officials have been sufficiently regulated in the constitution of the Notary Commission as well as the right to disobey and the obligation to disobey notaries. In addition, the existence of the Notary Honorary Council as a tool for the organization of the Indonesian Notary Association as well as the Notary Supervisory Board and the Notary Honorary Council has strengthened the position of an inclusive notary through preventive measures in the context of fostering and supervising the ethics of notary behavior and the practice of carrying out the duties of the notary commission under the rules in UUJN and UUJN-P.
Penegakan Hukum dalam Pelayanan Pemungutan Pajak Kendaraan Bermotor (PKB) di Kantor Unit Pelaksana Teknis Pengelolaan Pendapatan Daerah (UPT PPD) Pandan, Provinsi Sumatera Utara Posma Tumanggor; Rizkan Zulyadi; Taufik Siregar
Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) Vol 5, No 3 (2023): Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS), February
Publisher : Mahesa Research Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1014.618 KB) | DOI: 10.34007/jehss.v5i3.1454

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The purpose of this study was to find out the legal arrangements, law enforcement obstacles and how to overcome them in collecting Motor Vehicle Tax (PKB) at the Pandan Regional Revenue Management Technical Implementation Unit Office (UPTPPD) based on the legal regulations in force in Pandan Region. The research method used in this research is Normative Juridical by searching and collecting data through library research from reading sources in the form of related legal books, opinions of legal experts, related laws and regulations, related websites and interview results. The results of the study show that the implementation of PKB collection at the Provsu BPPRD starts from registration, determination, payment by the taxpayer and validation to the deposit to the regional treasury by carrying out based on the Permen, Permendagri, Pergubsu that apply at UPT PPD Pandan as a form of implementation of Law no. 28 of 2009 concerning Regional Taxes and Levies. Furthermore, regarding obstacles in the implementation of motorized vehicle tax collection at the Regional Tax and Retribution Management Agency of North Sumatra Province, are the inclusion of the owner's identity (KTP and SIM) according to the tax note/STNK, technical gaps in service to taxpayers, PKB payments with the online system, payments via Banks, the large number of motor vehicle tax arrears objects both caused by the negligence of taxpayers in fulfilling their obligations to pay taxes.
Peran Syahbandar Belawan dalam Melaksanakan Pengawasan Keselamatan Angkutan Laut Liston Andy Saputra Butar – Butar; Taufik Siregar; M. Citra Ramadhan
Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) Vol 5, No 3 (2023): Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS), February
Publisher : Mahesa Research Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (304.7 KB) | DOI: 10.34007/jehss.v5i3.1579

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The purpose of this research is to examine and analyze the legal rules regarding Syahbandar in Indonesian laws and regulations; the role played by Syahbandar Belawan and its obstacles in carrying out sea transportation safety. The method used is normative juridical research by analyzing laws and regulations and conceptual analysis by analyzing descriptive data. The results of the study show that the Syahbandar regulations are regulated in Law 17 of 2008 concerning shipping, Minister of Transportation Regulation No. 34 of 2012, Minister of Transportation Regulation No. 36 of 2012, and RI Government Regulation No. 9 of 2019. The future role of Syahbandar must be as the front guard in identifying cases of ship accidents at sea and must be able to change himself in a more professional direction and must routinely carry out ship inspections so that accidents during shipping can be minimized. The obstacles faced by Syahbandar in carrying out sea transportation safety supervision can be seen from a regulatory perspective, from an agency perspective, and from a facilities and infrastructure perspective. Suggestions that can be drawn from this thesis are that Belawan Syahbandar officers should provide educational supplies and train their employees to increase knowledge and skills that support supervisory activities, so that they can run properly so that the supervisory function of shipping safety can be improved.
Kebijakan Hukum Terhadap Pelaku Tindak Pidana Pencucian Uang Lestari Aprilia; Taufik Siregar; Rizkan Zulyadi
Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS), August
Publisher : Mahesa Research Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (968.376 KB) | DOI: 10.34007/jehss.v5i1.1291

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The purpose of this study is to analyze legal arrangements, legal policies and countermeasures to prevent the occurrence of money laundering crimes according to Indonesian law, against money laundering criminals (Study Decision No. 630/Pid.Sus/2019/PN. Mdn). The nature of this research is analytical descriptive, by thoroughly and systematically describing legal policies against money laundering criminals using normative legal research. Law Number 8 of 2010, is a legal arrangement for the crime of money laundering, in Articles 3 and 4 it is an active money laundering crime, while in Article 5 it is passive. Legal policy against perpetrators of money laundering crimes where perpetrators must be held accountable for their actions. The panel of judges sentenced the Defendant to imprisonment for 5 (five) years and a fine of Rp. 1,000,000,000.00 (one billion rupiah) provided that if the fine was not paid, it was replaced with imprisonment for 3 (three) months. In order to prevent and eradicate money laundering, including various criminal acts that produce illegal assets, a Financial Transaction Reports and Analysis Center (PPATK) has been established whose main task is to assist law enforcement in preventing and eradicating money laundering and serious crimes. others by providing intelligent information.
Penegakan Hukum Tindak Pidana Pencurian Dengan Kekerasan di Wilayah Hukum Polsek Pangkalan Berandan Dediyansyah Putra Ginting; Taufik Siregar; Wessy Trisna
Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) Vol 4, No 3 (2022): Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS), February
Publisher : Mahesa Research Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1113.098 KB) | DOI: 10.34007/jehss.v4i3.940

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The purpose of this study is to find out and analyze law enforcement and the obstacles that occur in the criminal act of theft with violence in positive law in the Pangkalan Berandan Police Legal Area. The research method used is normative law and empirical law (combined). The results of the study found that the crime of theft with violence in positive law. Law enforcement against the crime of theft with violence The Pangkalan Brandan Sector Police submit cases of theft with violence against vehicles that occur to law enforcement agencies to be processed in accordance with applicable legal provisions, where penalties or criminal sanctions imposed on perpetrators are expected to provide a deterrent effect to perpetrators in accordance with sentencing purposes. The obstacle factor in law enforcement in the crime of theft through violence is the victim dies, the perpetrator is a minor, the suspect easily escapes, and the perpetrator eliminates evidence.
Analisis Hukum terhadap Tanggungjawab Perusahaan Pemberi Izin Kapal Asing Sandar di Pelabuhan pada PT. Pelni Cabang Lhokseumawe Rahalim Raja Muda Harahap; Taufik Siregar; Rizkan Zulyadi
Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS), August
Publisher : Mahesa Research Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (923.777 KB) | DOI: 10.34007/jehss.v5i1.1290

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The problem in this research is how the legal arrangements regarding the granting of permits for foreign ships that will dock at ports in Indonesia, how the process of granting permits for foreign ships that will dock at the Port of Lhoksumawe and what are the constraints and responsibilities of PT. Pelni Lhoksumawe Branch in granting permits for foreign ships that will dock at the port. This type of research is directed to normative juridical law research. The nature of the research used in completing this thesis is descriptive analysis. Data collection techniques are carried out through: Library Research: namely by collecting and studying and analyzing concepts, theories, opinions or findings and statutory provisions related to law. Field research (Field Research), namely by conducting direct field research to obtain data such as interviews. In this case the researchers directly conduct research to PT. Pelni Lhoksumawe Branch which handles the port for foreign ships that will dock. Analysis of the data used in this study is to use qualitative methods.