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All Journal Jurnal Kajian Bali BIOTIK: Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Teknologi dan Kependidikan Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan Suara Forikes Jurnal Kreativitas PKM Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist) Jurnal Health Reproductive Prosiding Konferensi Nasional PKM-CSR Jurnal Salam Sehat Masyarakat (JSSM) Jurnal Riset Rumpun Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam (JURRIMIPA) Safari : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia Cakrawala: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Global Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (ABDIKEMAS) The International Science of Health Journal Journal Innovation In Education Jurnal Abdimas Kesehatan

Zuraidah

Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Medan

Author-ID : 460991

Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Control & Systems Engineering Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI IBU DALAM PEMILIHAN KONTRASEPSI SUNTIK DI KLINIK BIDAN L.S Zuraidah, Zuraidah
JURNAL HEALTH REPRODUCTIVE Vol 3 No 2 (2018): Jurnal Health Reproductive
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SARI MUTIARA INDONESIA

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Masalah kependudukan di Indonesia antara lain jumlah dan pertumbuhan penduduk, persebaran dan kepadatan penduduk, kualitas penduduk. Dalam upaya mengatasi masalah kependudukan ini salah satunya dengan gerakan KB Nasional. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi ibu dalam pemilihan kontrasepsi suntik Di Klinik Bidan L.S Pematangsiantar periode Januari â€“ Juni 2018. Jenis penelitian ini bersifat analitik dengan rancangan cross sectional. Lokasi penelitian di klinik L.S Pematangsiantar, total populasi penelitian ini sebanyak 50 orang. Data yang digunakan menggunakan data primer yang dikumpulkan oleh peneliti langsung dari responden dengan menggunakan kuesioner pengetahuan yang diajukan pada 50 responden. Pengolahan data dianalisis dengan menggunakan analisis univariat dan analisis bivariat kemudian uji chi- square dengan signifikasi É‘ = 0,05. Dari hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh antara faktor kesehatan, faktor psikologi, pengetahuan ibu , sikap, faktor pendukung, dan faktor pendorong terhadap pemilihan kontrasepi suntik dengan nilai p= 0,000 < É‘= 0,05. Disarankan kepada ibu akseptor KB suntik agar tidak khawatir jika siklus haidnya tidak teratur karena dapat dikonsultasikan dengan bidan terdekat terkhususnya bidan L.S Pematangsiantar.

GAMBARAN KADAR GLUKOSA DAN LEMAK VISCERAL PADA REMAJA OBESITAS Zuraidah, Zuraidah
JURNAL HEALTH REPRODUCTIVE Vol 5 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Health Reproductive
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SARI MUTIARA INDONESIA

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Obesitas merupakan isu kesehatan yang penting pada perempuan usia reproduktif yang berakibat pada efek negatif kesehatan karena berhubungan dengan siklus menstruasi yang tidak teratur. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran kadar glukosa dan lemak visceral remaja obesitas di SMAN 6 Kota Pematangsiantar. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptik, dilakukan pada 52 remaja putri dengan kondisi obesitas. Dilaksanakan pada bulan Juli - November 2018.,Seluruh data disajikan dalam bentuk analisis deskriptif. Pengukuran obesitas dan kadar lemak visceral diukur dengan alat Karada Scan HBF-375, kadar gula darah dengan menggunakan Easy touch GCU. Kadar glukosa yang normal sebanyak 51,9 %, kadar lemak visceral normal sebanyak 50 %. Penyuluhan kepada remaja tentang pencegahan obesitas untuk kesehatan reproduksi dan perlu penelitian lebih lanjut tentang hubungan kadar gula darah dan lemak visceral dengan siklus menstruasi.

ANALISIS PENCAPAIAN PENDEWASAAN USIA PERKAWINAN DI KECAMATAN PANCURBATU KABUPATEN DELI SERDANG TAHUN 2015 Zuraidah Zuraidah
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 7, No 1 (2016): Januari 2016
Publisher : FORIKES

Introduction: Some factors which can influence the acceleration or postponement of marriage in young age, among others, are knowledge, attitude, socio-cultural condition and custom, education, and socio-economic environment. The objective of the research was to find out and to analyze the coverage of bringing to adulthood of marriageable age in Pancur Batu Subdistrict, Deli Serdang District, in 2015. Method: The research used mixed methods (quantitative and qualitative). The population was 15,481 productive-aged women listed in Pancur Batu Subdistrict, in 2014. The samples were 120 productive-aged women who had married and listed in Pancur Batu Subdistrict, in 2014, taken by using proportional random sampling technique. The data were gathered by distributing questionnaires and analyzed by using multiple logistic regression analysis at α = 5%. Result: 55.8% of the respondents got married before they were 20 years old in Pancur Batu Subdistrict. Statistically, the variable which had the most dominant influence was adolescent intercourse at the coefficient regression value of 3.982. The result of the interviews showed that most of the informants stated that adolescence intercourse was the cause of getting marriage in young age. It is recommended that the related party should increase counseling about marriage in young age, increase bringing to adulthood of marriageable age through Center of Reproductive Health Counseling and Information and Adolescent Family Development in the subdistrict, and establish teenager organization as the means of their activities so that they will not be fallen into promiscuity. Parents and teenagers should increase their knowledge of reproductive health in order to prevent them from marriage in young age. Keywords: Marriage in young age, marriage age, adolescent intercourse

PENGATURAN MENU MAKAN DAN PEMBERIAN TABLET TAMBAH DARAH PADA IBU NIFAS DI PMB KABUPATEN SIMALUNGUN TAHUN 2019 Sukaisi Sukaisi; Zuraidah Zuraidah; Lenny Nainggolan
Jurnal Salam Sehat Masyarakat (JSSM) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2020): Jurnal Salam Sehat Masyarakat
Publisher : Prodi Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, FKIK Universitas Jambi

Anemia in the postpartum period may be associated with an increased prevalence of shortness of breath, fatigue, palpitations and maternal infections, especially of the urinary tract. The effect of anemia during the puerperium is the occurrence of uterine subvolution which can cause post-partum hemorrhage, eases puerperal infection, decreases breastfeeding and it is easy to develop maternal infection. Measurement of hemoglobin levels, knowledge, provision of materials, training in eating menu settings, monitoring and evaluation. The audience in this devotion are postpartum mothers with postpartum >1 week from PMB R. Harianja, T. Hutapea, Hendrayatni, and Ika Juliana in the Simalungun Regency and surrounding areas, who are anemic and willing to be trained on food menu management totaling around 40 people. Out of 52 postpartum mothers whose hemoglobin levels were measured, 40 experienced anemia and attended training activities on dietary management and blood supplementation. Postpartum mothers who participated in the service activities consisted of 14 primiparous people, and 26 multiparous people. Measurement of Hb levels obtained initial measurement results of 9.2 gr% - 10.8 g%, with the category of mild anemia. Interviews with several postpartum mothers, some routinely drank tea 1-2 / day. The information is needed about how to consume ferrum, related to the culture of drinking tea and it is hoped that postpartum mothers who have attended training become agents for other postpartum mothers.

Pembentukan Kader Deteksi Dini Risiko Tinggi Kia Dengan Menggunakan KSPR di Nagori Moho Kecamatan Jawa Maraja Kabupaten Simalungun Sri Hernawati Sirait; Zuraidah Zuraidah; Sukaisi Sukaisi
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Volume 5 No 2 Februari 2022
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v5i2.4696

ABSTRAK Kematian ibu dan bayi baru lahir masih menjadi masalah kesehatan masyarakat di Indonesia. Deteksi dini kehamilan dengan faktor risiko adalah kegiatan yang dilakukan untuk menemukan ibu hamil yang mempunyai faktor risiko dan komplikasi kebidanan. Kader kesehatan mempunyai peran besar dalam upaya meningkatkan kemampuan masyarakat menolong dirinya untuk mencapai derajat kesehatan yang optimal.Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk peningkatan kemampuan kader dalam upaya deteksi dini, rujukan kasus resiko tinggi kesehatan maternal khususnya ibu hamil dan neonatal dalam rangka kesiapan dan kesiagaan komplikasi bagi ibu dan bayi baru lahir (KIA) melalui pelayanan kesehatan yang berbasis masyarakat. kegatan pengabdian masyarakat berupa pembentukan kader deteksi dini risiko tinggi KIA dengan menggunakan Kartu Skor Poedji Rochjati (KSPR) dilaksanakan April-Agustus 2017. Metode pelaksanaan berupa pembentukan kelas kader, pelatihan, demonstrasi dan evaluasi. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat berupa pelatihan diikuti oleh 20 orang kader pada Nagori Moho Kecamatan Jawa Maraja Kabupaten Simalungun. Sebelum dilakukan pelatihan yang dilakukan dalam empat sesi pertemuan terlebih dahulu diberi pre test mengenai topik yang akan dilatih dan setelah dilakukan pelatihan dan demonstrasi dilakukan post test. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ditutup dengan praktek langsung di poskesdes dan penyerahan sertifikat bagi kader. Kegiatan pengabdian pembentukan kader deteksi dini resiko tinggi KIA dengan menggunakan KSPR berjalan dengan baik dan lancar dan telah dilaksanakan di 5 Posyandu di Nagori Moho, Kec. Jawa Maraja Kab. Simalungun. Kata Kunci: Deteksi dini risiko KIA, Kader, Posyandu ABSTRACT Maternal and newborn deaths are still a public health problem in Indonesia. Early detection of pregnancy with risk factors is an activity carried out to find pregnant women who have risk factors and obstetric complications. Health cadres have a big role in efforts to improve the community's ability to help themselves to achieve optimal health status. The purpose of this community service is to increase the ability of cadres in early detection efforts, referral of high-risk cases of maternal health, especially pregnant and neonatal women in the context of readiness and preparedness for complications for mothers and newborns (KIA) through community-based health services. Community service activities in the form of forming cadres for early detection of high risk of MCH by using the Poedji Rochjati Score Card (KSPR) were carried out April-August 2017. The method of implementation was the formation of cadre classes, training, demonstrations and evaluations. Community service activities in the form of training were attended by 20 cadres at Nagori Moho, Jawa Maraja District, Simalungun Regency. Prior to the training, which was conducted in four meeting sessions, a pre-test was given on the topic to be trained and after the training and demonstration a post-test was conducted. Community service activities were closed with hands-on practice at the Posyandu and the delivery of certificates for cadres. Service activities for the formation of high risk early detection cadres of MCH by using KSPR went well and smoothly and have been carried out in 5 Posyandu in Nagori Moho, Kec. Java Maraja Kab. Simalungun. Keywords: Early detection of MCH risk, Cadres, Posyandu

UPAYA PENINGKATAN KUALITAS HIDUP LANSIA DENGAN SENAM KAKI, AKUPRESUR DAN HOME CARE MELALUI POSBINDU Martaulina Sinaga; Adelina Sembiring; Zuraidah Zuraidah
Prosiding Konferensi Nasional Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat dan Corporate Social Responsibility (PKM-CSR) Vol 4 (2021): Peran Perguruan Tinggi dan Dunia Usaha dalam Mewujudkan Pemulihan dan Resiliensi Masya
Publisher : Asosiasi Sinergi Pengabdi dan Pemberdaya Indonesia (ASPPI)

Based on data from Riskesdas 2018, which states that the most common diseases in the elderly are Non-Communicable Diseases (PTM), such as hypertension, arthritis, stroke, Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) and Diabetes Mellitus (DM). In addition to having an impact on the physical condition of the elderly, the aging process also has an impact on their psychological condition. Improving health services for the elderly is needed to realize healthy, quality, and productive elderly in their old age. Health services for the elderly must be provided early on, namely at the pre-elderly age (45-59 years). One of the methods of implementing demgam is to carry out health development for the elderly, one of which is by taking preventive measures with foot exercises, acupressure and home care. Therefore, the target of this community service activity is the elderly who live in Simalingkar B Village, Medan Tuntungan District. The number of elderly who participated in this activity was 30 elderly. This activity was carried out for 2 days consisting of four vital signs examinations, two foot exercises and two times of acupressure. The implementation of this activity is the STIKes Mitra Husada Medan Nursing Study Program. The results of the activity evaluation show that foot exercises, acupressure and vital signs are routine activities carried out in Simalingkar B Village, Medan Tuntungan District. Through routine vital sign checks, it can control the health quality of the elderly. In addition, this activity can be a preventive measure against the symptoms of diseases that often occur in the elderly.

Pelatihan Pijat Endorphin dengan Aromatherapy Lavender dalam Meredakan Nyeri Persalinan pada Ibu Hamil Trimester III di Kelurahan Sinaksak Kecamatan Tapian Dolok Kabupaten Simalungun Zuraidah Zuraidah; Sukaisi Sukaisi; Vera Renta Siahaan
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 5, No 11 (2022): Volume 5 No 11 November 2022
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v5i11.7543

ABSTRAK Nyeri persalinan merupakan pengalaman yang menyakitkan bagi beberapa Wanita yang disebabkan fisiologi dan psikologis. Ketakutan akan nyeri persalinan adalah salah satu alasan paling penting yang membuat wanita melakukan operasi caesar. Nyeri yang berlebihan pada ibu bersalin dapat menyebabkan keinginan untuk segera mengakhiri masa persalinan. Persalinan merupakan fenomena alami namun rasa sakit yang menyertai persalinan sering dianggap parah bahkan ekstrim. Terapi komplementer yang non farmakologi untuk meredakan nyeri selama persalinan adalah pijatan. Pijat endorphine pada persalinan mengurangi nyeri dan kecemasan. Tujuan Pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu hamil TM III tentang teknik mengurangi kecemasan dan nyeri dalam persalinan, Mengurangi kecemasan dan nyeri pada saat hamil dan persalinan, Suami bersedia melakukan pijat endorphine dengan aromatherapy lavender pada istrinya. Kegiatan Pengabdian masyarakat berupa penilaian pengetahuan dan kecemasan ibu hamil sebelum dan sesudah diberikan penyuluhan teknik mengurangi kecemasan dan nyeri dalam persalinan serta tehnik relaksasi dan dilakukan pelatihan pijat endorphine dengan aroma therapy lavender. Hasil pengabdian masyarakat diperoleh terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan ibu hamil setelah diberikan pengetahuan sebanyak 6 (20%) responden memiliki pengetahuan cukup, dan sebanyak 24 (80%) responden memiliki pengetahuan baik. Setelah diberikan pijat endorphine selama 5 kali diperoleh hasil sebanyak 9 (30%) responden memiliki kecemasan ringan dan sebanyak 21 (70%) responden tidak memiliki kecemasan. Pelatihan bermanfaat meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu dan pijat endorphine menggunakan aroma theraphy lavender dapat menurunkan kecemasan ibu hamil dalam menghadapi proses persalinan. Kata Kunci: Pijat Endorphin, Kecemasan, Ibu Hamil, Lavender ABSTRACT Labor pain is a painful experience for some women due to physiology and psychology. Fear of labor pains is one of the most important reasons that make women perform caesarean sections. Excessive pain in childbirth can cause the desire to immediately end the labor period. Labor is a natural phenomenon but the pain that accompanies labor is often considered severe or even extreme. Non-pharmacological complementary therapy to relieve pain during labor is massage. Endorphin massage in labor reduces pain and anxiety. The purpose of this community service is to increase the knowledge of TM III pregnant women about techniques to reduce anxiety and pain in labor, reduce anxiety and pain during pregnancy and childbirth, husbands are willing to do endorphin massage with lavender aromatherapy on their wives.Community service activities in the form of assessing knowledge and anxiety of pregnant women before and after being given counseling on techniques to reduce anxiety and pain in childbirth as well as relaxation techniques and endorphin massage training with lavender aroma therapy. The results of community service obtained that there was an increase in knowledge of pregnant women after being given knowledge as many as 6 (20%) respondents had sufficient knowledge, and as many as 24 (80%) respondents had good knowledge. After being given endorphin massage for 5 times, 9 (30%) respondents had mild anxiety and 21 (70%) respondents had no anxiety. Training is useful in increasing mother's knowledge and endorphin massage using lavender aromatherapy can reduce anxiety for pregnant women in facing the labor process. Keywords : Endorphin Massage, Anxiety, Pregnant Women, Lavender

Pemeriksaan Ante Natal Care dan Penyuluhan Deteksi Dini Kehamilan Resiko Tinggi pada Ibu Hamil Didesa Kutalimbaru Kecamatan Kutalimbaru Kabupaten Deli Serdang Arihta Sembiring; Lusiana Gultom; Yusniar Siregar; Suswati Suswati; Zuraidah Zuraidah
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 5, No 11 (2022): Volume 5 No 11 November 2022
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v5i11.7568

ABSTRAK Kematian maternal atau kematian ibu menurut batasan dari The Tenth Revision of International Cassification of Diseases (ICD-10) adalah kematian wanita yang terjadi pada saat kehamilan atau dalam 42 hari setelah kehamilan, tidak tergantung dari lama dan lokasi kehamilan, disebabkan oleh apapun yang berhubungan dengan kehamilan, atau yang diperberat oleh kehamilan tersebut, atau penanganannya, akan tetapi bukan kematian yang disebabkan oleh kecelakaan atau kebetulan. Pelayanan pemeriksaan kehamilan dilakukan untuk mencegah dan mengatasi masalah kehamilan, untuk membantu masalah gizi, masalah sosial dan untuk memberikan pendidikan penyuluhan dalam masalah persalinan dan nifas, cara menjaga diri agar tetap sehat dalam masa hamil, membantu wanita hamil dan keluarganya untuk mempersiapkan kelahiran bayi dan juga penyuluhan tentang KB serta meningkatkan kesadaran mereka tentang kemungkinan adanya resti atau komplikasi dalam kehamilan dan persalinan. Cara mengenalinya harus sedini mungkin sehingga dapat dilakukan upaya penanggulangannya sedini mungkin. Tujuan dari pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah agar meningkatkan cakupan K1-K4 di Desa Kutalimbaru Kecamatan Kutalimbaru serta meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang tanda bahaya pada kehamilan Trimester I, II , III dan pencegahan serta penanganannya. Metode yang digunakan diawali dengan pengukuran pengetahuan tentang tanda Bahaya Kehamilan Trimester I-III pada ibu hamil dan memberikan kuesioner tentang Tanda Bahaya Kehamilan Trimester I-III pada ibu hamil, selanjutnya dilakukan pemeriksaan kehamilan pada ibu hamil, kemudian diberi kuesioner untuk mengetahui tingkat pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang tanda Bahaya Kehamilan Trimester I-III setelah dilakukan penyuluhan. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat dilakukan pada 30 ibu hamil trimester I - III dilaksanakan di bulan Februari sampai dengan Juni 2022. Terdapat ibu hamil yang memiliki faktor resiko tinggi kehamilan yaitu: usia kurang dari 20 tahun dan lebih dari 35 tahun, ibu yang multi gravida (lebih dari 3) dan anemia serta tinggi fundus uteri tidak sesuai dengan usia kehamilan serta terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan ibu hamil setelah diberikan penyuluhan Deteksi Dini resiko Kehamilan sebelumnya 60% responden memiliki pengetahuan yang kurang ,30% cukup setelah dilakukan pelatihan didapati hasil pengetahuan meningkat menjadi 87% baik dan 13 % cukup. Diperlukan edukasi ke ibu hamil lain untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang tentang tentang Deteksi dini dan Faktor Resiko kehamilan serta hiharapkan para ibu hamil yang telah mendapat pelatihan menjadi sumber informasi bagi ibu hamil lainnya Kata Kunci: Ante Natal Care, Deteksi Dini, Tanda Bahaya Kehamilan ABSTRACT Maternal death or maternal death according to the limits of The Tenth Revision of International Cassification of Diseases (ICD-10) is a woman's death that occurs during pregnancy or within 42 days of pregnancy, regardless of the duration and location of pregnancy, caused by any cause. related to pregnancy, or aggravated by the pregnancy, or its management, but not death caused by accident or accident. Pregnancy check-up services are carried out to prevent and overcome pregnancy problems, to help with nutritional problems, social problems and to provide education and counseling in childbirth and postpartum issues, how to keep themselves healthy during pregnancy, help pregnant women and their families to prepare for the birth of a baby and also counseling about family planning and increasing their awareness about the possibility of restlessness or complications in pregnancy and childbirth. How to recognize it should be as early as possible so that efforts can be made to overcome it as early as possible. The purpose of this community service is to increase the coverage of K1-K4 in Kutalimbaru Village, Kutalimbaru District and increase the knowledge of pregnant women about the danger signs in pregnancy in Trimester I, II, III and their prevention and treatment. Research The method used begins with measuring knowledge about the danger signs of pregnancy in the first trimester of pregnancy and giving a questionnaire about the danger signs of pregnancy in trimester I-III for pregnant women, then a pregnancy check is carried out on pregnant women, then a questionnaire is given to determine the level of pregnancy. knowledge of pregnant women about the danger signs of pregnancy in trimester I-III after counseling. Community service activities were carried out on 30 pregnant women in the I - III trimesters carried out from February to June 2022. There were pregnant women who had high risk factors for pregnancy, namely: age less than 20 years and more than 35 years, mothers who were multi gravida ( more than 3) and anemia and uterine fundal height are not in accordance with gestational age and there is an increase in knowledge of pregnant women after being given counseling on Early Detection of the risk of previous pregnancy 60% of respondents have less knowledge .30% enough after the training it was found that the results of knowledge increased to 87% good and 13% enough. Education for other pregnant women is needed to increase knowledge about early detection and pregnancy risk factors and expect pregnant women who have received training to become a source of information for other pregnant women. Keywords : Ante Natal Care, Early Detection, Pregnancy Danger Signs

Pelatihan Pijat Endorphin dengan Aromatherapy Citrus Aurantium dalam Meredakan Nyeri Persalinan pada Ibu Hamil Trimester Iii di Kelurahan Bandar Selamat Kecamatan Medan Tembung Kota Medan Zuraidah Zuraidah; Sukaisi Sukaisi; Satyawaty Sulubara
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 6, No 2 (2023): Volume 6 No 2 Februari 2023
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v6i2.8298

ABSTRAK Nyeri persalinan merupakan pengalaman yang menyakitkan bagi beberapa Wanita yang disebabkan fisiologi dan psikologis. Ketakutan akan nyeri persalinan adalah salah satu alasan paling penting yang membuat wanita melakukan operasi caesar. Nyeri yang berlebihan pada ibu bersalin dapat menyebabkan keinginan untuk segera mengakhiri masa persalinan. Persalinan merupakan fenomena alami namun rasa sakit yang menyertai persalinan sering dianggap parah bahkan ekstrim. Terapi komplementer yang non farmakologi untuk meredakan nyeri selama persalinan adalah pijatan. Pijat endorphine pada persalinan mengurangi nyeri dan kecemasan. Tujuan Pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu hamil TM III tentang teknik mengurangi kecemasan dan nyeri dalam persalinan, Mengurangi kecemasan dan nyeri pada saat hamil dan persalinan, Suami bersedia melakukan pijat endorphine dengan aromatherapy citrus aurantium pada istrinya. Kegiatan Pengabdian masyarakat berupa penilaian pengetahuan dan kecemasan ibu hamil sebelum dan sesudah diberikan penyuluhan teknik mengurangi kecemasan dan nyeri dalam persalinan serta tehnik relaksasi dan dilakukan pelatihan pijat endorphine dengan aroma therapy citrus aurantium. Hasil pengabdian masyarakat diperoleh terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan ibu hamil setelah diberikan pengetahuan sebanyak 6 (20%) responden memiliki pengetahuan cukup, dan sebanyak 24 (80%) responden memiliki pengetahuan baik. Setelah diberikan pijat endorphine selama 5 kali diperoleh hasil sebanyak 9 (30%) responden memiliki kecemasan ringan dan sebanyak 21 (70%) responden tidak memiliki kecemasan. Pelatihan bermanfaat meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu dan pijat endorphine menggunakan aroma theraphy citrus aurantium dapat menurunkan kecemasan ibu hamil dalam menghadapi proses persalinan. Kata Kunci: Pijat Endorphin, Kecemasan, Ibu Hamil, Citrus aurantium ABSTRACT Labor pain is a painful experience for some women due to physiology and psychology. Fear of labor pains is one of the most important reasons that make women perform caesarean sections. Excessive pain in childbirth can cause the desire to immediately end the labor period. Labor is a natural phenomenon but the pain that accompanies labor is often considered severe or even extreme. Non-pharmacological complementary therapy to relieve pain during labor is massage. Endorphin massage in labor reduces pain and anxiety. The purpose of this community service is to increase the knowledge of TM III pregnant women about techniques to reduce anxiety and pain in labor, reduce anxiety and pain during pregnancy and childbirth, husbands are willing to do endorphin massage with citrus aurantium aromatherapy on their wives. Community service activities in the form of assessing knowledge and anxiety of pregnant women before and after being given counseling on techniques to reduce anxiety and pain in childbirth as well as relaxation techniques and endorphin massage training with citrus aurantium aroma therapy. The results of community service obtained that there was an increase in knowledge of pregnant women after being given knowledge as many as 6 (20%) respondents had sufficient knowledge, and as many as 24 (80%) respondents had good knowledge. After being given endorphin massage for 5 times, 9 (30%) respondents had mild anxiety and 21 (70%) respondents had no anxiety. Training is useful in increasing mother's knowledge and endorphin massage using citrus aurantium aromatherapy can reduce anxiety for pregnant women in facing the labor process. Keywords: Endorphin Massage, Anxiety, Pregnant Women, Citrus aurantium

Pengetahuan Ibu hamil tentang kebutuhan makanan sehat selama kehamilan di BPM T.H Pematangsiantar Tahun 2020 Zuraidah
Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist) Vol. 16 No. 3 (2021): Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED Periode September - Desember 2021
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan

The proportion of malnutrition anemia among pregnant women in several private practices in Medan is 53.3%. The results of Dolok Saribu’s research in the village of maligas Tonga, Simalungun Regency in 2016 found that pregnant women had anemia with proportion of 57.4% Good nutrition for pregnant women is needed so that fetal growth runs rapidly and does not experience obstacles. The research objective was to describe the knowledge of pregnant women about healthy food consumption patterns in accordance with the growth and development of their pregnancy at BPM T.H. Pematangsiantar in 2020. This research is descriptive with a survey method and uses primary data that has been obtained directly from respondents, the population is 40 pregnant women’s. This data processing by editing, coding, tabulation, entry, cleaning data entry. Based on the results of the study it can be concluded that pregnant women who check their pregnancies at BPM T.H. Pematangsiantar most aged 20-35 years 34 respondents (85%), high school education 22 respondents (55%), housewives work 30 respondents (37.5%). Based on the knowledge of pregnant women about the notion of healthy food during pregnancy, 31 respondents (77.5%) were not good, knowledge of the need for healthy food consumption patterns during pregnancy was not god 20 respondents (50%), knowledge of the positive impact if the need for food consumption patterns 22 respondents (55%) were not well fulfilled and 27 respondents (67.5%) had bad knowledge of hazardous substances. Based on this study, it was found that knowledge of the respondents was not good enough, therefore it is recommended that respondents increase their knowledge about the importance of eating healthy food during pregnancy.

Co-Authors Adelina Sembiring Aprilyadi, Nadi Arihta Sembiring Asriwati Asriwati Bambang Suwito Cut Ratna Dewi Elita Agustina Eriawati Eriawati Ernilasari Ernilasari Eva Nauli Taib Hedwi Prihatmoko Ika Aryanti Anugrah Indah Dewi Ridawati Irsa Dwi Avira Wati Jhon Feri Lenny Nainggolan Lina Rahmawati Lusiana Gultom Marta Pastari Martaulina Sinaga Mulyadi Mulyadi Muslich Hidayat Nadi Aprilyadi Nadi Aprilyadi Nafisah Hanim Ni Ketut Puji Astiti Laksmi Nurdin Amin Nurmaya Christina Sihite Raihan Raihan Raihanul Muhsan Rani Nabilahsari Refina Cahya Ning Pangisti Rizky Maulana Sasmita , Miza Satyawaty Sulubara Sefia Firgi Andani Sri Hernawati Sirait Sukaisi Vera Renta Siahaan Wella Juartika Yeni Elviani Yusniar Siregar

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