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All Journal Jurnal Kebijakan Kesehatan Indonesia Jurnal Kesehatan Vokasional Media Ilmu Kesehatan Jurnal Pemberdayaan: Publikasi Hasil Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Midwifery and Nursing Research (MANR) Jurnal Kesehatan Madani Medika Jurnal Psikologi Jambi JIK (Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan) Journal of Innovation in Community Empowerment (JICE) JURNAL KESEHATAN SAMODRA ILMU Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Formosa (JPMF) Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat Medika Respati : Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan
Reni Merta Kusuma
Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta University
Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Education Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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PELATIHAN DAN PENDAMPINGAN PIJAT BAYI PADA KADER POSYANDU SEBAGAI STIMULASI TUMBUH KEMBANG BALITA DI TEGALREJO KOTA YOGYAKARTA Reni Merta Kusuma; Silvia Ari Agustina; Dwi Susanti
Jurnal Pemberdayaan: Publikasi Hasil Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 3 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan, Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/jp.v3i3.1168

Abstract

Permasalahan tumbuh kembang bayi dan balita terjadi di wilayah Tegalrejo. Tujuan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini untuk memecahkan masalah tumbuh kembang bayi di Kelurahan Bener dan Kelurahan Kricak, Kecamatan Tegalrejo, Kota Yogyakarta. Masalah yang ditemukan banyaknya anak yang mengalami sulit makan yang merupakan awal masalah terjadinya gizi buruk bagi anak. Masalah gizi buruk dapat diantisipasi sejak masih bayi. Salah satunya dengan memberikan stimulasi dengan terapi sentuhan yaitu pijat bayi. Pijat bayi yang dilakukan secara berkala dan berkelanjutan akan merangsang nervus vagus bayi dan menimbulkan nafsu makan. Agar bayi dapat dipijat secara berkala dan bersinambungan, maka tenaga kesehatan membutuhkan perpanjangan tangan yaitu mengoptimalkan peran kader. Kader dibekali dengan pelatihan dan pendampingan pijat bayi selama 3 bulan. Kemampuan kader dalam melakukan pijat bayi dapat meningkat dari sebelum pelatihan dan pendampingan. Pengetahuan kader posyandu balita juga bertambah sehingga persepsi dan perlakukan terhadap bayi menjadi lebih baik. Hasil dari pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini kemampuan kader melakukan pijat semakin meningkat, beberapa bayi yang mengalami masalah pertumbuhan dan perkembangan dapat diketahui lebih awal, bayi semakin sehat, tenaga kesehatan dan tokoh masyarakat menyambut baik karena ada salah satu langkah yang dapat dilakukan untuk mengatasi masalah gizi pada balita. Growth problems for infants and toddlers occur in the Tegalrejo region. The purpose of community service is to solve the problem of growth and development of infants in the Village of Bener and Village Kricak, District Tegalrejo, Yogyakarta City. The problem found by many children who have difficulty eating is the beginning of the problem of malnutrition for children.Malnutrition problems can be anticipated since I was a baby. One of them by providing stimulation with touch therapy is baby massage. A regular and ongoing baby massage will stimulate the baby's vagus nerve and cause appetite. So that the baby can be massaged regularly and continuously, then health workers need an extension of the hand that is optimizing the role of cadres.Cadres are equipped with training and assistance for infant massage for 3 months. The ability of cadres to do baby massage can improve from before training and mentoring. The knowledge of posyandu toddlers is also increasing so that the perception and treatment of babies is better.The results of community service have increased the ability of cadres to do massage, some babies who experience growth and development problems can be known earlier, babies are healthier, health workers and community leaders are welcomed because there is one step that can be done to overcome nutritional problems in toddler.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN TENTANG ASI DENGAN PERILAKU IBU SAAT MENYUSUI DI KABUPATEN BANTUL Reni Merta Kusuma; Ristiana Ariningtyas
MEDIA ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 4 No 3 (2015): Media Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Background: Breastmilk is essential for baby’s growth and development as well as for maternal health. Basic Health Research has reported that exclusive breastmilk coverage in Indonesia has only reached 42% in 2012. In Special Regency of Yogyakarta, the coverage was fluctuative along the years of 2008 to 2012. There has been a decrease in exclusive breastmilk coverage that leads to a need to conduct some interventions. The interventions are required in order to prevent lower nutritional status in babies. Methods: This research was a retrospective research, with cross sectional approach. This research employed survey to test the relationship between knowledge and mothers’ attitude during breastfeeding. Results: Research showed the relationship between knowledge and mothers’ attitude during breastfeeding had the score of r=0,104 and p=0,14, which meant that there was not a significant relationship between knowledge and mothers’ attitude during breastfeeding Conclusion: There was not a significant relationship between knowledge and mothers’ attitude during breastfeeding Keywords: Knowledge, breastfeeding, breastmilk
PENILAIAN STATUS GIZI SISWI KELAS X DAN XI DI SMAN 1 DEPOK, KABUPATEN SLEMAN, YOGYAKARTA Sicilia; Reni Merta Kusuma
MEDIA ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 5 No 1 (2016): Media Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30989/mik.v5i1.147

Abstract

Background: Teenagers, especially femalearesusceptible to problems related to malnutrition such as Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED). Objective: To determine the characteristics of nutritional status based on age, weight, height, arm circumference, and Body Mass index (BMI) in X and XI grade students at SMAN 1 Depok, Sleman District, Yogyakarta. Method: The study was an observational study with cross-sectional approach. Measurement used a digital scale, mikrotoise, and upper arm circumference tape. Subjects in this study were 250 female teenagers. Descriptivequantitative analysis was employed for data with numerical/continuous scale (ratio and interval). Results: The majority of female teenagers aged between 14-18 years (mean= 16yo). The meanweight was 50.58 kg, the meanheightwas 155.65 cm, and the mean size of the upper-arm circumference was 24.9 cm. The measurement showed the mean BMI was 20.9 kg/m2. Ten percent of students were categorized as severeunderweight (severe CED) and 7.2% were in the obesecategory. Measurement of nutritional status with upper-arm circumference showed 33.6% female teenagerswere at risk of CED. Conclusion: There were female teenagerswho had problems with nutritional status (severe underweight and obese). Upper-arm circumference measurement results showed 33.6% of teenagers were at risk of CED. Keyword: Nutritional status, BMI, upper-arm circumference, CED
PERSEPSI IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER III TENTANG DUKUNGAN SUAMI MENJELANG PROSES PERSALINAN DI PUSKESMAS KRETEK Iin Setiyani; Reni Merta Kusuma
MEDIA ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 6 No 3 (2017): Media Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30989/mik.v6i3.213

Abstract

Background: Social support, especially from the husband is a major factor that affects the occurrence of anxiety in the period of pregnancy to childbirth. Anxiety experienced by pregnant women can be prevented by the support of the closest people like mother or mother-in-law, especially the husband because the presence of the closest people will bring peace to the mother’s prespective during pregnancy. Objevtive:The purpose of this study was determine the perception of pregnant women in their third trimester about the support from the husband before the delivery process at Kretek Bantul Public Health Center. Methods: This research method was a descriptive research type. The samples used were 35 pregnant women in their third pregnancy at Puskesmas Kretek by using total sampling. Primary data collection used closed questionnaire then analyzed by using frequency distribution and percentage. Results: The results of the study showed that the perception of pregnant women about the majority of informational support supported as many as 25 respondents (71.4%), the support of majority assessment supported as many as 27 respondents (77.1%), majority support instrumental support as many as 24 respondents (68.6%), and majority emotional support does not support as many as 22 respondents (62.9%). Conclusion: The conclusion of this research is perception of pregnant mother in the third trimester about support from husband before childbirth majority support are 29 respondents (82,9%). Keywords: Husband, social support, pregnancy
Hubungan Status Gizi dengan Perkembangan Anak Umur 24-60 Bulan di Kelurahan Bener Kota Yogyakarta Reni Merta Kusuma
Jurnal Kesehatan Vokasional Vol 4, No 3 (2019): Agustus
Publisher : Sekolah Vokasi Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (353.556 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/jkesvo.46795

Abstract

Background: Toddler growth and development monitoring is required. The growth is increasing the size of the cells, cell count, and intracellular tissue. Physical changes associated with growth and body structure. The progression is the increase of the function of the structure and function of the body. Growth and development of coupled, so it is important to monitor. The importance of monitoring the growing swell toddlers, researchers want to find out the correlation of these two variables.Objective: To find out the relationship between nutritional status and development of infants in Bener Village, Yogyakarta CityMethods: The draft cross-sectional study with data capture at any given moment. The population of a number of 84 children aged 24-60 months. The sampling techniques used total sampling so that the sample amounted to 84. The data obtained will be analyzed by testing the continent Koefisiensi test with Pearson Correlation Lamda.Results: The research results showed that the nutritional status of children aged 24-60 months in Kelurahan Bener 81% 3.6% normal and stated stated skinny as hell. Development of a toddler aged 24-60 months in Kelurahan Bener 89.3% 2.4% expressed and revealed irregularities. Bivariat analysis results declared between nutritional status with the development of a toddler aged 24-60 months value p of 0.493. Position korelasinya is very weak with the value of the correlation of Pearson of 0.076.Conclusion: Conclusion there is no relationship of nutritional status with the development of a toddler aged 24-60 months and correlation of both positions is very weak.
MOTIVASI IBU MENYUSUI DALAM PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF DI PUSKESMAS TEGALREJO YOGYAKARTA Reni Merta Kusuma; Aesti Irawan
Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan Vol. 5 No. 1 (2018): Edisi Desember
Publisher : POLITEKNIK KESEHATAN UMMI KHASANAH

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Abstract

ASI merupakan makanan utama bagi bayi baru lahir sampai enam bulan pertama kehidupan. ASI eksklusif diartikan pemberian ASI saja kepada bayi tanpa tambahan makanan atau minuman lain kecuali obat, vitamin dan mineral. Motivasi kepada ibu menyusui dalam pemberian ASI eksklusif sangat diperlukan. Motivasi ibu menyusui menjadi stimulasi terproduksinya ASI, sehingga hanya ASI yang diberikan ibu kepada bayi selama 6 bulan pertama kehidupan. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis motivasi ibu menyusui dalam memberikan ASI eksklusif di Puskesmas Tegalrejo. Jenis penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi adalah semua ibu yang mempunyai bayi usia 7-24 bulan sebanyak 574 bayi. Teknik sampling cluster sampling (sampling area), Jumlah sampel sebanyak 85 responden. Pengumpulan data dengan kuesioner dengan skala summated rating scale. Validitas skala motivasi sebesar 0,632. Hasil uji reliabilitas skala motivasi sebesar 0,9821. Hasil validitas dan reliabilitas skala motivasi dinyatakan reliabel. Analisis data menggunakan analisis univariat. Berdasarkan karakteristik responden yaitu usia responden paling banyak usia 20-35 tahun sebanyak 70 ibu (82,4%), pendidikan responden paling banyak SMA sebanyak 39 ibu (39%), responden tidak bekerja sebanyak 61 ibu (71,8), dan responden yang memberikan ASI eksklusif sebanyak 63 ibu (74,1%). Motivasi ibu menyusui dalam pemberian ASI pada kategori motivasi tinggi sebanyak 64,7%. Pemberian ASI berdasarkan karakteristik responden yang memiliki motivasi tinggi mayoritas berumur 20-35 tahun, berpendidikan SMA, ibu tidak bekerja, dan ibu memberikan ASI eksklusif. Disarankan dukungan dari pihak puskesmas tidak hanya memberikan promosi kesehatan tentang pentingnya ASI eksklusif namun juga pendampingan berkesinambungan agar motivasi ibu dalam memberikan ASI eksklusif tetap stabil.
POLA ASUH ORANG TUA BALITA DENGAN MASALAH GIZI Reni Merta Kusuma; Silvia Ari Agustina
Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan Vol. 5 No. 2 (2019): Edisi Juni
Publisher : POLITEKNIK KESEHATAN UMMI KHASANAH

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Abstract

Pertumbuhan balita sangat penting diperhatikan oleh semua pihak.Data Dinas Kesehatan Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta (DIY) masih terdapat balita yang mengalami gizi kurang dan gizi buruk.Permasalahan pertumbuhan balita dipengaruhi oleh pola asuh orang tua.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pola asuh orang tua yang memiliki balita dengan masalah gizi di Kelurahan Bener Kota Yogyakarta. Penelitian dirancang secara deskriptif kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling. Sampel berjumlah 22 balita.Alat ukur menggunakan kuesioner dan check list.Uji validitas menggunakan Pearson Product Moment. Uji analisis variabel menggunakan analisis univariat dengan persentase dan skor T. Jika pola asuh baik: skor T responden > Mean T dan jika pola asuh buruk: skor T responden ?Mean T. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pola asuh dalam pemberian makan hanya 4,5% yang masuk dalam kategori kurang, pola asuh rangsangan psikososial kategorinya berimbang yaitu sama-sama 50% untuk yang kurang dan juga baik, pola asuh praktik kebersihan/higiene dan sanitasi lingkungan mayoritas baik yatu 86,4%, pola Asuh Praktek Kesehatan mayoritas masuk dalam kategori baik sedangkan yang kurang hampir ¼ dari total responden yaitu 22,7%, dan pola asuh secara keseluruhan mayoritas dalam kategori baik, meskipun masih ada 40,9% responden yang masuk dalam kategori kurang. Saran kepada pihak puskesmas, kader, dan ibu yang memiliki balita hendaknya saling bersinergi untuk meningkatkan status gizi balita yang dimulai dari upaya penambahan berat badan dengan cara memberikan asupan yang bergizi dan melatih balita dalam keterampilan makan.
Optimalisasi Gerakan Yoga untuk Mengurangi Ketidaknyamanan pada Kehamilan Budi Rahayu; Reni Merta Kusuma; Alfie Ardiana Sari
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Formosa Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): April 2022
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (214.829 KB) | DOI: 10.55927/jpmf.v1i1.343

Abstract

Pregnancy conditions in TM 1 to TM III will tone many problems that occur even though it is in physiological pregnancy let alone pathological pregnancy. The approach used to overcome problems in pregnancy is still widely done conventionally, therefore the management of midwifery care must be considered to reduce the discomfort of pregnant women so that pregnancy feels more comfortable, so that pregnancy becomes more pleasant and pregnant women become more productive during pregnancy. This community service aims to empower pregnant women in overcoming problems during pregnancy. The process carried out in community service is to provide information education during pregnancy and teach yoga movements
SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW: KOMITMEN DAN KEPUASAN KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA KADER PUSKESMAS: A SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW: COMMITMENT AND JOB SATISFACTION TOWARDS THE PERFORMANCE OF PUBLIC HEALTH CENTRE CADRES Hesty Yuliasari; Reni Merta Kusuma
Jurnal Psikologi Jambi Vol. 5 No. 2 (2020): Jurnal Psikologi Jambi
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jpj.v7i2.12641

Abstract

Introduction Public health promotion and monitoring carried out by community-assisted health center managers. The community is given the understanding that health efforts need to be made by all parties, both from the government and the community. Cadres are people who are formed to play an important role and have a strong commitment and dedication to move the organization to realize its vision and mission. Cadres are expected to have work commitment and satisfaction with their performance. Method This study aims to identify the commitment and job satisfaction of cadres to the performance of community health center cadres. The method used in this research is Systematic Literature Review (SLR) of journal papers published from 2010-2020. Results Articles that did not match the inclusion criteria were issued, leaving 63 articles relevant for quality results, so the researchers screened the articles again by applying the PICOC criteria. There were 13 articles which showed that they constituted 21 percent of 63 articles or it could be said that only 11 percent of the total 116 articles found in the online database search. Based on the results of literature analysis on selected journals as many as 13 journals, each variable has a coverage proportion of 53.8% for job satisfaction, 53.8% for commitment to organization and 46.15% for performance variables. In the variable job satisfaction the proportion of 53.8%, namely 7 journals from 13 selected journals that discuss job satisfaction. Conclusions and Recommendation The active role of cadres on job satisfaction shows the cadre's performance and the implementation of self-commitment and work commitment related to the health center. Commitment of cadres can be seen in their affective commitment to the organization where the increased performance of cadres is not only based on incentives, but the existence of self-development and increasing knowledge will increase cadre performance. Keywords: Commitment, Job satisfaction, Job performance, Public health center cadres ABSTRAKPendahuluan Promosi dan pemantauan kesehatan masyarakat dilakukan oleh pengelola puskesmas binaan masyarakat. Masyarakat diberi pemahaman bahwa upaya kesehatan perlu dilakukan oleh semua pihak, baik dari pemerintah maupun masyarakat. Kader adalah orangorang yang dibentuk untuk memegang peranan penting dan memiliki komitmen dan dedikasi yang kuat untuk menggerakkan organisasi guna mewujudkan visi dan misinya. Kader diharapkan memiliki komitmen kerja dan kepuasan terhadap kinerjanya. Metode Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui komitmen dan kepuasan kerja kader terhadap kinerja kader puskesmas. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah systematic literature review (SLR) artikel jurnal yang diterbitkan tahun 2010-2020 dengan kriteria PICOC. Hasil Menyisakan 13 artikel yang mana menunjukkan bahwa artikel-artikel tersebut merupakan 21 persen dari 63 artikel atau bisa dikatakan hanya 11 persen dari total 116 artikel yang ditemukan dalam pencarian database online. Berdasarkan hasil analisis literatur pada jurnal terpilih sebanyak 13 jurnal, masing-masing variabel memiliki persentase cakupan sebesar 53,8 % untuk Kepuasan kerja, 53,8% untuk komitmen terhadap organisasi, dan 46,15 % untuk variabel kinerja. Pada variabel kepuasan kerja persentase sebesar 53,8 % yaitu 7 jurnal dari 13 jurnal terpilih yang membahas mengenai kepuasan kerja. Kesimpulan dan Saran Adanya peran aktif kader dalam mencapai kepuasan kerjanya menunjukkan kinerja kader dan implementasi terhadap komitmen diri maupun komitmen kerja berkaitan dengan puskesmas. Komitmen kader terlihat dalam komitmen afektifnya terhadap organisasi dimana kinerja kader yang meningkat tidak hanya berdasarkan insentif, namun adanya pengembangan diri dan peningkatkan pengetahuan akan meningkatkan kinerja kader Kata kunci: Komitmen, Kepuasan kerja, Kinerja , Kader Puskesmas
Persepsi Akseptor Suntik Depomedroksi Progesteron Asetat di Puskesmas Giwangan Yogyakarta Perceptions of Acceptors of Depomedroxy Progesterone Acetate Injactable Reni Merta Kusuma
Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat (BKM) Vol 27, No 3 (2011)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (194.606 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/bkm.3399

Abstract

Background: KB’s acceptors are more interested to injection contraception. These are indicated by BKKBN statistic from several cities, including the ones in Lampung, West Kalimantan, and Central Java. It is interesting to examine the data in order to know perception of the acceptors of DMPA injection, especially regarding possible side effects caused by the usage of the contraception.Objective: To know perception of the acceptors of DMPA injection during their usage of the contraception.Method: Sampling technique used is accidental sampling. Informants are acceptors of DMPA injection receiving re-injection when data collection is being done. Informants are asked to attend to Directed Group Discussion (Diskusi Kelompok Terarah/DKT). The result of the discussion is transcribed and analyzed. The analysis is done by grouping the data.Result: Many informants have already used the DMPA injection for more than one year. Although it is a relatively long term usage, all of the informants do not know the way the contraception works. Not all informants feel the contraception’s side effects.Conclusion: Perceptions of the acceptors of DMPA injection about the contraception are generally positive. They can accept the DMPA injection. They can also accept the side effects as long as the uncomfortableness is still tolerable.Keywords: perception, acceptor, DMPA injection
Co-Authors Aesti Irawan Alfie Ardiana Sari Ariningtyas, Ristiana Arum Margi Kusumawardhani Budi Rahayu Dwi Susanti Dwi Susanti Iin Setiyani Lily Yulaikhah Ristiana Ariningtyas Sary Rosidawati Sary Rosidawati Setiyani, Iin Setiyani, Iin Sicilia Sicilia Sicilia, Sicilia Silvia Ari Agustina Susanti, Rifkynia Yuli Astuti Yuliana Dewi