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Analisis Faktor Resiko yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Hipertensi pada Kepala Keluarga di Desa Waesala Kabupaten Seram Bagian Barat Provinsi Maluku Tahun 2024 Iksan Soumena; Asriwati Asriwati; Darwin Syamsul
Vitamin : Jurnal ilmu Kesehatan Umum Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): October : Jurnal ilmu Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/vitamin.v2i4.715

Abstract

Hypertension is a non-communicable disease (ncd) which is a major problem in the health sector and continues to increase every year even though many preventive and promotive measures have been developed following advances in science and technology. to find out analysis of risk factors related to the incident of hypertension in heads of families in tatinang and tita mandiri village waesala regency seram bagin barat tahun 2024. This type of research uses quantitative methods with a cross sectional approach. sampling method used a total sample population of 133 people. data analysis was carried out using univariate, bivariate analysis with chi square and multivariate analysis with logistic regression. Based on the results of the stress logistic regression test, p = 0.042; smoking p = 0.998; alcohol p = 0.996, and diet p = 0.000. diet is the dominant factor with a logistic regression value of p = 0.000 with an or or exp (b) = 12,722. There is a relationship between stress levels, smoking, alcohol and diet. these are the most dominant factors related to the incidence of hypertension in the tatitang and tita mandiri hamlets, while the age factor is not related to the incidence of hypertension.
Analisis Mutu Pelayanan Kesehatan Masyarakat terhadap Kepuasan Pasien di Puskesmas Bukit Lawang Kabupaten Langkat Tahun 2023 Sari Inrianita; Asriwati Asriwati; Nur Aini
Vitamin : Jurnal ilmu Kesehatan Umum Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): October : Jurnal ilmu Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/vitamin.v2i4.717

Abstract

The quality of health services is very important to measure how far the Community Health Center is in providing services to patients by looking at the number of BPJS patient visits at the Bukit Lawang Community Health Center, Langkat Regency, which only reached 82.00% in 2020, 77.9% in 2022 and 76.9% in 2023 compared to the target of 95%. Data from the Bukit Lawang Community Health Center, Langkat Regency for the period 2021-2023 showed fluctuations in the number of BPJS patient visits every month. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of the quality of public health services on patient satisfaction at the Bukit Lawang Health Center, Langkat Regency in 2023. The research design used a quantitative method with a cross-sectional study approach. The population in this study were all patients who visited the Bukit Lawang Health Center, Langkat Regency in 2023 with an average number of visits of 292 patients per month, the number of samples of 75 people was obtained using a purposive sampling technique. Data analysis used univariate, bivariate and multivariate analysis with logistic regression tests. The results of the study using the chi-square test showed that the variables reliability, assurance, tangible, empathy and responsiveness had a p-value <0.05. The results of the study using the logistic regression test showed that the variables reliability, empathy and responsiveness had a sig. <0.05 and the variables assurance and tangible had a sig.> 0.05. The conclusion of the study is that the variables that significantly affect patient satisfaction are the variables reliability, empathy and responsiveness and the variable that most significantly affects patient satisfaction is the variable reliability.
Faktor Yang Memengaruhi Kepatuhan Minum Obat Pada Pasien Hipertensi Di Puskesmas Paringgonan Kecamatan Ulu Barumun Kabupaten Padang Lawas Yulika Fitriani; Ismail Efendy; Asriwati Asriwati
Jurnal Praba : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): MARET : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : STIKES Columbia Asia Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62027/praba.v2i1.66

Abstract

Data from the World Health Organization (WHO) in 2020 states that developing economies have 40% of people with hypertension while developed countries only 35%, the African region holds the highest position of people with hypertension, which is 40% and Southeast Asia 36%. The purpose of the study was to analyze factors that influence adherence to taking medication in hypertensive patients at the Paringgonan Health Center, Ulu Barumun District, Padang Lawas Regency. The research design used Analytical Survey method with Cross Sectional approach. The population in this study were all 95 hypertensive patients, all of whom were sampled using the total population technique. Data analysis used univariate analysis, bivariate with chi-square test and multivariate with logistic regression.The results of logistic regression research show that there is an effect of education p = 0.000, knowledge p = 0.000, distance of residence p = 0.000, emotional support p = 0.006 and duration of taking medication p = 0.000. While the dominant factor influencing adherence to taking medication in hypertensive patients is knowledge p = 0.000 with Exp(B) = 68.614.The conclusion of this study is that there is an influence of education, knowledge, distance of residence, emotional support and duration of taking medication. The dominant factor, namely knowledge, influences compliance with taking medication in hypertensive patients at the Paringgonan Health Center, Ulu Barumun District, Padang Lawas Regency. It is recommended that the Puskesmas be taken into consideration and input in improving the implementation of counseling and improving the performance of health workers in carrying out policies and intervening in adherence to taking hypertension medication in collaboration with health workers from Puskesmas Paringgonan and PMO so that the objectives of the program are implemented and are expected to reduce the number of cases of hypertension.
Determinan Pemanfaatan Pos Kesehatan Desa (POSKESDES) Pada Keluarga Di Desa Keude Lueng Putu Kecamatan Bandar Baru Kabupaten Pidie Jaya Nadhya Hidayatul Ulfa; Asriwati Asriwati; Yuniati Yuniati; Indah Anggraini; Tri Niswati Utami
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): Maret : Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jikki.v3i1.1204

Abstract

Village Health Posts (Poskesdes) are community-based health efforts (UKBM) established in villages in order to bring/provide basic health services for rural communities. Activities carried out include promotive, preventive, and curative activities including monitoring of nutritional status, as well as the health of pregnant women, disease management, preparedness and disaster management. The purpose of the study was to determine the determinants of the use of Village Health Posts (Poskesdes) in families in Keude Lueng Putu Village, Bandar Baru District, Pidie Jaya Regency. The research design used a quantitative method which was carried out by an analytical survey with a Cross Sectional Study approach. The population in this study was the entire community as many as 1,132 housewives. The sample used the purposive sampling technique of 91 housewives. Data analysis used univariate, bivariate and multivariate analysis. The results showed that there was an influence of knowledge p = 0.027, family support p = 0.004 and distance p = 0.037 variables that did not have a relationship, namely the attitude and support of health workers on the use of Village Health Posts (Poskesdes) in families in Keude Lueng Putu Village, Bandar Baru District. Pidie Jaya Regency. While the most dominant factor is family support p = 0.001, 95% CI = 2.655-39,141 with OR = 10,195. The conclusion of this study is that there is an influence of knowledge, family support and distance while the most dominant factor is family support for the use of Village Health Posts (Poskesdes) in families in Keude Lueng Putu Village, Bandar Baru District, Pidie Jaya Regency. It is recommended to Poskesdes officers to provide information and provide counseling to families in order to increase family knowledge so as to support other family members to take advantage of Poskesdes.
Analisis Pengaruh Mutu Pelayanan Kesehatan terhadap Kepuasan Pasien di Ruang Rawat Inap Renggali UPTD RSUD Datu Beru Takengon Sri Hayati; Deli Theo; Asriwati Asriwati; Nur Aini; Juliandi Harahap
Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Januari : Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/termometer.v2i1.2837

Abstract

Hospitals are a comprehensive part of social and media organizations whose function is to provide complete health services to the community, both curative and rehabilitative, where hospital services extend to family and environmental services. The aim of the research is to find out and analyze the influence of health service quality on patient satisfaction in the inpatient room. UPTD Datu Beru Takengon Regional Hospital in 2023. The research design used in this research is an analytical survey with a cross sectional design. The population in this study was all 167 patients in the UPTD Inpatient Room at Datu Beru Takengon Regional Hospital. The number of samples that will be studied throughout the population is 62 people. Data analysis was carried out using univariate, bivariate and multivariate analysis. The statistical tests used are the chi square test and logistic regression. The results of the chi square test research show that there is an influence of 8 variables, namely technical competence, human relations, effectiveness, efficiency, continuity, security, human relations and comfort, which have a p-value <α 0.05, meaning that technical competence, human relations, effectiveness, efficiency, continuity, safety, human relations and comfort influence patient satisfaction in the UPTD inpatient room at Datu Beru Takengon Regional Hospital, and in the multivariate test there are 8 variables influencing technical competence, human relations, effectiveness, efficiency, continuity, security, interrelationships. human and comfort with the results of the multiple logistic regression test showing that the comfort variable is the most dominant with an odds ratio (OR) of 18.455, meaning that it influences patient satisfaction 18 times. The conclusion was that the dominant variable had the most influence on patient satisfaction in the UPTD Inpatient Room at Datu Beru Takengon Regional Hospital. It is recommended for hospitals to adopt policies to increase patient comfort in treatment rooms in order to produce optimal satisfaction for patients.
Faktor-Faktor Yang Memengaruhi Rendahnya Kepemilikan Jamban Sehat Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Balai Karangan Kecamatan Sekayam Kabupaten Sanggau Kalimantan Barat Adha Sepria Rafelza; Asriwati Asriwati; Indah Anggraini; Nuraini Nuraini; Endang Maryanti
Antigen : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Ilmu Gizi Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Februari : Antigen: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Ilmu Gizi
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/antigen.v2i1.215

Abstract

Latrines are effective fecal disposal facilities to break the chain of disease transmission. The purpose of the study was to analyze the factors that influence the low ownership of healthy latrines in the Working Area of Puskesmas Balai Karangan, Sekayam. The research design used the Analytical Survey method with a sectional approach. The population in this study were all people in the Balai Karangan Health Center Working Area, namely 1,984 heads of families. The sample in this study was 95 heads of families with an accidental sampling technique with logistic regression. The results of logistic regression showed that there was an influence of knowledge p = 0.016, attitude p = 0.023, income p = 0.002, availability of clean water p = 0.005, support from health workers p = 0.006 and support from village officials p = 0.024. The dominant factor influencing the low ownership of healthy latrines is income p = 0.002 Exp(B) 337.529. This study concludes that there is an influence of knowledge, attitudes, income, availability of clean water, support from health workers, and support from village officials which does not affect culture. The dominant factor, namely income, influences the low ownership of healthy latrines in the Working Area of Puskesmas Balai Karangan. It is recommended that the Balai Karangan Community Health Center through the Village Head utilize PAMSIMAS by providing pipe assistance or construction of clean water facilities and healthy latrines.
Analisis Pengelolaan Sediaan Farmasi di Instalasi Farmasi Rumah Sakit di Kota Medan Tahun 2023 Fendi Sipayung; Asriwati Asriwati; Ismail Efendy
OBAT: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan Vol. 2 No. 6 (2024): November : OBAT: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/obat.v2i6.883

Abstract

The management of pharmaceutical supplies in the Pharmacy Installation of a hospital consists of nine aspects: selection, demand planning, procurement, acceptance, storage, distribution, destruction and withdrawal, control, and administration. This study aims to analyze the management of pharmaceutical supplies at a hospital in Medan in 2023 using a qualitative method through direct observation and in-depth interviews with both primary and secondary data. Interviews were conducted with nine informants, including key informants, main informants, and supporting informants. The results of the study indicate that, overall, the management of pharmaceutical supplies is functioning well but not yet optimal. Three aspects that have been well implemented are selection, destruction and withdrawal, and administration. Meanwhile, siSwasta di Kota Medan other aspects, such as planning, procurement, acceptance, storage, distribution, and control, have not been fully optimized. The issue of medication shortages can be addressed through collaboration with eSwasta di Kota Medanternal pharmacies. To improve management, it is recommended that the hospital enhance the storage facilities, which are currently inadequate, by providing appropriate pallets and involving all related parties to work together in improving the system, as well as conducting regular monitoring and evaluation.