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Peran Orang Tua Dengan Hasil Belajar Di Rumah Pada Siswa SD N 2 Prigi Sigaluh Banjarnegara Dimasa Pandemi Covid-19. Wuri Utami; Kusumastuti Kusumastuti; Maulani Rahayu
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Keperawatan Vol 17, No 3 (2021): JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN KEPERAWATAN (EDISI KHUSUS COVID-19)
Publisher : LPPM UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH GOMBONG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26753/jikk.v17i3.626

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Pandemi covid-19 melanda diseluruh penjuru dunia tak terkecuali Indonesia, angka covid-19 semakin hari semakin meningkat dengan begitu pemerintah mengeluarkan kebijakan tentang aktivitas Belajar Dari Rumah (BDR). Untuk itu peran orang tua menjadi meningkat dimasa pandemi yaitu menjadi pendamping pendidikan akademik, sehingga perlu diketahui apakah terdapat hubungan antara peran orang tua dengan hasil belajar siswa selama kegiatan belajar dirumah berlangsung.Tujuan: Mengetahui Hubungan Peran Orang Tua Dengan Hasil Belajar Di Rumah Pada Siswa SD N 2 Prigi Sigaluh Banjarnegara Dimasa Pandemi Covid-19.Metode Penelitian: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif korelasi, dengan teknik pengambilan sampel total sampling pada siswa kelas 4, 5 dan 6 yang berjumlah 65 siswa SDN 2 Prigi. Instrumen penelitian dengan menggunakan kuisioner peran orang tua dan lembar observasi nilai raport siswa.Hasil penelitian: frekuensi peran orang tua paling banyak adalah aktif sebanyak 60 siswa (92,3%) dan untuk frekuensi hasil belajar yang paling banyak adalah baik sebanyak 44 siswa (67,7%). Hasil analisis chi square didapatkan nilai p value 0,046 yang berarti ada hubungan antara peran orang tua dengan hasil belajar siswa dimasa pandemic covid-19.Kesimpulan: Adanya hubungan antara variabel peran orang tua dengan hasil belajar dirumah siswa SDN 2 Prigi Sigaluh Banjarnegara.Rekomendasi: Peneliti selanjutnya dapat menggunakan metode wawancara terkait masalah faktor-faktor eksternal lainya yang mempengaruhi hasil belajar siswa selain adanya peran orang tua selama pembelajaran dari rumah dimasa pandemi covid-19.
GAMBARAN TINGKAT KEPUASAN PELAYANAN PADA PASIEN BPJS PBI DAN PASIEN BPJS NON PBI YANG DIRAWAT DI KELAS III RUMAH SAKIT PKU MUHAMMADIYAH GOMBONG Siti Mastuti; Febriana Nurul; Kusumastuti Kusumastuti
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Keperawatan Vol 17, No 2 (2021): JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN KEPERAWATAN
Publisher : LPPM UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH GOMBONG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26753/jikk.v17i2.660

Abstract

Background : Patient satisfaction is the main thing that is considered in providing services. The success of the services provided in a health facility is the level of patient satisfaction. The Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia believes that the Social Security Organizing Body (BPJS) is a public legal entity created to carry out social security programs. BPJS Kesehatan participants are divided into two, the first is poor people who receive contribution assistance (PBI) and the second is Non PBI participants who are participants who receive wages (PPU), participants who do not receive wages (PBPU) and are not workers whose costs are borne alone or collectively to BPJS Health.Objective : To know the description of the level of service satisfaction in BPJS PBI patients and BPJS Non PBI patients who are treated in class III PKU Muhammadiyah Gombong Hospital.Research Methods : This research is used a descriptive quantitative research design with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study was BPJS PBI 767 patients and BPJS Non PBI 106 patients. Sampling used probability sampling as many as 20 BPJS PBI patients and 10 Non PBI BPJS patients. Data were analyzed by univariate.Results : There is shows the results on the characteristics of BPJS PBI patients with the most sex, namely 16 women (80%), the majority of high school education level is 8 people (40%) and BPJS Non PBI, the most gender is 6 men (60 %), the level of education at most SMP 5 people (50%). The results of the BPJS PBI patients showed 11 people (55%) out of 20 respondents chose the satisfied category and the BPJS Non PBI patients showed 9 people (90%) out of 10 respondents chose the very satisfied category.Recommendations : The results of this study are expected to be a reference or reference in overcoming existing problems and improving quality in terms of services and as additional knowledge about the use of health services in hospitals.
Tingkat Kesiapan Masyarakat Kelurahan Laweyan dalam Program Kampung Iklim Hapsari, Ditya Putri; Kusumastuti, Kusumastuti; Mukaromah, Hakimatul
REKSABUMI Vol 3 No 2 (2024): Agustus
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Terbuka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33830/Reksabumi.v3i2.9656.2024

Abstract

Memasuki abad ke-21, isu terkait pemanasan global yang memicu perubahan iklim telah menjadi masalah yang dianggap serius di berbagai negara. Indonesia berupaya untuk mendorong keterlibatan seluruh komponen masyarakat dalam kegiatan dan aksi terkait iklim, salah satunya adalah program nasional yang disebut Proklim (program kampung iklim). Keberhasilan program bergantung pada keterlibatan aktif masyarakat dan pemangku kepentingan lainnya yang memiliki pengetahuan, keterampilan, dan sumber daya yang diperlukan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menilai tingkat kesiapan masyarakat terhadap program kampung iklim. Metodologi yang digunakan adalah dengan melakukan pemeringkatan berdasarkan Community readiness Model (CRM). Proses pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui penyebaran kuesioner, observasi, wawancara, dan studi pustaka. Dari hasil analisis, diperoleh skor kesiapan masyarakat dalam program kampung iklim sebesar 4,08 dan masuk dalam level pemantapan. Sementara itu, ketua memperoleh skor 4,12 dan masuk dalam level konfirmasi/perluasan.
PEMANFAATAN BERBAGAI TANAMAN BERWARNA SEBAGAI INDIKATOR ASAM-BASA ALAMI UNTUK PENGUJIAN ASAM LEMAK BEBAS PADA CRUDE PALM OIL (CPO) Nurjanah, Desi; Kusumastuti, Kusumastuti
Jurnal Agroteknologi (Agronu) Vol 1 No 02 (2022): Jurnal Agroteknologi (Agronu)
Publisher : Universitas Ma'arif Nahdlatul Ulama Kebumen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (301.426 KB) | DOI: 10.53863/agronu.v1i02.480

Abstract

The study was conducted using a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) consisting of one factor, namely colored plant varieties and indicator concentration consisting of 9 levels, as follows: red spinach 0.15 ml (A), red spinach 0.30 ml (B) . ), 0.45 ml red spinach (C), 0.15 ml purple cabbage (D), 0.30 ml purple cabbage (E), 0.45 ml purple cabbage (F), 0.15 ml secang wood (G ), 0.30 ml sappan wood (H), 0.45 ml sappan wood (I), with two repetitions. Anthocyanins that have been extracted from various types of plants were analyzed first including anthocyanin levels, yield and pH levels. Furthermore, colored plant extracts in alcohol were used as indicators for titration of free fatty acids and comparative analysis was carried out with phenolphthalein (pp) indicator, and visual color changes were observed. This study aims to determine the type of colored plant as a source of anthocyanin which has the highest yield and effective anthocyanin content used as an indicator substitution in the analysis of free fatty acids in Crude Palm Oil (CPO). The results of this study indicate that variations in plant species and indicator concentrations greatly affect anthocyanin and FFA levels. The results of the calculation of Free Fatty Acids with a pp indicator of 0.45 ml of 2.7803% have similarities with using purple cabbage indicator of 0.45 ml of 2.5813%, which is supported by a yield of 34% and anthocyanin content of 0.0472 mg/ ml. Keywords: indicator, colored plants, anthocyanins, free fatty acids (ALB)
Optimalisasi Akupresur sebagai Intervensi Nonfarmakologis untuk Mengatasi Insomnia pada Ibu Menopause Sumarni Sumarni; Kusumastuti Kusumastuti; Siti Mutoharoh; Helmys Aisyah; Putri Adelia; Siti Faridatun Fannani
Karya Nyata : Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): Desember : Karya Nyata : Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/karyanyata.v1i4.855

Abstract

Menopause is the natural end of the menstrual cycle which usually occurs when women enter the age of 45-55 years. In addition to changes in the menstrual cycle, one of the signs and symptoms of menopausal mental disorders is insomnia. Acupressure is one of the options for overcoming insomnia. The benefits of acupressure are to increase blood circulation, stimulate the nervous system, and relax the body. The purpose of this activity is to increase the knowledge of menopausal mothers about insomnia and how to reduce insomnia with acupressure. The method used is preparation through coordination with midwives and cadres of Selokerto Village, Sempor District, Kebumen Regency. The implementation of the activity was carried out with lectures and acupressure simulations, while the evaluation and follow-up plan for the activity was carried out by evaluating the knowledge of menopausal mothers and could be carried out independently using an acupressure pocket book distributed to menopausal mothers. The number of respondents in this activity was 15 menopausal mothers. The activity went smoothly, all mothers were enthusiastic in participating in the activity. Respondents were aged between 55-74 years. The level of knowledge of respondents before the activity was carried out, most had sufficient knowledge about menopause and acupressure for insomnia. While after the activity, most of the respondents' knowledge about menopause was good. Conclusion: Community service activities can effectively increase respondents' knowledge about acupressure to overcome insomnia.
Elderly Class (Yoga, Acupressure, and Progressive Muscle Reflexology) to Improve the Health of the Elderly in Tambakmulyo Village, Puring, Kebumen Kusumastuti, Kusumastuti; Muthoharoh, Siti; Rahmadhani, Wulan
Journal of Community Services and Engagement: Voice of Community (VOC) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/voc.v4i1.5420

Abstract

An elderly person is someone who has reached the age of 60 years and over. The elderly are an age group of humans who have entered the final stages of their life. The increase in the number of elderly people has impacts, including the emergence of degenerative disease problems that often accompany the elderly, which are chronic and multipathological, such as hypertension, heart defects, diabetes mellitus, uterine/prostate cancer, osteoporosis and others, the treatment of which takes quite a long time. and huge costs. It is hoped that the elderly class for elderly health will grow the elderly's own ability to overcome health problems with the support and guidance of professional staff, towards realizing a healthy elderly life. The design of activities to achieve goals is planning, action, evaluation and follow-up. In detail the methods and mechanisms. The results of the activity refer to previously determined output targets, namely that seniors can take part in senior classes and can increase seniors' knowledge regarding Yoga, Accrupressure and Progressive Muscle Reflexology. Yoga, acupressure and ROP training will increase the elderly's knowledge, which will also influence the accuracy of yoga, acupressure and ROP training. By receiving training, it is hoped that seniors will understand and be skilled in applying yoga, acupressure and ROP.
Elderly Class (Yoga, Acupressure and Progressive Muscle Reflexology) to Improve Elderly Health in Tambakmulyo Village, Puring, Kebumen Kusumastuti, Kusumastuti; Muthoharoh, Siti; Rahmadhani, Wulan
Journal of Community Services and Engagement: Voice of Community (VOC) Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/voc.v4i3.10248

Abstract

Elderly is someone who has entered the age of 60 years and above. The elderly are an age group in humans who have entered the final stage of their life phase. The increase in the number of elderly people has an impact, among others, the emergence of degenerative disease problems that often accompany chronic and multipathological elderly people such as hypertension, heart disease, diabetes   mellitus, uterine / prostate cancer,   osteoporosis and others, where the handling takes a long time and costs a lot. Elderly classes for elderly health are expected to foster the ability of the elderly themselves to overcome health problems with the support and guidance of professionals, towards the realization of a healthy elderly life. The design of activities to achieve goals is planning (planning), implementation (action), evaluation (evaluation) and follow-up (follow up). In detail the methods and mechanisms. The results of the activity refer to the predetermined target outcomes, namely that the elderly can take part in elderly classes and can increase the elderly's knowledge about Yoga, Acupressure, and Progressive Muscle Reflexology. Yoga, acupressure, and ROP training will increase the knowledge of the elderly, so that it will also affect the accuracy of yoga, acupressure, and ROP training. By getting training, it is hoped that the elderly can understand and be skilled in applying yoga, acupressure, and ROP.
Status Kesehatan Psikososial dengan Risiko Depresi pada Wanita Hamil pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 di Kebumen Rahmadhani, Wulan; Mutoharoh, Siti; Kusumastuti, Kusumastuti
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 7, No 1: March, 2022
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (657.754 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v7i1.774

Abstract

Pregnancy involved physiological and social changes, which mothers are expected to adapt to biopsychosocial changes. Failure to make such an adoption would be accompanied by an increased risk of prenatal depression in pregnant mothers. This research was to determine the relationship between psychosocial health and the risk of depression in pregnant mothers. This descriptive-analytic study was carried out on 540 pregnant (39 respondents in the first, 320 in the second, and 181 respondents third trimesters, respectively). The pregnant mother who attended the outpatient clinic and met the inclusion criteria were selected using haphazard sampling, as a non-probability sampling method. The data were collected through a researcher-made questionnaire, the Pregnancy Psychosocial Health Assessment Scale (PPHAS), and the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS). Data analysis was performed in SPSS using descriptive statistics, Mann-Whitney U test, and Kruskal Wallis test. The pregnant mother had a depression risk of 27.8% and a mean depression score of 9.99±2.81. The total mean score of PPHAS was obtained as 4.05±0.45. The risk of depression showed a statistically negative relationship with the total and sub-dimension mean scores of PPHAS, as well as the mean EPDS score (p less than 0.001). A pregnant mother with lower psychosocial health status was more likely to have a risk of depression. On another hand, the risk of depression in pregnant women was influenced by many factors that determine by their psychosocial health.Abstrak: Kehamilan melibatkan perubahan fisiologis, psikologis, dan sosial dimana wanita hamil diharapkan untuk beradaptasi dengan perubahan biopsikososial. Kegagalan untuk beradaptasi dengan perubahan tersebut akan disertai dengan peningkatan risiko depresi prenatal pada wanita hamil. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan status kesehatan psikososial dengan risiko depresi pada wanita hamil. Penelitian deskriptif-analitik ini melibatkan 540 wanita hamil (masing-masing 39, 320, dan 181 kasus pada trimester pertama, kedua, dan ketiga) di Kebumen. Wanita hamil yang berobat jalan di poliklinik dan memenuhi kriteria inklusi dipilih dengan menggunakan metode non-probability random sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan kuesioner yang disusun berdasarkan Pregnancy Psychosocial Health Assessment Scale (PPHAS) dan Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS). Kemudian, data dianalisis dengan software SPSS menggunakan statistik deskriptif yaitu uji Mann-Whitney U dan uji Kruskal Wallis. Wanita hamil memiliki risiko depresi mencapai 28,2% dan rerata skor depresi sebesar 9,41±4,8. Total skor rata-rata PPHAS mencapai 4,05 ± 0,45. Risiko depresi menunjukkan hubungan negatif secara statistik dengan skor rata-rata total dan subdimensi PPHAS, serta skor rata-rata EPDS (p kurang dari 0,001). Wanita hamil dengan status kesehatan psikososial rendah lebih berisiko mengalami depresi. Dengan kata lain, risiko depresi pada wanita hamil dipengaruhi oleh faktor-faktor yang menentukan kesehatan psikososial mereka.
PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN IBU HAMIL DAN PEMERIKSAAN LABORATORIUM DALAM KELAS ANTE NATAL CARE Kusumastuti, Kusumastuti; Astuti, Dyah Puji
Prosiding University Research Colloquium Proceeding of The 8th University Research Colloquium 2018: Bidang MIPA dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Konsorsium Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Perguruan Tinggi Muhammadiyah 'Aisyiyah (PTMA) Koordinator Wilayah Jawa Tengah - DIY

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Abstract

Kehamilan dapat berkembang menjadi masalah bagi seorang ibu. WHO memperkirakan bahwa sekitar 15% dari seluruh wanita hamil mengalami komplikasi. Status kesehatan ibu hamil sangat berpengaruh terhadap masa depan kesejahteraan janin dan tidak semua ibu mengetahuinya. Dengan begitu penting bagi tenaga kesehatan untuk memberikan penyuluhan dalam masa antenatal yang akan sangat menunjang proses persalinannya. Di Desa Lemah Duwur terdapat 18 ibu hamil. Semua ibu hamil belum melakukan pemeriksaan laborat seperti Hemoglobin, Golongan Darah, dan VCT. Tujuan kegiatan ini untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang kehamilan sehat dan pemeriksaan laboratorium untuk mendeteksi komplikasi masa kehamilan. Metode yang digunakan adalah diskriptif dengan pengumpulan data menggunakan pre test, penyuluhan, post test, serta pemeriksaan laboratorium bekerjasama dengan Puskesmas Kuwarasan. Materi meliputi kehamilan sehat, nutrisi ibu hamil, pemeriksaan fisik dan laboratorium selama kehamilan. Jumlah peserta sebanyak 18 ibu hamil trimester III. Media yang digunakan berupa leaflet dan power point. Hasil kegiatan di dapatkan bahwa mayoritas pengetahuan ibu baik sebesar 61%. Para ibu hamil bersedia melakukan pemeriksaan laboratorium kehamilan dengan hasil 83% ibu hamil tidak anemia (Hb>11 grm%) dan 100 % hasil tes VCTnya negative. Kesimpulan dari kegiatan ini adalah adanya peningkatan pengetahuan ibu hamil dan hasil pemeriksaan laboratorium ibu hamil yang normal
Pengetahuan Kader Posyandu tentang Deteksi Dini Tanda Gejala dan Faktor Resiko Pneumonia Balita Kusumastuti, Kusumastuti; Dewi, Adinda Putri Sari; Waladani, Barkah
Prosiding University Research Colloquium Proceeding of The 10th University Research Colloquium 2019: Bidang Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Konsorsium Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Perguruan Tinggi Muhammadiyah 'Aisyiyah (PTMA) Koordinator Wilayah Jawa Tengah - DIY

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Abstract

Masa balita merupakan kelompok umur yang rawan untuk terserangpenyakit. Salah satu penyebab terbesar kematian pada anak usiabalita di dunia adalah pneumonia. Pneumonia merupakan salah satupenyakit yang menyumbangkan Angka Kematian Balita. Pada tahun2016 Indonesia menempati urutan ke 8 dengan kasus pneumoniapada balita tercatat sebesar 503.738 kasus. Angka kejadianpneumonia pada balita di Kabupaten Kebumen tahun 2016 mencapai3.730 kasus 76,41 %. Kejadian pneumonia pada balita diwilayahPuskesmas Sempor I mencapai 842 kejadian (80%). Kaderkesehatan merupakan tenaga kesehatan yang dianggap paling dekatdengan masyarakat. Khusus untuk menekan angka pneumonia padabalita diperlukan kader – kader kesehatan yang mendukung kegiatandeteksi dini pneumonia pada balita.. Tujuan meningkatnyapengetahuan kader tentang deteksi dini, gejala dan factor resikopneumonia balita. Metode yang digunakan dengan melakukanpenyuluhan kepada kader posyandu mengenai deteksi dini tandagejala dan factor resiko terjadinya pneumonia balita. Kegiatandibagi 3 sesi yaitu penyampaian materi, praktik dan dilakukan pretest dan post test.Media yang digunakan leaflet dan power point.Hasil yang di dapatkan dari hasil pre test pengetahuan kaderkategori cukup yaitu 4 (40%) dan kurang 6 (60%) serta presentase.Hasil Post Test didapatkan bahwa hasil dari kategori baik 3 (30%)dan cukup 7 (70%). Hasil tersebut menunjukkan adanya peningkatanpengetahuan kader setelah dilakukan penyuluhan. Keimpulan darikegiatan tersebut adanya peningkatan pengetahuan kader setelahdilakukan penyuluhan.